TM 4023

PLAN OF DEVELOPMENT
TU TU KA ARIAD JI

SYLLABUS OF PLAN OF
DEVELOPMENT CLASS
Objective:
1. To be able to organize a Plan of
Development for an oil/gas field
documentation
2. To able to evaluate PODs.

SYLLABUS OF POD CLASS

Week

Source&Task

Topics

Objective

Reading

Introduction to Plan of Development

-Example of POD Documents

Understand the
whole content of
POD in brief

Hand Out

Reserves
-Reserves Classification
-PRMS
-Case Study

Understand
reserves definition
and its
classification

Hand Out

Geological Modeling
-Depositional Environment

Understand
geological model
of a field

4,5

Hand Out,
Exercise Using
Lab and Field
Report

Reservoir Engineering Data Integration

-PVT Lab
-Routine Core Analysis
-Special Core Analysis

Evaluate reservoir
data based on
laboratory data

6,7

Hand Out,
Exercise Using
Software

Reservoir Engineering Analysis

-Decline Curve Analysis
-Welltest Interpretation

Evaluate reservoir
model based on
test data

Week

Source/Task

Materials

Objective

Midterm Exam

Middle Term Examination

9,10

Prediction Using Reservoir Simulation

Simulator
-Reservoir Model
-Production History
-Performance Prediction

Be able to forecast and

make development
scenario

11

Handout

Surface Facilities Evaluation

-Tiung Biru Case Study

Understand surface
facilities design and
evaluation

12

Handout

Economic Evaluation

Evaluate economic
results from prediction
results

13

Presentation

Final Presentation

14

Presentation

Final Presentation

15

Final Exam

Final Exam

SCORING
Class Participation and Presentation:
active in discussion,& Home Work (20%)
POD Book Review (10%)
Software Application (10%)
MidTest (30%)
Final Examination (30%)

Plan of Development
Plan of Development:
A comprehensive plan involving
Geophysics, Geology, Reservoir
Engineering, Production Engineering,
Drilling Engineering, Environment and
Economics knowledge and practices to
best develop a field.

Proceed
With
Development?

NPV

Gas Price

Cost
Well
Opening
Cost

Field
Management
Cost

Revenue
Oil
Price

Number
Of
Well
Production
Profile

Facility
Op.
Cost

Opening
Cost

Proceed
With
Development

Transport
Cost

Plugging
Cost

Workover
Cost
Overhead

Reserves
Flowlines
&
Pipelines

Terminal
&
Base

Recovery
Factor

Facility
Capital

AN INTEGRATED PLAN OF
DEVELOPMENT TO OPTIMIZE
PRODUCTION OF FIELDS

OPPORTUNITY AND
CHALLENGES
Many Brownfields. Most of (about 80%)
Indonesia oil production comes from
depleted reservoir.
Field Development: The sequential
approach vs multidisciplinary approach

Big Issue
No team work
Lack of communication, sharing
info, comprehensive
understanding
Lack of esprit de corps

No Teamwork

Teamwork

Specific Objectives
Understand comprehesively whole process of Plan of
Development of a Field
Understand the importance of team work in the making of
POD
Understand to obtain necessary data and how to analyze
Be able to do reservoir engineering analysis, production
analysis and economic analysis for a POD.
Understand the theoretical bacground as well as field
implementation for each discipline.
Be able to give recommendation to the management for
field development.

Integrated Plan of Development

Integrated
Reservoir Study:
Geology
Geophysics
Reservoir

Production
Optimization:
Production
Engineering,
Surface Facilities

Monitoring

Field
Development
Scenarios:
Economics
Analysis

Implementation
Need: Integrated Team Work

Traditional Approach
Geophysics

Petrophysics

Geology
Reservoir Engineering
Reservoir Model

Multidiscplinary Approach
Reservoir Engineering

Geophysics

Geology

Petrophysics

Reservoir Characterization Using Geostastics

Reservoir Model

Formation Evaluation

Variogram

RESERVOIR MODELING WORK FLOWS

SIMULATION STUDY

Depositional Map
Realization
Geological Regional
Structural Stratigraphy Work
ZAMRUD CORE STRATIGRAPHIC CROSS SECTION
ZAMRUD #24
ZAMRUD #6

Lithofacies Map

ZAMRUD #22

PHOT O19

289 5

PHOTO1
PHOTO1
PHOTO19

315 2

PHOT O20

PHOTO20

316 0

PHOTO2

PHOT O1

290 6

PHOTO21

PHOT O2

PHOT O21

290 8

RESERVOIR SIMULATION

316 1

PHOT O9

321 2

FS7

PHOTO3

2930

3246
PH OTO10
PHOT O9

3249

PHOTO10
PHOT O22
PH OTO11

296 7

3289

UPSCALING

321 3

298 3.5

323 8

PHOT O23

3289 .5

PHOTO4

PH OTO12

2960

PHOTO3
PHO TO22

298 4
298 7.7

3290 .5
PHOT O24
PH OTO13

3301

FS6

PHOTO12

PH OTO14

PHO TO23

3303 .8
PHO TO24

FS5

298 8.5
302 0

PHOT O25

302 0

PHOT O26

PHOTO4
PHOT O13
PHOTO14

324 0
PHO T O5

324 0

PHOTO5
PH OTO15

PHO TO 6
PHOTO15

PHO TO 7

3310 .5

PH OT O8
PHOTO16

302 0.5

304 5

PH OTO16

PHOTO17

PHOT O27

3320
324 1
PHOT O6

PHOT O25
PHOT O26

PH OTO17

324 6

PHOTO18

3322 .2
305 5

PHOT O28

PHOTO7

324 9
3330

PH OTO18

FS4

PHOTO 8

PHOT O27

305 5.8
3330 .7

EXTRACTED
WELL MARKER

PHOT O28

Gross Isopach Map

Geological Reservoir
Model
MATBAL: Driving Mechanism

Depositional Facies

DCA, PTA
3300

Top "M" Marker

3200

Depth (tvdss)

3100

3000

Depth = 3.566 * Time - 488.18

R2 = 0.9858

2900

2800
Top "M" Marker
Linear (Top "M" Marker)

2700

2600
870

890

910

930

950

970

990

1010

1030

1050

Time (ms)
3500

Top Bekasap Fm.

DCA: Bubble Map Np

3400

Depth (tvdss)

3300
3200
3100
Depth = 3.6651*Tim e - 569.36
R2 = 0.9723

3000
2900
2800
2700
2600

Top Bekasap Fm
Linear (Top Bekasap Fm)

2500
880

900

920

940

960

980

1000

1020

1040

1060

1080

Time (ms)
3700

PTA: Res Model, k

Top Bangko Fm.

3500

Depth (tvdss)

STRUCTURAL AND HORIZON

3D SEISMIC INPERPRETATION

3300

Depth = 3.4492*Time - 330.48

R2 = 0.9707

3100

2900

2700
Top Bangko Fm
Linear (Top Bangko Fm)

2500
920

940

960

980

1000

1020
Time (ms)

1040

1060

1080

1100

1120

Time Depth
Conversion

Depth Structure Map