Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Presentation Overview
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14.
Q & A session
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1.
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1.
1
1.
Generation
Hydro Plants
Thermal Plants
Import
Others
Transmission
Low-tension
Medium-tension
High-tension
Distribution
Companies
Industrial &
Household
1.
i.
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i.
i.
i.
i.
Most notably, the new to-be-established Electricity Trading Company and Electric
Transmission Corporation
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1.
26 enterprises with the EVN Group's stake of more than 50% of chartered
capital;
6 affiliates; and
5 professional units.
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Electricity production by sources. Source: Electricity of Vietnam www.evn.com.vn (Retrieved September 1st, 008)
2.
9,000,000
8,000,000
7,000,000
6,000,000
5,163,391
5,000,000
4,000,000
2,729,611
3,000,000
1,925,420
2,000,000
1,000,000
2005
Coal
Hydro
2010
Petroleum
2015
Gas
2020
Total consumption
Electricity production by sources. Source: Electricity of Vietnam www.evn.com.vn (Retrieved September 1st, 008)
2.
Bi
kWh
Electricity production by sources. Source: Electricity of Vietnam www.evn.com.vn (Retrieved September 1st, 008)
2.
TKw h
Base case
T Kwh
High case
1,000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
-
1,000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
-
Electricity output
Electricity output
As addressed in Decision 110, in the base case, the shortage is 46.3 TWh in 2015 and 159.8
TWh in 2020 and 102.4 TWh in 2015 and 270.8 TWh in 2020, in the high case, alternately.
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3.
Power Generation
Total power generation capacity of EVN
generation plants was 71% in 2008 and IPPs
29%
Potential of hydro power in Vietnam 123
billion kWh/year, Hydro plants exploit 50%;
productivity of 66,9 billion kWh/year
Coal, Gas (South) and Hydro (North and
Center) play major role
Trend: Additional 2,700 MW required per year
in period 2006 2010
Trend: Coal expected to rise to 20% of
generation by 2010
Hydro Plants
Thermal Plants
Import
Others
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3.
Natural conditions
Hydropower potential
Theoretical potential: 300 x109 kWh
- Technical potential: 123 x109 kWh
- Technical economical: 75 80 x109 kWh (1.800 -2.000 MW)
Potential of Small Hydropower 30 MW is about 300 projects (total of 2.000 3.000 MW and 8 10
x109 kWh)
Pump storaged projects: At present 10 projects are specified with 10.000 MW in which one project
1.200MW put in operation in 20182020 an one 1.000 MW in 2020 2025
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3.
14
3.
In 2006:
500 KV:
220 KV:
110 KV:
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4.
EVNs funds
Equitization of power plants and
power distribution companies.
ODA loans
State budget
Commercial loans
Export credit
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5.
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6.
Competitive Market:
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7.
Under the Electricity Law, the following factors are used as the
basis to determine electricity prices:
Policies on electricity prices of the Government;
Socio-economic development conditions of the country and the
incomes of citizens in each period;
Relationship between electricity supply and demand;
Costs of producing and trading electricity and a reasonable profit
for electricity entities; and
Development level of the electricity market.
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7.
ERAV is responsible to formulate retail price lists in order for the Minister
of Industry and Trade to consider and submit them to the Prime Minister
for his decision. The retail price lists must be approved by the Prime
Minister.
In general, electricity selling prices to industrial/business users are higher to
cross-subsidize lower prices of residential and rural users. Those high and
low prices are further differentiated depending on the sector and segment of
use, the purpose of use, the voltage of electricity, and the time of day when
the use occurs (routine hours, low-demand hours, and high-demand hours):
From January 1, 2010 the price of electricity shall be adjusted in
accordance with the market price.
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7.
The legislation on the topic of electricity prices for sale and purchases by EVN from
generation plants is Decision No. 2014/QD-BCN dated June 13, 2007 of the MOI (now is
MOIT) temporarily providing the guidelines on the contents of economic analysis, investment
finance and electricity price brackets of electricity projects (Decision 2014):
Decision 2014 provides the guidelines on the calculation and analysis of economic and
investment finance and the electricity price brackets applicable to investment projects for
electricity sources, aimed to form a foundation for negotiation of power purchase
agreements (PPA), to unify methodologies and ensure the selection of effective
investment projects.
Decision 2014 is applicable to the entities and individual investing into the projects on
electricity sources. In case of differences with the provisions on methods and figures
used in calculation, during the project appraisal, approval and PPA negotiation project
investors shall attach explanations.
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8.
1. With Laos
At present:
In future:
Import energy from Laos with 1000MW up to 2010 and 2000MW afterwards
Planned 500kV transmission line network
From Central Laos to Ha Tinh Province (Nam Thom Hydro 2688MW)
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From South Laos to Pleiku (Sekamas 1, Sekong 4-5, Nam Kong Hydro 1600MW)
8.
1
9.
Project Name
Location
Investment Form
1.
Can Tho
BOT, BOO
2.
Southern Vietnam.
BOT, BOO
3.
Thanh Hoa.
BOT
4.
Kien Giang.
BOT, BOO
5.
Binh Thuan.
BOT, BOO
6.
Kien Giang
BOT, BOO
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9.
Duyen Hai 1 (in Tra Vinh Province) which has the capacity of 2 x 600MW
Vinh Tan 2 (Binh Thuan province) which has the designed capacity of 2 x 600MW.
Duyen Hai 2 (in Tra Vinh Province) which has the capacity of 2 x 600MW
Vinh Tan 1 (in Binh Thuan province) which has the capacity of 2 x 600MW
Long Phu 1 (in Soc Trang Province) which has the capacity of 2 x 600MW
9.
Lilama Corporation
Group of contractors, including EVN and One Energy and Pacific CorporationG
Vung Ang 1 (in Ha Tinh province) which has the capacity of 2 x 600MW
Vinh Tan 3 (in Binh Thuan province) which has the capacity of 2 x 1000MW
Three projects are still under consideration: Duyen Hai 3, Long Phu 2, Long Phu 3
10.
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11.
Challenges:
Project delay
Red-tape and lack of transparency
Complicated bidding procedures
Corruption
Flexibility and adaptability to local
business environment
Price competition
Finding good local partners
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14.
Q & A session
THANK YOU
FOR YOUR ATTENTION!
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