DEVELOPMENT OHMIC HEATING SYSTEM

FOR SEA WATER DESALINATION

AND SEWAGE WATER TREATMENT

Part of 1st report

Riyadh, January 13th 2009
 PRINCIPLE
 USING GENERATE HEAT FROM OHMIC HEATER
TO EVAPORATE WATER
Qgen = [∆ v]2 ƍ
where Qgen = energy generation
∆ v = the voltage gradient
ƍ = electrical conductivity

 USING CONDENSER TO CONDENSE VAPOR

 MAIN COMPONENT

OHMIC EVAPORATOR CONDENSER

DEVELOP AND ANALYSIS SUITABLE TYPE OF THESE COMPONENT

BOTH FOR SEA WATER DESALINATION AND SEWAGE WATER TREATMENT
DEVELOPMENT OF OHMIC EVAPORATOR AND CONDENSER

condenser type spiral heat exchanger

Condenser
Pressured ohmic heater Vaccum pump
chamber
with with nozzle sprayer
pump

Nozzle
Spray
Ohmic heater evaporator
chamber

S
V

A Pump Head
m

Pump

Concentrate
reservoir Feed reservoir
Destilat
reservoir

complex condenser and low HE efficiency

DEVELOPMENT OF OHMIC EVAPORATOR AND CONDENSER

Barometric condenser
Pressured ohmic heater (Spray condenser) E -13

with with nozzle sprayer

E -7

E -14
Feed
V -1

E -8

E -9

V -3

E -11
E -3 E -4

E -17

P -3

E -5 risk of nozzle clogging concentrateE -12 destilat

E -15 E -16
 DEVELOPMENT OF OHMIC EVAPORATOR AND CONDENSER

E-12

Immersed ohmic heater E-1

Ohmic
Heating Tank Barometric
Condenser
V-7
V-2 E-15 Barometric condenser
A
V S
(Spray condenser)
With water cooler
Feed Balance
tank
E-5

V-3

E-4 E-10
E-7

Water
Cooler
V-8 V-4
E-6
V-6
P-1

Concentrate
Destilat E-13
Tank
Tank
V-5
E-11
E-2

E-3
DEVELOPMENT OF OHMIC EVAPORATOR AND CONDENSER

MULTI EFFECT OHMIC EVAPORATOR

Feed
V-1

E-1

E-2 E-3 E-8

E-7 E-9

E-10 E-11
concentrate destilat

E-12

Need privilege data and further assessment

DEVELOPMENT OF OHMIC EVAPORATOR AND CONDENSER

Immersed ohmic heater

From cover
E-12

Barometric
Condenser
E-5

E-11
V

Barometric condenser
Water cooler
A (Spray condenser)

S
Ohmic Heating Tank
With water cooler and
balance tank for cooled water
E-21
V-7
E-1

Breaker
Cooling water E-6
reservoir

V-3
V-8
Feed
E-17

E-13
V-1 0
E-8

V-9

Concentrate Destilat/product Tank

Tank
E-16
V -5

E-4
Feed (cooling water)

Balance tank for cooling

 DEVELOPMENT OF OHMIC EVAPORATOR AND CONDENSER

Immersed ohmic heater

From cover E-12

Modified
Barometric
Barometric condenser
E-5 Condenser

(Spray condenser)
E-11
V
With multi water cooler
E-16

S
Ohmic Heating Tank
E-1
Water cooler
Series

E-22
E-21
V-7

E-23

Breaker

V-3
V-8
Feed

E-13
V-10
E-8

Concentrate E-6
Tank

E-4
Feed (cooling water)
V-5

Destilat/product Tank
Balance tank for cooling
DEVELOPMENT OF OHMIC EVAPORATOR AND CONDENSER

Natural circulated
ohmic heater E-12

Barometric condenser
Modified
Barometric
E-5 Condenser

(Spray condenser)
E-16
With multi water cooler
A

Water cooler
Ohmic Heating Tank
E-1 Series
V

S
E-22
E-21
V-7 E-24

E-23

Breaker

V-3
V-8
Feed

E-13
V-10
E-8

Concentrate E-6
Tank

E-4
Feed (cooling water)
V-5

Destilat/product Tank
Balance tank for cooling
E-18
 Development of natural circulated
ohmic heater
E-12

Modified
Barometric
E-5 Condenser

CLICK HERE TO OPEN TYPE 1

E-16

Water cooler
Ohmic Heating Tank
E-1 Series
V
S

E-22
E-21
V-7 E-24

E-23

Breaker

V -3
V-8
Feed
CLICK HERE TO OPEN TYPE 2

E-13
V-10
E-8

Concentrate E-6
Tank

E-4
Feed (cooling water)
V-5

Destilat/product Tank
Balance tank for cooling
E-18
 Development of natural circulated
ohmic heater
 Will be used in our experiment
 Has been develop and construct in prototype
 Easy to use, easy to measure and clean anode E-12

 Representative in small scale E-5

Modified
Barometric
Condenser

E-16

Ohmic Heating Tank

E-1
Water cooler
Series
CLICK HERE TO VIEW
V
S

E-21
E-22
3D DESIGN TYPE VIII
V-7 E-24

E-23

Breaker

V-3
V-8
Feed

E-13
V-10
E-8

Concentrate E-6
Tank

E-4
Feed (cooling water)
V-5

Destilat/product Tank
Balance tank for cooling
 ANALYSIS OF
ENERGY AND MASS BALANCE

CLICK HERE TO OPEN

MASS AND ENERGY BALANCE 4.XLS
 PROTOTYPE DESIGN OF
OHMIC PILOT PLANT FOR
DESALINATION AND SEWAGE
WATER TREATMENT

CLICK HERE TO OPEN

FIRST 3D DESIGN OF OHMIC UNIT
 THANK FOR
ATTENTION
DISCUSSION FORUM