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UNEMPLOYMENT
Introduction
DEFINITION OF 'UNEMPLOYMENT:
Unemployment occurs when a person
who is actively searching for
employment is unable to find work.
Unemployment is often used as a
measure of the health of the economy.
The most frequently cited measure of
unemployment is the unemployment
rate. This is the number of
unemployed persons divided by the
.number of people in the labor force
First:
statement of the problem :
concept of unemployment associated
with criminal behavior "condition
resulting from economic or poor
planning to work on both local and
expatriate labor force distribution
crises of unemployment, or the result
of a mismatch between education and
.labor market requirements outputs
Types of unemployment :
1-Full employment :
2- Seasonal unemployment :
is linked to certain kinds of jobs
(construction work, migratory
farm work)
Frictional unemployment-3:
the time period between jobs
when a worker is searching for,
:4- Hidden unemployment
those who have no work but
are actively looking for work
(and/or qualifying for social
security benefits) are counted
. as unemployed
5- Long-term unemployment :
unemployment lasting for longer
than one year.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
the size of unemployment in Saudi
Arabia
Of up to 18.25% in the community
Third: methodology:
First, we discussed the definition of
the concept of unemployment, then
we moved to the types and causes
of both the causes of the state or of
the young people themselves
Then we discussed the impact of
unemployment on Saudi Arabia,
youth and the repercussions of the
crisis
Then we discussed some of the
solutions that lead to reducing the
amount of unemployment
Conclusion:
Finally we can say that High and persistent
unemployment, in whicheconomic inequality
increases, has a negative effect on subsequent
long-run economic growth. Unemployment can
harm growth not only because it is a waste of
resources, but also because it generates
redistributive pressures and subsequent
distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains
liquidity limiting labor mobility, and erodes selfesteem promoting social dislocation, unrest and
conflict.2013 Economics Nobel prize winner
Robert J. Shillersaid that rising inequality in the
United States and elsewhere is the most
important problem.
References:
Social effects of social reform programs
D. Tariq Farooq exclusive.
Farmer, Roger E. A. (1999).
"Unemployment".Macroeconomics(Seco
nd ed.). Cincinnati: South-Western.
Romer, David(2011).
"Unemployment".Advanced
Macroeconomics(Fourth ed.). New York:
McGraw-Hill. pp.456512.