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Urban Transport

Challenges or
problems
reported by:
ryan s.novelo

Objectives:
To learn the different types of urban
transportation problem
To know the effects of this problem to
the transportation
Discuss the necessary solution for this
problem

Geographical Challenges Facing


Urban Transportation
Loss of Public space
Environmental impacts and energy
consumption.
Accidents and safety.
High maintenance costs

Loss of public space.


The majority of roads are publicly owned and free of
access. Increased traffic has adverse impacts on public
activities which once crowded the streets such as
markets, agoras, parades and processions, games, and
community interactions. These have gradually
disappeared to be replaced by automobiles. In many
cases, these activities have shifted to shopping malls
while in other cases, they have been abandoned
altogether. Traffic flows influence the life and
interactions of residents and their usage of street
space.

Environmental impacts and energy


consumption
Pollution, including noise, generated by circulation has
become a serious impediment to the quality of life and even
the health of urban populations. Further, energy consumption
by urban transportation has dramatically increased and so the
dependency on petroleum. Yet, peak oil considerations are
increasingly linked with peak mobility expectations where high
energy prices incite a shift towards more efficient and
sustainable forms of urban transportation, namely public
transit.

High maintenance costs


Cities with an aging of their transport
infrastructure are facing growing maintenance
costs as well as pressures to upgrade to more
modern infrastructure. In addition to the involved
costs, maintenance and repair activities create
circulation disruptions. Delayed maintenance is
rather common since it conveys the benefit of
keeping current costs low, but at the expense of
higher future costs and on some occasion the
risk of infrastructure failure. The more extensive
the road and highway network, the higher the
maintenance cost and the financial burden

Accidents and safety


Growing traffic in urban areas is linked
with a growing number of accidents and fatalities,
especially in developing countries. Accidents
account for a significant share of recurring delays.
As traffic increases, people feel less safe to use
the streets.

URBAN TRANSPORT
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
STRATEGIEs
A. Transport Demand Management There are too
many potential strategies for solving transportation
problems
in
transportation
comprehensive
management and planning; however, if all aspects
are taken into consideration, transport demand
management (TDM) will be considered as the best
and most cost effective strategy. TDM involves
various profits such as reduction of traffic, pollution,
accident costs, non-motorized transport etc. and
effective planning of land use is accessible. (ITDP,
1999)

Land Preparation Improper urban development is


one of the basic reasons of most transportation
problems of the world. Land preparation techniques
are necessary for coordination of travel and means
of transportation. Intelligent development is a
concept which is used as development
management and encounters with suburbanization
and aims to implement land use strategies which
increases population density in residential areas
and consequently facilitates transportation.

Non-Motorized Transport Bicycling and


walking are the sustainable methods of
transportation because they do not
produce any air or sound pollution and the
required energy is directly supplied by the
person. (Pucher J. and Dijkstra L.,
2006)Making Moreover, it is completely
economic and its cost is less than public
transportation. [

Public Partnership, Training &


Awareness
is one of the regular strategies for
stability realization which improves
long term status of a certain city or
region.

END

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