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NANO TECHNOLOGY

IN ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY

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What is Nano-tech?
Improvements of Nanotechnologies.
Nano materials.
Facts about Nanomaterials .
Ultra Low Resistivity.
Use of Nanomaterials in different areas.
Nano coatings.
Future is bright.

WHAT IS NANO-TECH?
Nanotechnology refers to technologies that operate at the
nanometre level (one billionth of a meter). Nanotechnology is
a growing scientific field with applications in many different
areas, including in electrical & electronics.

IMPROVEMENTS OF
NANOTECHNOLOGIES
Metallic conductors
Electric insulation properties
Miniaturizing of design, reduction of used material, higher
reliability

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMV)


Elongation of life-time period and long term efficiency

NANO MATERIALS
Carbon Nanotubes and Fullerenes
Quantum Dots
Silver Nanoparticles

CARBON NANOTUBES
They take the form of
cylindrical carbon molecules
and have novel properties that
make them potentially useful in
a wide variety of applications in
nanotechnology, electronics,
optics and other fields of
materials science.

QUANTUM DOTS
Quantum dots are very
powerful devices and its
their size that gives them a
unique ability: to convert
light into nearly any colour
in the visible spectrum with
very high efficiency.

SILVER NANOPARTICLES
are nanoparticles of silver of

between 1nm and 100nm in size.


While frequently described as
being 'silver' some are composed
of a large percentage of silver
oxide due to their large ratio of
surface-to-bulk silver atoms.
Numerous shapes of nanoparticles
can be constructed depending on
the application at hand. Commonly
used are spherical silver
nanoparticles but diamond,
octagonal and thin sheets are also
popular.

FACTS & USES OF NANOMATERIALS.


CNTS
The metallic forms

possess electrical
conductivities 1000
times greater than
copper

QUANTUM DOTS

SILVER
PARTICLES

Plethora of
medical
benefits

ULTRA LOW RESISTIVITY


Change from
OHMIC
Conductivity in
metallic materials
to loss free
BALLISTIC
Conductivity in
CNT

USE OF
NANOMATERIALS IN
CHIPS.
replacement of copper wires inside
semiconductors using carbon
nanotubes.

barium titanate [BaTiO3].


lead zirconate titanate [Pb(Zr,Ti)O3].
barium-strontium titanate [(Ba,Sr)-TiO3]
1TB =size of pinhead

USE OF NANOMATERIALS IN
LIGHTING
OLEDs & PLEDs.
Quantum dots.
Transparent & paper thin
displays.

USE OF NANOMATERIALS IN
BATTERIES
Li-ion batteries
CNTs & other Nano-materials in rechargeable batteries
. Nano-titanate
. Nano phosphate

USE OF NANOMATERIALS IN FUEL


CELLS AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS.
CNTs & OLEDs in solar
cells.

Motorola & Samsung are


doing R&D in Nano fuel
cells.

NANOTECHNOLOGY COATINGS.
Anti-microbial properties of
Silver Nano particles.

Silver-wash by Samsung
(Germany).

Area of contact increase,


helps to deal with micro
organisms.

FINALLY.

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