WELCOME

ENVIRONMENT QUIZ

1. The natures cleaner are

Decomposer
s and
scavengers
Producers

Consumes

Symbionts

2. DDT residues are rapidly passed through food

chain causing biomagnification DDT is

Water soluble

Moderately
toxic

Lipo Soluble

Non-toxic to
aquatic
animals

3 .Gradual and predictable changes in the species

composition of a given area is

Primary
succession

Ecological
succession

Xerarch
succession

Secondary
succession

4. The maximum biomass occurs in

Temperate
forests

Taiga

Alpine
vegetation

Tropical forests

5. Animals living at the bottom of the

sea is known as

Lentic

Benthic

Pelagic

Lotic

6. The . Is the part of the Earth in

which life exists. It includes the land,
water and air/atmosphere.

Niche

Habitat

biosphere

Community

7. are organism that break down and

obtain energy from dead organic matter

Decomposers

Herbivores

Producers

Autotrophs

8. The full range of physical and biological

conditions in which an organism lives and the
way in which organism uses these conditions is
known as a.

Habitat

Community

Biosphere

Niche

9. A. Is a step in the food chain.

Trophic level

Biosphere

Food web

Community

10. The scientific study of interactions among

organism and between organism and the
environment is.

Community

Biosphere

Ecology

Trophic level

11. . is/are the ultimate source of

energy for all life on Earth.

Plants

Decomposers

none of the
above

Water

12. During , autotrophs use light

energy to convert carbon dioxide and water
into oxygen and energy-rich carbohydrates
such as sugars and starches.

Chemosynthesi
s

Germany

Palestine

Photosynthesis

13. The biological influences on organism

within an ecosystem are called

Biotic factors

Abiotic factors

Biomes

Non-renewable
resources

14. The energy stored by producers can be

passed through an ecosystem along a.,
a series of steps in which organism transfer
energy by eating and being eaten.
Food chain

Habitat

Food web

Niche

15. A (n) . Is a diagram that shows the relative

amounts of energy or matter contained within each
trophic level in a food chain or food web.

Ecological pyramid

biome

Green revolution

biosphere

16. A . Is a group of ecosystem that

have the same and dominant communities.

Biome

Niche

Habitat

Biosphere

17. physical, or non-living, factors that

shape ecosystems are.

Communities

Abiotic factors

Trophic levels

Biotic factors

18. A group of individuals of the same species

that live in the same area is known as a.

Population

Species

Niche

Community

19. A .is an assemblage of different

populations that live together in a defined area.

Community

Population

Niche

Species

20. An organism that obtains energy

by eating animals are known as

Herbivore

Detrivore

Producer

Carnivore

21. A network of complex interactions formed by the

feeding relationships among the various organism in an
ecosystem is a

Community

Trophic level

Food web

Food chain

22. ..is the process by which some organism

use chemical energy to produce carbohydrates.

Cell
respiration

photosynthesis

Fermentation

Chemosynthesi
s

23. A.is an organism that can capture energy

from sunlight or chemical and use it to produce food
from inorganic compounds.

Decomposer

Producer

Heterotroph

Consumer

24. The total amount of living tissue within a

given trophic level is known as.

Niche

Biosphere

Biomass

Food chain

25. ..is the process of elements, chemical compounds, and

other forms of matter are passed from one organism to another
and form one part of the biosphere to another

Limiting
nutrients

Community

Biosphere

Biogeochemical
cycle

26. is any chemical

substance that an organism requires
to live.

Sunlight

Nutrient

Carbohydrate

Water

27. In ecology, the term .. Is used to

describe wise management of natural resources
including the preservation of habitats and wildlife.

Invasive
species

Biodiversity

Extinction

Conservation

28. The sum total of the variety of

organism in the biosphere is called.

An abiotic
factor

A population

Biodiversity

A biotic factor

29. is the science that seeks to

understand the living world.

Chemistry

Physics

Biology

Ecology

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