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CONTRACT FOR

ATTORNEYS FEES

ORAL OR IN
WRITING

FEE STIPULATED
MAY BE ABSOLUTE
OR CONTINGENT

A RETAINER MAY
BE GENERAL OR
SPECIAL

EFFECT OF
UNCONSCIONABILITY OF
AMOUNT OF ATTORNEYS FEES

INVALID IF
AMOUNT IS
UNCONCIONABLE

Kinds of Payment which may be


stipulated upon:
a fixed or absolute fee which is payable
regardless of the result of the case
a contingent fee that is conditioned to the
securing of a favorable judgment and
recovery of money or property and the
amount of which may be on a percentage basis
a fixed fee payable per appearance
a fixed fee computed by the number of hours
spent
a fixed fee based on a piece of work

Note: CONTINGENT
FEE
AN AGREEMENT IN WRITING IN
WHICH THE FEE, USUALLY A
PERCENTAGE OF WHAT MAY BE
RECOVERED IN THE ACTION, IS
MADE TO DEPEND UPON THE
SUCCESS IN THE EFFORT TO
ENFORCE OR DEFEND A SUPPOSED
RIGHT

Champertous Contracts
(void)
Lawyer stipulates with his client
that in the prosecution of the case, he
will bear all the expenses for the
recovery of things or property being
claimed by the client and the latter
agrees to pay the former a portion of
the thing/property recovered as
compensation.

The rules of the profession


forbid a lawyer from
agreeing to pay or bear the
expenses of litigation. He
may, however, in good faith
advance the expenses as a
matter of convenience but
subject to reimbursement.

Rule on interpretation of a
professional contract
General rule, to adopt such
construction as would be more
favorable to the client even if it
would work prejudice to the
lawyer.

QUANTUM MERUIT
AS MUCH AS A LAWYER
DESERVES is used as the basis
for determining the lawyers
professional fees in the absence
of a contract, but recoverable by
him from his client.

FACTORS TAKEN INTO


ACCOUNT:
Rule 20.01 - A lawyer shall be guided by
the following factors in determining his
fees:

(a) the time spent and the


extent of the service
rendered or required;

FACTORS TAKEN INTO


ACCOUNT:

(b) the novelty and


difficulty of the
questions involved;

FACTORS TAKEN INTO


ACCOUNT:

(c) The importance of


the subject matter;

FACTORS TAKEN INTO


ACCOUNT:

(d) The skill


demanded;

(Note: length of practice is not a


safe criterion of professional
ability.)

FACTORS TAKEN INTO


ACCOUNT:

e) The probability of
losing other employment
as a result of acceptance
of the proffered case;

FACTORS TAKEN INTO


ACCOUNT:
(f) The customary charges
for similar services and
the schedule of fees of
the IBP chapter to which
he belongs;

FACTORS TAKEN INTO


ACCOUNT:

(g) The amount involved


in the controversy and
the benefits resulting to
the client from the
service;

FACTORS TAKEN INTO


ACCOUNT:

(h) The contingency


or certainty of
compensation;

FACTORS TAKEN INTO


ACCOUNT:

(i) The character of


the employment,
whether occasional or
established; and

FACTORS TAKEN INTO


ACCOUNT:

(j) The professional


standing of the
lawyer.

Quantum Meruitis resorted to


where:
there is no express contract for
payment of attorneys fees agreed
upon between the lawyer and the
client;
when although there is a formal
contract for attorneys fees, the
stipulated fees are found
unconscionable or unreasonable by the
court.

Quantum Meruitis resorted to


where:
When the contract for attorneys
fees is void due to purely formal
matters or defects of execution
When the counsel, for justifiable
cause, was not able to finish the case
to its conclusion
When lawyer and client disregard the
contract for attorneys fees.

Attorney; attorneys fees.The issue of


the reasonable legal fees due to
respondent still needs to be resolved in
a trial on the merits with the following
integral sub-issues: (1) the
reasonableness of the 10% contingent
fee given that the recovery of Tiwis
share [in unpaid realty taxes] was not
solely attributable to the legal services
rendered by respondent...

(2) the nature, extent of legal work, and


significance of the cases allegedly handled by
respondent which reasonably contributed,
directly or indirectly, to the recovery of Tiwis
share, and (3) the relative benefit derived by
Tiwi from the services rendered by respondent.
The amount of reasonable attorneys fees
finally determined by the trial court should be
without legal interest in line with well-settled
jurisprudence.Municipality of Tiwi,
represented by Hon. Mayor Jaime C. Villanueva
and Sangguniang Bayan of Tiwi Vs. Antonio B.
Betito,G.R. No. 171873, July 9, 2010 .

Note:
Rule 20.04 A lawyer shall avoid
controversies with clients concerning
his compensation and shall resort to
judicial action only to prevent
imposition, injustice or fraud.

Myrna, petitioner in case for custody of children


against her husband, sought advice from Atty.
Mendoza whom she met at a party. She informed Atty.
Fernandez that her lawyer, Atty. Khan, has been
charging her exorbitant appearance fees when all he
does is move for postponements which have unduly
delayed the proceedings; and that recently, she
learned that Atty. Khan approached her husband asking
for a huge amount in exchange for the withdrawal of
her Motion for issuance of Hold Departure Order so
that he and his children can leave for abroad.
1. Is it ethical for Atty. Mendoza to advise Myrna to
terminate the services of Atty. Khan and hire him
instead for a reasonable attorney's fees? How should
reasonable fees be interpreted?
2. What should Atty. Mendoza do about the
information relayed to him by Myrna that Atty. Khan
approached her husband with an indecent proposal?

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