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Bond features
Bond rating
Rating:
a) CRIS: AAA
b) ICRA: AAA
c) CARE: AAA
) We will be selecting CRISIL rating for further
analysis and its construction methodology.
) Instruments with AAA rating are considered to
have the highest degree of safety regarding
timely servicing of financial obligations. Such
instruments carry lowest credit risk.
Key Characteristics
Rich history: CRISIL AAA Long Term Bond Index has
an inception date of March 31, 2002. Thus the index
has been in existence for over a decade and seen
multiple interest rate cycles.
Liquidity: The index seeks to capture the
movement of a portfolio comprising liquid AAA rated
corporate bonds, thereby ensuring appropriate
market representation.
Replicability: The index constituents are valued on
a daily basis. This lends the index a realistic
approach by having the valuations close to market
levels.
Methodology:
Top 12 issuers are identified by using a consistent
liquidity score based on the following parameters
analyzed for the previous one quarter: Volume traded:
70% No of days traded: 15% No of trades: 15%.
Rating considered for a bond is the conservative rating
of all the bonds for that particular issuer (except for SO
rated bonds) .
Most liquid bond for each of the shortlisted 12 issuers is
selected.
The weights to the eligible bonds are allocated on the
basis of a combined score of Liquidity of issuer (70%)
Amount outstanding of issuer (30%).
Z spread
Z-spread is the basis point spread that
would need to be added to the implied
spot yield curve such that the discounted
cash flows of the a bond are equal to its
present value (its current market price).
The main spread of 151.00 bps is the
spread over the government yield curve.
We see that the asset-swap spread(ASW)
is 121.6 bps, while the Z-spread is 118.8
bps.