Suchita Jain MD

Ajay Kumar Jain MD

Choithram Hospital & Research Centre
Indore (MP) 452014

P R ES EN TATIO N O N B O D Y
S Y S TEM

Tell me the rules

N am e ofBody system
Nervous System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Uro-genital System
Locomotor System
Endocrine System
Immune System

Function ofN ervous System

Higher Mental Functions
Knowledge,
Speech
Understanding
Emotions
Expressation
Anger
Love
Controlling bowel and

bladder habits

Basic mental

Function
Controlling
movements,
Sensing touch,
pain, temparature,
position
Normal walk,
running

Threats to N ervous System

Road Traffic accidents
Derangement in blood circulation of

brain
Infections of Brain
Malnutrition

Preventions to keep nervous

system H ealthy
Avoid Road traffic accidents by

adhering to Traffic rules

Eating Healthy food to avoid
malnutrition and improve resistance
against infection
Controlling Blood pressure and
Diabetes by regular exercises

Function ofRespiratory System

To inhale fresh air from atmosphere
To extract oxygen from inhaled air

across lungs
To excrete Carbon- di- oxide from body

across lung
To exhale air full of carbon-di-oxide

Threats to Respiratory System

Pollution
Smoking
Professional Hazards (Working in

cotton industries, asbestos industries

coal mines, high altitude)

Protection
Control air pollution
Avoid smoking
Using proper protection devices

Functions ofCirculatory System

Provide the oxygenated blood with

nutrients to every part of body

To remove unoxygenated blood from

every part of body

To pump blood into lungs for

oxygenation and to receive back

oxygenated blood from lung for
circulation in entire body

Threats to Circulatory System

Unhealthy food leading to iron

deficiency
Unhealthy food leading to high blood

pressure
Unhealthy food leading to high

cholesterol which leads to

myocardial infarction ( Heart attack)

H ow to care
Eat healthy food
Avoid junk food
Regular physical activities

Functions ofD igestive System

To swallow food
To digest food
To absorb digested food
To store unused digested food
To excrete unwanted and hazardous

metabolized products of food

Threats to D igestive System

Contaminated water and food
Unhealthy food
Overeating
Eating without brushing teeth

Care ofD igestive System

Safe drinking water
Avoid Contaminated and adulterated

food
Brushing teeth everyday morning

and before bed time

Eating healthy food and in required

quantitiy

Functions ofLocom otor System

Maintaing shape of body (Body

frame work)
Protecting delecate organs of body
Responsible for movements of

body

Threats to Locom otor System

Road Traffic accidents leading to fractures of

various bones and injuries to delicate organs

Over weight can lead to early damage to joints
Lack of exercise can lead to weakness of bones
Not playing in open ground with exposure to sun

lead to weakness of bones

Unhealthy food leading to weak bones and muscles

Care ofLocom otor System

Follow traffic rules
Regular exercises esp. with

exposure to sun
Eating healthy food

W hat allclass IV students shoud do

Exercises
Regular jogging
Play at least two out door

sports for 45 min. to 60 min.

Cycling

Healthy food
Chew food properly
Drink milk daily
Eat fresh green vegetables,

salad and high fibre diet daily

Swimming

Yogurt should be a part of

Gardening

every meal
Avoid junk food, chocoletes
cold drinks etc