Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Introduction
O Need of Antenna
O Progress
of
Communication
system
AIM
&
OBJECTIVES
is one type of
transducer that converts the
electrical energy into the
electro-magnetic energy in
form of electromagnetic waves.
Antennas
are required
by any radio receiver or
transmitter to couple its
electrical connection to
the
electromagnetic
field.
radiation patterns
Polarization
Substrate.
Disadvantages:Narrow bandwidth
Low efficiency
Low Gain
Extraneous radiation from feeds and junctions
Low power handling capacity.
Surface wave excitation.
The Maths
http://www.finetune.co.jp/~lyuka/technote/ustrip/
PATCH ANTENNA
COVERED BY AIRBOX
Model
Wave Port
DETERMINATION OF CENTER
FREQUENCY USING S-PARAMETER:-
Input Impedance
2D Gain
3D Gain
CONCLUSION
OThe design of patch antenna
REFERENCES: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microstrip_antenn
a
http://www.microwaves101.com/encyclopedia/
antenna_ustrip.cfm
C. A. Balanis, Antenna Theory, Analysis and
Design, JOHN WILEY & SONS,INC, New York
1997.