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BILL OF MATERIALS

BEGINNING THOUGHTS
IDENTIFY

ONE MACHINE THAT YOU WILL


USE TO BULID YOUR CONCRETE FLOAT?

WHY

MUST YOU USE A RULER WHILE


BUILDING YOUR CONCRETE FLOAT?

WHAT

TYPE OF WOOD ARE WE USING


FOR THE CONCRETE FLOATS?
2

MINUTES

A bill of materials is a list and description of


all the materials to be used in
constructing a project.
BILL OF MATERIALS INCLUDES:
ITEM/PART NAME
NUMBER OF PIECES
TYPE OF MATERIAL
SIZE OF PIECES
DESCRIPTION OF PARTS
TOTAL FEET

UNIT

COST
COST
Cubic

measures are determined by


multiplying thickness by width by length

X W X L=TOTAL BOARD FEET

GALVANIZE=IS

TO COAT A METAL WITH


ZINC. CADMION IS A SIMILAR METAL
USED FOR RUST RESISTANT PLATING OF
FASTNERS AND OTHER STEEL PRODUCTS.

CALCULATING

BOARD FEET:

Lumber

in the form of trees, logs, or rough


lumber is measured and sold by the board
foot

board foot is an amount of wood equal to a


board 1 thick X 1 wide X 1 long. Or a
board that is 1 thick X 12 wide X 12 long.

board foot is also 144 cubic inches. 1 X


12 X 12=144 cubic inches!

Tongue

and groove boards have a tonguelike edge sticking out on one side and a
groove cut into the other; which permits
them to lock together
Lumber is priced by the linear foot since
tongue and groove boards are being
used. This means that each running
foot of length in the board is calculated
into the cost.
Calculating

board feet requires


computation of the volume of the board

S4S=the

boards are planed or surfaced on


all 4 sides
S2S=the boards are planed or surfaced on
only 2 sides
The number of pieces is helpful since it can
be used to purchase materials efficiently. It
is also needed in the calculation of total feet
and total cost
Pricing Materials:
Lumber is priced by the thousand board foot
This means=$300 for 1,000 board feet cost
$.30 per board foot (300/1,000)

Determining

Board Feet:
When a number is rounded up, it means
the next higher whole number is used.
In order to combine 3 items into 1 item in
the bill of materials, the 2-3 ft. pieces are
cut from one 6 ft. piece.
A lot of material is used to determine the
material that must be assembled from a
project and its estimated cost.
Several formats are used for bill of
materials. These vary with the project
being planned.

The

term item means a separate


object
THE IMPORTANT IDEA TO REMEMBER IN
CREATING A BILL OF MATERIALS IS THAT
ITEMS OF DIFFERENT TYPES, MATERIALS,
SIZE OR COSTS MUST NOT BE MIXED
AND LISTED AS ONE ITEM
HAPPY

BUILDING YOUR PROJECT

Small

pieces of Lumber:
BF=thickness x width x length

Large pieces of Lumber:


BF=thickness x width x length
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