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BATIK

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This paper aims to

improve the knowledge
about the culture of batik,
especially on motifs,
patterns, techniques, and
how to make the tools
and materials to make
Indonesian batik
traditional Indonesian
batik remain stable in the
community.

Batik is one of the typical

Indonesian cultural
heritage that has
become the world
civilization. Types of
traditional batik patterns
quite so much.

ifs and patterns

BATIK
INDONESIA
Initially, batik has a
variety of shades
and colors are
limited, and some
patterns may only
be in use by
certain circles.
Bright colors like
red popularized by
the Chinese, who
also popularized
the style phoenix.

As for the types of Batik Based Pattern / Motive in

Indonesia to date are as follows:

Example : Batik Pekalongan

Batik Pekalongan
Pekalongan batik
development, showing
Pekalongan worthy to
be an icon for the
development of batik
in the archipelago.
The nickname comes
from a long tradition
rooted in Pekalongan.
For example, at the
time of the Japanese
occupation, the batik
was born with the name
"Java Batik Hokokai"
with batik motifs and
colors that resemble
the Japanese kimono.

Batik Mega Chance

Almost in all regions of Java has a rich
culture typical batik. of course there are
areas that are more prominent such as
Solo, Yogya, and Pekalongan. but the
wealth of art batik Cirebon area is no less
than the other cities.
One of the most famous motifs of batik
Cirebon area is the Mega Clear or Cloudawanan. This motif can be seen on both
form and color style Chinese tastes.
This motif is dominated by blue color, from
light blue to dark blue. Dark blue color
illustrates the dark clouds that contain rain
water, the giver of life, while the light blue
color symbolizes the bright life.

Arguably Truntum motif is a symbol

of love that blossomed again.
According to the story, this motif was
created by a Queen Keraton
Yogyakarta.
The Queen who has been loved and
pampered by the King, was forgotten
by the King who has had a new lover.
To pass the time and eliminate grief,
the Queen began to make.
Since it constantly monitors the
development of batik king queen,
little by little affection towards the
Queen King grows back. Thanks to
this motif king love blossomed again
or tum-tum back, so the motive is

Batik motif Truntum

Batik Jlamprang
Motifs Jlamprang or in Yogyakarta with Nitik
name is one that is quite popular batik
produced in Pekalongan Krapyak area. This is
the development of Batik motifs of India
Potola sometimes geometric shaped or starshaped eyes and a breeze to use with its top
branches quadrangular. Batik is immortalized
Jlamprang be one way in Pekalongan.

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At Batik motifs,
especially from
Central Java region,
especially Solo and
Yogya, each image
has a meaning.
At certain motifs
exist that are
considered sacred
and can only be
used on a particular
occasion or event,
such as the
marriage ceremony.

At the marriage
ceremony the
bride usually
wears Parents
Truntum motif
which can also
mean lead, the
meaning of which
led the bride and
groom in entering
new intricacies of
the married life.

Three Batik State

The complexity of a piece of batik was still not enough if we know
the history of the State Three Batik motif. Three Batik motifs
typical batik State is a combination Lasem, Pekalongan and Solo,
in the colonial era and the autonomous region called the land.
Given the means of transport at the time was not as good as now,
the three Foreign Batik cloth can be said as one of the batik
masterpiece.
Batik Morning Afternoon
Batik design started early afternoon there on the Japanese
colonial era. At that time because of the difficulty of life,
for savings, batik making batik cloth afternoon morning.
The batik fabric is made with two different design motif.
So if in the morning we use one side of the motif, then in
the afternoon we can put on a different motive from the
other side of the fabric, so impressed we use 2 different
fabrics whereas only 1 sheet of cloth.

 Types Based on Origin Batik

is as :
o Java Batik

Types Based Batik technique is as

follows:
o Batik Tulis
o Batik Cap
o Batik Painting
For more details describe the tools and materials of manufacture u
Batik Tulis
Tools and
materials:
Canting
Gawangan
Frying Pan
Anglo /
small stove
Night / wax
Coloring
matter

Batik Cap
Tools and
materials:
Cap
Desk
Candle night
Dyes

Batik Painting
Tools and
materials:
Fabrics mori
Candle night
Canting
Dyes
Blunt knife
Former
newspaper
Tissue
Iron electricity

http://rainbownettalaga.blogspot.com/2013/04/makalah-tentang-batik
.html

Hindayani, Fisika, 2009. Mengenal dan Membuat Batik. Jakartga

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