Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ADMINISTRATION
FASEELA JALEEL
MSW 114
HOSPITALS
Formal institutions developed by the society for
patient care
Intended to meet the complex health needs of its
members
Individual-sick or injured has access to centralized
medical knowledge & technology
Society-it protects the family from many of the
disruptive effects of caring for the ill in the home
and making the problems less disruptive for the
society as a whole
At Present.
Hospital is a place for the diagnosis and
treatment of human ills and restoration of
health
and
well-beings
of
those
temporarily deprived of these.
Professionally & technically skilled people
apply their knowledge and skill with the
help of complicated equipment and
appliances - to provide quality care for the
patient
Patient care
Training
HOSPITAL
FUNCTIONS
Medical
Research
Health
Education
HOSPITAL ORGANIZATION
A hospital is a multifaceted organization
comprising many committees, departments,
types of personnel, and services.
It requires highly trained employees, efficient
systems and controls, necessary supplies,
adequate equipment and facilities, and, of
course, physicians and patients.
It is a business as well as a caring, peopleoriented institution and it has a similar structure
and hierarchy of authority as any large business.
Board of Trustees.
The "board of trustees," or governing board,
operates the hospital in trust for the community
and has a fiduciary duty to protect the assets of
the hospital through efficient operation.
The trustees are responsible for establishing the
hospital's mission and establishing its bylaws
and strategic policies.
Trustees select the administrative leader of the
hospital and delegate the hospital's daily
operations and budgeting to the appointed
executive.
Executive Administration
The chief executive officer (CEO) reports to the
governing board and provides leadership in
implementing the strategic goals and decisions
set by the Board.
The CEO also represents the hospital to the
external environment and the community.
In these tasks, the CEO must coordinate the
collective effort of the hospital's personnel.
Nursing Services
Nursing
services
employees
are
responsible for carrying out the treatment
plan developed by the physician.
Nursing services, also called patient care
services, is the largest component of the
hospital.
Cont
Accounting is central to the hospital's financial business.
Detailed and sound accounting practices are fundamental
to maintaining important organizational statistics for
administrative decision-making
Admitting services is often where the patient first has
contact with the hospital. The sensitivity and efficiency of
this department can greatly influence the patient's
perception of the quality of care received.
Information services and medical record maintenance
are core functions of hospital management
The human resources department interacts with all
departments in the hospital to ensure the quality and
motivation of personnel working at the hospital.
Other important administrative and business functions
may include marketing and planning, public relations,
plant
and
materials
management,
fund-raising,
housekeeping, and security.
CLASSIFICATION OF HOSPITALS
Acc to OBJECTIVES
1. Teaching-cum-Research Hospitals Eg:
AIIMS
2. General Hospitals To provide medical
care. Eg. District, Taluk, PHCs
3. Special Hospitals Concentrate on a
particular aspect or organ of the body
and provide medical care. Eg. Cancer,
Dental, Psychiatry, T.B etc.
Homeopathic hospitals
Unani hospitals
Hospitals of other systems of medicine
Acc to Size
Teaching Hospitals:- 500 beds
District Hospitals:- 200 beds
Taluk Hospitals:- 50 beds
PHCs:- 6 beds
Line
Services
Auxiliary
Services
Staff
Services
Line Services
Emergency services
Diagnosis & treatment of illness of an
urgent nature & injuries from accidents
Out-Patient services
Provision
of
diagnostic,
curative,
preventive and rehabilitative services
In-patient services (Wards)
Cont
Intensive care unit
Those who need Acute, multidisciplinary
and intensive observation and treatment
Operation theatres
Should have a pre-anaesthesia room and
sterilisation room and a scrub room for
doctors and nurses
of
Auxiliary Services