SKETCHING IN THE FIELD

GAIA Research Indonesia

CORE / OUTCROP DESCRIPTION

AND INTERPRETATION GUIDELINE

CORE / OUTCROP
DESCRIPTION AND INTERPRETATION
GUIDE LINE
OUTCROP DESCRIPTION GUIDE

BIRD EYE VIEW

ANT VIEW

Geometry (outcrop dimension)

Lithology unit (lateral & vertical
lithology continuity; wedging,
stacking)

Geometry & Bedding

Lithology
Contact

Contact (erosional / sharp)

Miscellaneous

Primary Structures

BIRD VIEW

ANT VIEW

CORE AND OUTCROP DESCRIPTION

1) LITHOLOGY

4) PRIMARY STRUCTURES

- Type of rock
- Grain size
- Vertical trends
- Packaging, cycles etc

2) CONTACTS
- Gradational
- Sharp
- Erosive

3) GEOMETRY AND BEDDING

-

Thickness
Paleohorizontal surfaces
Sandstone bedding surf.
Synsedimentary deformation

Cross strata
Bioturbation
Roots
Fossils

5) MISCELLANEOUS

CORE AND OUTCROP INTERPRETATION

1) Sedimentary Processes
-

High Low energy

Bedload Suspended load
Biochemical-organic sediment
Upper/lower flow regime

4) Type of reservoir
-

Paleocurrents, flow orientation

Internal bedding
Geometry, architecture..
Seals

- Conclusion
2) Ecology
-

5) STRATIGRAPHY

- Event and markers (FS, MFS, SB, WRS, etc.)

Fossils
- Cycle and sequences
Roots
- Relative sea level
Plant debris
- Regional paleogeography and seismic
Ichnofacies
Depositional setting
non marine, paralic, neritic, bathyal, abyssal, etc)

3) Depos. environment
-

Fluvial ( Floodplain, channel, type of channel..)

Coastal-deltaic (coastal plain, dist. channel, d. front, etc.)
Deep water ( turbidites, channels , lobes etc.)
Other.

CORE INTERPRETATION
1) Sedimentary Processes
2) Ecology
3) Depositonal Environment
4) Type of Reservoir
5) Stratigraphy

PROFILE OF STRATIGRAPHY

MENGKELOMPOKAN TIAP UNIT

LITOLOGI

SKETSA SECARA DETAIL

LANGKAH-LANGKAH SKETSA

HASIL AKHIR SKETSA

SKETSA STRUKTUR GEOLOGI

PEMBUATAN PROFILE STRATIGRAPHY DI

LAPANGAN

SKETCHING IN THE HOUSE/CAF etc..haha

SKETCHING & FACIES

INTERPRETATION

LANGKAH YANG PERLU DIPERHATIKAN

Perhatikan aspek geologi
Arah sketsa
Dimensi dan geometri outcrop
Stuktur geologi dan sedimentologi dll
Perjelas pada aspek yang dianggap penting
Berilah keterangan pada setiap perlapisan,
strike/dip, deskripsi dll
Dan lakukanlah dengan Enjoy brur

Tujuan Dari Sketsa

Collecting Data
Memperjelas Keadaan dilapang
Memudahkan Orang Lain Memahami Catatan
Buku Lapangan Kita
Memperjelas Pada Asepek Geologi dan
Tertentu Sesuai Yang Kita Harapkan

Semua berawal dari belajar,

cobalah berkreasi dan
memainkan sedikit imajinasi

Selamat mencoba dilapang, semoga sukses

Thank You
Mencobalah untuk berfikir terbuka dan
menyederhankannya
Kesuksesan bukan sesuatu yang kita tunggu
melainkan sesuatu yang kita ciptakan..!!!