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Hymos 4.

0 Demo

delft hydraulics

Introduction

Processing of Rainfall Data


Processing of Water Level Data
Stage-Discharge Analysis

General information
Exit Demo

General Information
For more information about Hymos:
WL | Delft Hydraulics
Visiting address: Rotterdamseweg 185
Delft
The Netherlands
Postal address:

P.O. Box 177


2600 MH Delft
The Netherlands

Telephone:
Telefax:

+31-15-2858585
+31-15-2858582

Email:
Web Site:

info@wldelft.nl
www.wldelft.nl

OK

Processing of Rainfall Data

Introduction

Processing of monthly data

Series initialization and


loading of data

Data Analysis

Processing of daily data

To Main Menu

Processing of Rainfall Data


Introduction
For analysis, presentation and process simulation under historical
and (possible) future boundary conditions, a sequence of steps for
validation and completion of data is required.
The main components of activities are:
Series initialization
Processing of daily data
Processing of monthly data

OK

Series initialization and loading of


data

Entry of station and


series characteristics

Loading of database

Data preparation

To Rainfall Data Menu

Entry of station and series


characteristics

For each station and series the properties


can be entered. Here we see the entry
window for the station characteristics.
You can now click the OK button to
return to the Series Initialization and
Loading of Data menu

Data Preparation
layout of an ASCII file to import into the database

You can now click


the close window
button to return to
the Series
Initialization and
Loading of Data
menu

Loading of Database

Data can be imported


from various external
sources. Here we can
see the data windows
related to import of
data from a TMX
remote data station.
You may now click the
Go button to return to
the Series Initialization
and Loading of Data
menu

Processing of Daily Data


Data availability

Spatial Homogeneity Test

Screening

Filling-in of missing data

Plotting of series

Aggregation to
monthly data

Editing

To Rainfall Data Main Menu

Data availability: Selecting


stations

When the node


item in the selectmenu is checked,
stations can be
selected in the map
using the mouse

Click here

Data availability
The
Hymos
data
window

Click the Data


validation item to
show the
availability screen

The pop-up menu


can be displayed
with the right
mouse button. By
selecting Model
data the Hymos
data window for the
selected stations
will be shown

Data availability
Pressing the graphbutton will display
the availability chart.
You may now click
the close window
button to return to
the Processing of
Daily Data menu

Screening of data

Screening of data
can be done to
determine missing
values i.e. Click on
the Calculate
button to display the
properties

Screening of data
Once the properties
have been set, press
OK to display the
table with results, using
the Report-button

Try switching
between
Screening and
Tabulation

Screening of data: validation by


tabulation
Once the
properties have
been set, press
OK to display the
table with results,
using the Reportbutton

Try switching
between
Screening and
Tabulation

Screening of data
Clicking the
Report-button will
display the table
with screening
results

Screening of data
Clicking the
Report-button will
display the table
with screening
results

Screening of data

Click the
OK
button
to return
to the
Rainfall
Data
menu

Screening of data

Click the
close
window
button
to return
to the
Rainfall
Data
menu

Screening of data: validation by


tabulation
Note the missing
data and the
accumulation at
the beginning of
August

Click the
OK
button
to return
to the
Rainfall
Data
menu

Plotting of series
Select the Present
All function and
click the Graphbutton to display a
time series plot of
the rainfall data

Plotting of series
This plot shows the
data for all
selected stations

Click the
close
window
button to
return to
the
Rainfall
Data
menu

Editing of data
Select the
Stations tab,
select a station
and click the
DataEdit-button
to open the
stations and series
window

Editing of data

This is the series


data edit window.
You may now click
the OK button to
open the table
editor.

Editing of data

This is the table


editor. You may
now click the OK
button to return to
the Processing of
Daily Data menu

Spatial Homogeneity Test


Click on the + sign
to unfold the Data
Validation and
Completion
functions

Spatial Homogeneity Test


Click the Spatial
Homogeneity Test
function to enable
the Calculatebutton

Spatial Homogeneity Test


Click the
Calculate button
to view the
properties

Spatial Homogeneity Test


The data property screen
is filled in as seen below.
Click on the OK button to
return to the data screen

Spatial Homogeneity Test

Now click the


Report button to
view the results

Spatial Homogeneity Test


Now click
the close
window
button to
return to
the
Rainfall
Data Menu

Filling-in of missing data

Select the
Interpolation
function and click
the Calculate
button to view the
data properties

Filling-in of missing data


The data property
screen is filled in
as seen below.
Click on the OK
button to return to
the data screen

Filling-in of missing data

Click the Report


button to view the
results

Click the Save


button to the new
data to a file

Filling-in of missing data: report

Note the
missing
data which
has been
filled in

Click the
close window
button to
return to the
Rainfall
Data menu

Filling-in of missing data: report

The parameter list


makes it possible to
save any parameter.
After selection,
clicking the OK
button will save the
data

Now click the OK


button to return to
the Rainfall Data
menu

Aggregation of daily to monthly


data
Note the Info
Selection
window to
the right of
the screen

Select the
Aggregation of
series function
and click the
Calculate button
to view the data
properties

Aggregation of daily to monthly


data

After setting the


proper
aggregation data
click the OK
button

Aggregation of daily to monthly


data
Clicking the
Graph button
will show the
results in a
graph

Clicking the View


button will show
the tabular results

Aggregation of daily to monthly


data:
Graph
Click the close
window button to
return to the
Processing of
Daily Data menu

Aggregation of daily to monthly


data:
Table

Click the OK
button to return to
the Processing of
Daily Data menu

Processing of Monthly Data

Screening

Correction of Data

Double Mass Analysis

To Rainfall Data Main Menu

Screening of monthly series

When you want to


change the startor ending dates,
use the Change
button

Screening of monthly series

Click the OK
button when you
are ready. In this
case we have set
the start time to
January 1967

Screening of monthly series

Now click the


Time base tab to
set the time base

Screening of monthly series

We have set the


Time base to
Month. Click the
Functions tab to
view the list of
functions

Screening of monthly series


After selecting the
Screening of Data
function in the
Data Validation
and Compilation
folder, click the
Calculate button
to view the
properties

Screening of monthly series


When the
properties are
filled in as shown
below, click the
OK button to view
the results

This report shows


the results of the
screening. Click
the OK button to
return the the
Processing of
Monthly Data
menu

Double Mass Analysis


After selecting the
Double Mass
Analysis function
in the Data
Validation and
Compilation
folder, click the
Calculate button
to view the
properties

Double Mass Analysis

When the
properties are
filled in as shown
below, click the
OK button to
return the Hymos
data window

Double Mass Analysis


Click the Graph
button to view the
results in a graph

Click the Report


button to view the
results in a table

Double Mass Analysis

This graph shows


the results of the
analysis. Click the
close window
button to return to
the Processing of
Monthly Data
menu

Double Mass Analysis

This report shows


the results of the
analysis. Click the
OK button to
return to the
Processing of
Monthly Data
menu

Correction of Data
After selecting the
Series
Transformation
function in the
Data Validation
and Compilation
folder, click the
Calculate button
to view the
properties

Correction of Data

Here we see the


data window for
the transformation
function. You may
now click the OK
button to return to
the Hymos data
window

Correction of Data

Now you may click


the Graph button
to view the results

Correction of Data

Here the results


are shown of the
transformation
function. You may
now click the close
window button to
return to the
Processing of
Monthly Data
menu

Data Analysis
Catchment Rainfall

Statistical Analysis

Areal weights according to


Thiessen

Fitting of distribution

Areal average

Time Series Analysis

Computing of isohyets
using Kriging

To Rainfall Data Main Menu

Areal weights according to


Thiessen

Click the Data


Compilation folder
to unfold the list of
functions

Areal weights according to


Thiessen

After selecting the


Areal Thiessen
function , click the
Calculate button
to view the
properties

Areal weights according to


Thiessen

After filling in the


proper settings,
click the OK
button to return to
the Hymos Data
screen

Areal weights according to


Thiessen
You may click the
Thematic Map
button to view the
results in a map
or
click the Report
button to view the
results in a table

Areal weights according to


Thiessen
X

This is an example
of a map with
Thiessen polygons.

You may click the


close window
button to return to
the Data Analysis
menu

Areal weights according to


Thiessen
This is an example
of a table with
results of the areal
weights calculation

You may click


the close
window
button to
return to the
Data
Analysis
menu

Areal average

After selecting the


Areal Average
function , click the
Calculate button
to view the
properties

Areal average

After filling in the


proper settings,
click the OK
button to return to
the Hymos Data
screen

Areal average

You can now click


the Report button
to view the results

Areal average

Here is an
example of the
results in a table.
You may now click
the OK button to
return to the Data
Analysis menu

Computing of isohyets using


Kriging
After selecting the
Areal Kriging
function , click the
Thematic Map
button to view
map with the
isohyets

Computing of isohyets
This is an
example of a
map with
isohyets.
You can now
click the OK
button to return
to the Data
Analysis menu

Fitting of distribution

Click the Analysis


folder to unfold the
list of functions

Fitting of distribution

After selecting the


Fitting
Distribution
function , click the
Calculate button
to view the
properties

Fitting of distribution

After filling in the


proper settings,
click the OK
button to return to
the Hymos Data
screen

Fitting of distribution
You can now click
the Graph button
to view the results
in a graph, or
click the Report
button to view the
results in a table

Fitting of distribution

This report shows


the results of the
fitting process.
Click the OK
button to return
the the Data
Analysis menu

Fitting of distribution

OK

You can now click


the OK button to
return to the Data
Analysis menu

Time Series Analysis

After selecting the


Time Series
Analysis function ,
click the
Calculate button

Time Series Analysis

Click the Auto


Spectrum function to
switch

We selected the
Auto correlation
function. Now
click the OK
button

Spectral Analysis

Click the Auto


correlation function to
switch

The Auto
spectrum function
has been selected.
Now click the OK
button to return to
the Hymos data
window

Time Series Analysis: Auto


Correlation
Click the Graph
button to view the
results in a graph

Click the Report


button to view the
results in a table

Time Series Analysis : Auto


Correlation
Click the window
close button to
return to the Data
Analysis menu

Time Series Analysis : Auto


Correlation

Click the OK
button to
return to the
Data Analysis
menu

Time Series Analysis: Spectral


Analysis
Click the Graph
button to view the
results in a graph

Click the Report


button to view the
results in a table

Time Series Analysis: Spectral


Analysis
Click the window
close button to
return to the Data
Analysis menu

Time Series Analysis: Spectral


Analysis

Click the OK
button to
return to the
Data Analysis
menu

Processing of Water Level Data


Introduction

Editing

Data availability

Fitting of Stage-Relation
curve

Screening

Filling-in of missing data


using relation

Plotting of series

To Main Menu

Processing of Water Level Data


Introduction
The following steps are required in processing water level data:
entry of data
listing of availability of data
first screening of data
plotting of water level time series
fitting of stage-relation curves
adjustment of data
filling-in missing data
reporting of daily average water levels
Some of the steps are shown in the following

OK

Availability of Water Level Data

In this map 2 stations


have been selected
with the right mouse
button. Please click
the Model Data menu
item to display the
Hymos data screen

Availability of Water Level Data

The parameter Water


Level historical has
been selected. Now
click the Time tab to
set the data

Availability of Water Level Data

We have to define the


proper time window.
Click the Change
button to do this

Availability of Water Level Data

After setting the


period to 1985-1986
(2 years), click the
OK button to return
to the Time tab

Availability of Water Level Data

Now click the


Functions tab to
display the Hymos
functions

Availability of Water Level Data

Click the plus sign to


unfold the available
Hymos functions

Availability of Water Level Data

After clicking the Data


Availability function
you can click the
Graph button to
display the results
(Note: if the
Calculation button
has not been
activated yet, this will
be automatically
started before
displaying the graph

Availability of Water Level Data

This chart shows


the data
availability.
You may now click
the close window
button to return to
the Water Level
Data Processing
menu

Screening of Water Level Data


We have already selected
the same stations and
time window as in the
availability sequence.
Now click the Data
Validation and
Compilation folder to
unfold the list of
functions

Screening of Water Level Data

After selecting the


Screening of Data
functions click the
Calculation button to
display the properties

Screening of Water Level Data


The data has been set as
shown here. Now Click
the OK button to return
to the Hymos data screen

Screening of Water Level Data

Now click the Report


button to display the
results in a table

Screening of Water Level Data

The results of the


screening can be
viewed in a table.
Click the OK
button to return to
the Water Level
Data Processing
menu

Plotting of Water Level Series


We have already selected
the same stations and
time window as in the
availability sequence.
The Present All function
in the All Functions tab
has also been selected.
Now click the Graph
button to see the graph
of the water levels

Plotting of Water Level Series


This is a graph of 2
water level data
series.

You may now click


the close window
button to return to
the Water Level
Data Processing
menu

Editing of Water Level of Series


We have already selected
one of the stations and
the time window. The
Edit Data function in the
Data Edit tab has also
been selected. Now click
the Calculate button to
see the properties

Editing of Water Level Series


This is the Data
Edit window to set
the series
properties

You may now click


the OK button to
activate the table
editor

Editing of Water Level Series


This is the Table
Editor window to
edit the series
data

You may now click


the OK button to
return to the Water
Level Data
Processing menu

Fitting of Stage-Relation Curve


We have already selected
one of the stations and
the time window. The
Compute Stage-Relation
function in the Data
Validation and
Compilation tab has also
been selected. Now click
the Calculate button to
see the properties

Fitting of Stage-Relation Curve

The proper data has been


set as shown here. Click
the OK button to return
to the Hymos data
window

Fitting of Stage-Relation Curve

Now click the Graph


button to see the results

Plotting of Water Level Series

This window
shows the
fitting of the
stage-relation
curve.
You may click
the close
window button
to return to the
Water Level
Data
Processing
menu

Filling-in missing data using the


Stage-Discharge relation
We have already selected
one of the stations and
the time window. The
Interpolation function in
the Data Validation and
Computation tab has
also been selected. Now
click the Calculate
button to see the
properties

Filling-in missing data using the


Stage-Discharge relation

The proper data


has been set as
shown here. Click
the OK button to
return to the
Hymos data
window

Filling-in missing data using the


Stage-Discharge relation
You may now click the
Save-button to save the
new data to the
database. First the data
save window will be
shown.

Filling-in missing data using the


Stage-Discharge relation

The proper data


has been set as
shown here. Click
the OK button to
save the data and
return to the
Hymos data
window

Filling-in missing data using the


Stage-Discharge relation
To view the graph of the
series, first the Present
All function from the All
functions folder has to
be selected. That is
already done here. Now
click the Graph button
the view the picture

Filling-in missing data using the


Stage-Discharge relation

You can now


click the close
window button
to return to the
Water Level
Data
Processing
menu

Stage-Discharge Analysis

Introduction

Stage-Discharge
transformation

Fitting of Rating Equation

To Main Menu

Stage-Discharge Analysis
Introduction
Assuming that combined stage-discharge measurements are
available, the following steps have to be taken to compute a stage
discharge relation:
collection of station particulars and cross-sectional data
transfer of data to the database
fitting or validation of rating equation
The rating equation being available, the stages can be
transformed into discharges.

OK

Fitting of Rating Equation

We have already selected


one of the stations and
the time window. Click
the plus sign of the Flow
Measurement folder to
view the list of functions

Fitting of Rating Equation

In this case we use the


Validation of Rating
Curve function. Click the
Calculation button to
view the properties
window

Fitting of Rating Equation

The proper data has


been set as shown
here. Click the OK
button to return to
the Hymos data
window

Fitting of Rating Equation

Click the Graph button


to view the results in a
picture
Click the Report button
to view the results in a
table

Fitting of Rating Equation

Click the
OK button
to return to
the StageDischarge
Analysis
menu

Click the
vertical scroll
bar to view
another part
of the report

Fitting of Rating Equation

Click the
vertical scroll
bar to view
the upper part
of the report

Click the
OK button
to return to
the StageDischarge
Analysis
menu

Fitting of Rating Equation

This graph
shows the fitting
of the rating
curve.
You may click
the close
window button
to return to the
StageDischarge
Analysis menu

Stage-Discharge Transformation
We have already selected
one of the stations and
the time window. Also the
Stage-Discharge
Transformation function
has been selected from
the Flow Measurements
folder. Click the
Calculation button to
view the properties
window

Stage-Discharge Transformation

The proper data has been


set as shown here. Click
the OK button to return
to the Hymos data
window

Stage-Discharge Transformation
Now click the Graph
button the view the
results of the computed
discharge in the graph
window

Stage-Discharge Transformation

This graph
shows the
computed
discharge.
You may click
the close
window
button to
return to the
StageDischarge
Analysis
menu

Information About Hymos


Description of Hymos

Hymos Data Structure

Hymos Applications

Data Types

HYMOS Environment

Main components of Hymos

Connecting Hymos to GIS

To Main Menu

Description of Hymos (1/2)

Hymos is a powerful information system for storage, processing and


presentation of (geo)hydrological, meteorological, water quality and
morphological data.
Hymos combines an efficient database structure with an extensive
set of tools for data entry, validation, completion, analysis, retrieval
and reporting.

Description of Hymos (2/2)


Hymos is comprehensive, well tuned and easy to use. A full
graphical and map-based user interface creates a pleasant and
efficient working environment. Hymos has powerful and flexible
modules for production of graphics, maps and tables. The Open
Data Structure ensures convenient interaction and data transfer
with most other databases and modelling systems operated worldwide. Being part of Delft Tools, Hymos is fully integrated with other
software packages of Delft Hydraulics like Sobek, Delwaq and
Ribasim.
Hymos runs on stand-alone computers as well as in a network
system. Securities have been built in to restrict access to certain
activities to qualified staff only.

Hymos Applications
Hymos is developed for efficient storage, processing and
presentation of (geo)hydrological, meteorological, water quality
and morphological data. Its features cover the needs of
organisations responsible for monitoring network operation and
database management like hydro-meteorological services, water
resources authorities and water boards. The powerful data
processing and analysis features, on the other hand, make
Hymos very suitable for application in studies, research and
consultancy which often require processing of large amounts of
data in a limited time frame.
Hymos data are to a large extent time-oriented. Together with a
space oriented GIS, it covers the data storage and processing
requirements for planning, design and operation of water
management systems.

Hymos Environment

Hymos uses the win32 API used in Windows 95 en Windows NT


for optimal communication with the 32 bits operating system.
Through the Microsoft Jet database engine Hymos has direct
access to many different relational databases like Microsoft
Access and ODBC databases.
Hymos is built on the modular structure of Delft Tools (Decision
Support System Tools). This allows easy integration of existing
applications into Hymos by means of OLE (object linking and
embedding) or DDE (dynamic data exchange).

Connecting Hymos to GIS

Because Hymos is map oriented it can be easily


linked to GIS sytems. At present, the geographical
interface for Hymos is Netter, a Delft Tools
component. Between Hymos and Netter an OLE
connection is established to exchange information.
Instead of using Netter you can use your own GIS as
an interface to Hymos, like ArcView or MapInfo.

Hymos Data Structure


Hymos uses two data types:
Matrix data: this is time oriented data in equidistant
and non-equidistant series. The data is organised as
a three dimensional matrix with location, parameter
and time axis. This Data structure is file-independent
through Open Data Structure library of supported file
types. Adding of new file types to the library is very
easy.
Meta data to give details concerning locations,
parameters, time and relations. This meta data uses
standard database file formats accessed with the
Database engine. Hymos uses the Microsoft Jet
database engine to access relational data bases. This
enables Hymos to connect to a wide range of data
base systems like:
Microsoft Jet database file, Access database
(.mdb)
an ODBC database, such as a Paradox, or ISAM.

Data Types
Geographical data from GIS
Location-oriented data; observation stations, hydraulic
structures
Equidistant and non-equidistant time series
Relation oriented data; profile measurement data,
relationship parameters:

Main components of Hymos


Entry and Editing

Compilation of Data

Validation

Analysis

Completion

Presentation

Flow Measurements

Data Transfer/ Export

Tools

To Introduction Menu

Entry and editing


Data can be entered
manually
direct interfacing with common spreadsheets, GIS or
databases
automatically from telemetric monitoring systems
interfacing with simulation models
In Hymos data can be edited with the Hymos Data Editor. Via
Windows clipboard, file exchange or OLE, other spreadsheet or
data edit programs can be used.

Hymos Data Editor

Data Validation
Screening by flagging outliers and tabular/graphical series comparison
Time series graphics:
time series plots
residual time curves
residual mass curves
moving averages
water balance analysis

bar charts of series availability


Double mass analysis
Spatial and series homogeneity tests
Range checking
Relation curve analysis

Time Series Graph

Residual Series

Residual Mass

Moving Average

Data Availability

Double mass analysis

Relation Curves

Data Completion
Interpolation techniques in time and space
Regression techniques (polynomial, power, logarithmic,
etc.)

Flow Measurements

Processing of flow measurements


Fitting of rating curves
Validation of rating curves
Shift adjustment
Extrapolation of rating curves
Stage-discharge transformation

Processing of Flow Measurements

Rating Curves

Compilation of Data
aggregation and dis-aggregation of time series
series transformation
minimum, mean and maximum series computation
computation of areal rainfall (weighted averages, Thiessen,
Kriging)
computation of potential evaporation

Min-Mean-Max of Series

Analysis
Statistical analysis
Basic statistics and histograms
Large variety of frequency distributions
Frequency and duration curves
IDF-curves
Time series analysis
- Correlation analysis
- Spectral analysis
- Range and run analysis

Fitting of Distribution

Frequency and duration curves

Auto-correlations

Spectral Analysis

Presentation and reporting


reports on station and series characterisitcs
reports of time series
mixed tables
user specified graphics

Tools

Delft Hydraulics version of the Sacramento model (conceptual


hydrological model)
Other simulation models
User applications

Tools are not part of the standard Hymos version.

Sacramento Model

Data Transfer / Export

transfer to ASCII files


Transfer from one database to another
Transfer from one database system to another

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