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2016 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

(CPR)
IZZAT MUZAKKIR BIN MURSIDI

BSc. of Resource Biotechnology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), SWK

Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, Jan. 2016
Dip. Medical Assistant, Kolej Islam Sains dan Teknologi, Kelantan Medical Assistant Department,
July 2012

 CPR, known as Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

important live saving skill which everyone should be aware of
even if youre a medical professional or not.

2. How to perform CPR in

the correct way?

DRCAB
D - danger
R - Response
C - Compression
A - airway
B - breathing

1. Danger - assess and prevent

danger
Make sure surrounding victim are safe
Move victim if not safe
Make sure the crowd are secure

2. Response victim awareness

Call the victim by shaking the shoulders gently and say
aih..staga boss ko ok kah!!?
Check pulse (neck,etc)
If no response call for help
Make someone to help you call the ambulance and bring the
Automatic External Defibrillator (AED)

Supine the victim

3. Compression
30 times compression + 2 breathing = 1 cycle

Put lower third sternum

Pivot from the hips
Keep compressing arm straight
Your shoulder must above chest
1.5 inches to 2 inches
80 100 compression per minute

4. Airway
Open airway
Head tilt chin lift

5. Breathing rescue breath

two rescue breath for 1 - 2 second
Feel, listen, and look the chest movement

3. How many cycle?

30 times compression

How many round?

Do chest compression for 5 cycle
30 compress + 2 air blow = 1 cycle

After 5 cycle check pulse

Check pulse

2 x Air blow

Repeat for 5 round

Recovery position

It is very easy to do CPR

Remember DRCAB

How about Video demo

again?

Chest compression & Breathing

Automated External Defibrillator (AED)

BLS Highlight

Reference
AHA Guidelines Highlights Project Team. (2015). 2015 American Heart Association
(AHA) Guidelines Update for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Emergency
Cardiovascular Care (ECC). H I G H L I G H T S of the 2015 American Heart Association
Guidelines Update for CPR and ECC. 1 (1), p3.
Talikowska, M., Tohira, H., Bailey, P., & Finn, J. (2016). Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
quality: Widespread variation in data intervals used for analysis.Resuscitation,102,
25-28.
Ko, R. J. M., Wu, V. X., Lim, S. H., San Tam, W. W., & Liaw, S. Y. (2016). Compression-only
cardiopulmonary resuscitation in improving bystanders cardiopulmonary resuscitation
performance: a literature review.Emergency Medicine Journal, emermed-2015.
Chavez, T., Stavroudis, T., Friedlich, P. S., Garingo, A., Shepherd, J., & Lakshmanan, A.
(2016, January). THE ASSOCIATION OF CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION AND
PATENT DUCTUS ARTERIOUSUS IN NEWBORNS. InJOURNAL OF INVESTIGATIVE
MEDICINE(Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 335-336). TWO COMMERCE SQ, 2001 MARKET ST,
PHILADELPHIA, PA 19103 USA: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS.

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