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OF STEAM GENERATOR
Tujuan Pengetesan
Untuk menentukan :
Efficiency
Capacity
Parameter-parameter
lain seperti
Temperatur steam,
exit gas, losses,
pressure drop, etc.
Metode Tes
HEAT LOSS METHOD
INPUT-OUTPUT METHOD
Heat
Efficiency
100
Input
Heat Loss
Efficiency 100
100
Input
100
HeatLoss
100
Heat in Fuel Heat Credits
HEAT BALANCE
Output Input Losses
Efficiency (%)
Output
Input L
100
100
Input
Input
L
Efficiency (%) 1
100
Hf
credit
Heat Credit :
Heat Entering Air
(Tdb, Twb)
Heat Moisture in Air
(humidity)
Heat Sensible in Fuel
(Temp. Entering Fuel)
Heat Aux. Drive
(Electrical data)
Bfe = Aux.steam x
(h)/total fuel rate
Bmae'
= moisture air x Cpa' x
(T)
Heat Sensible in
Fuel
Heat Losses
kg H 2O
Where:
kcal
h : Enthalpy of vapor kg A.F .Fuel
kg A.F .Fuel
WA
: dry air
kg dry Air
kg dry Air
kg A.F .Fuel
kcal
vapor
kg A.F .Fuel
: Enthalpy of
Hrv
: enthalpy sat.vapor
kcal
at Tra
kg A.F .Fuel
kcal
kg A.F .Fuel
kcal
kg A.F .Fuel
A'
Wucb
Wucf
(1 0.3) 1
(0.2
8.5)
100
100
Where:
A: Ash in Coal
Wucb : Unburned Carbon in
dry ash of SSC Hopper
Wucb : Unburned Carbon in
dry ash of ESP Hopper
Lco'
COe
5644 Cb
(CO2e COe)
Where:
Coe & CO2 : per cent CO &
CO2 in Flue gas
Cb: Carbon Burned
Efficiency Boiler
Eff.HHV
L G L mf L mA L UH L UC L r L CO L ua
100
100
HHV Creadit
Eff.LHV
HHV Credit
Eff.HHV
LHV credit
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