Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Process
November 9, 2000
Define learning
Define instruction
Instructional Need
Communication Theory
Instructional Theory
Needs analysis
Determine instructional goal
Analyze the instructional goal
Prior knowledge
Learning environment
Application of skills and knowledge
Components of Systems
Approach
Components of Systems
Approach
Presentation of information
Practice and feedback
Testing
Follow-up activities
Develop instruction
Creation of materials
Deliverables which exemplify previous steps
Components of Systems
Approach
Revise instruction
Or simply put...
Design
Develop
Evaluate
Sometimes called Instructional
Development
Basic ID Model
Dick&Carey,1966
ID Resources
Dick, W. & Carey, L. (1996). The systematic design of instruction
(4th ed.). New York: HarperCollins College Publishers.
Smith, P. & Ragan, T. (1999). Instructional design (2nd ed.). Upper
Saddle River, NJ: Merrill Prentice Hall.
Gagne, R., Briggs, L., & Wager, W. (1992). Principles of
instructional design (4th ed.). Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace
College Publishers.
Shambaugh, R., & Magliaro, S. (1997). Mastering the possibilities:
A process approach to instructional design. Allyn & Bacon:
Boston.