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Multimedia computer
STB
Inexpensive limited
functionality device
primarily targeted at
entertainment
Limited scope of
applications that can be
executed
Drawback.
Low bandwidth between head end equipment and
consumers home.
Device drivers
The various hardware components of STB have
programmable registers that can be used to control the
behaviour of the components. Each one of these devices
has a device driver task associated with it that allows the
main microprocessor to manage the device. The device
drivers also perform interrupt servicing for the components
and hide the details about device addresses and actual
register values.
File manager
File manager available for each device driver and provides a file
like interface for the device.
file like interface provides a uniform layer of abstraction and is
generic to all the capabilities of STB.
RTNFM, SPF, MPFM, AUXMAN.
Application Software.
interoperability of softwares.
Navigator.
Downloaded applications.
Operating system upgrade.
Other resident applications: config, display
Conclusion
For the hardware there will be strong trend towards very
flexible decoders in the form of signal processors and fast
CPUs possibly even combined with even combined in one
large digital processing CPU. The arrangements for
sending information from terminal(STB) into the network
can be improved both in latency and in throughput. The
graphic subsystem is likely to grow towards 3D
applications.
STB software hides the machine and network specific
features of a set top box under a layer of abstraction and
provides a user friendly interface to access cable television
and video information services. The software components
are likely to increase with more integration and more
programmable components. This will increase the flexibility
of STB.