Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Objectives
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another
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E-mail
Electronic discussions
Instant messaging
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Commerce)
Electronic storefronts
Coordinate worldwide operations
Recruit employees
Entertainment
Review restaurants, movies, theater, musical
events and books
Interactive games
Education
5
Computer Networks
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A Client/Server LAN
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Connecting Computers
to a Network
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Connecting Computers
to a Network
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Types of Cable
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TWISTED-PAIR
COAXIAL
FIBER-OPTIC
12
Connecting Computers
to
a
Network
Wireless networks:
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Connectivity: Circuit
Switching
Circuit switching:
vs.
Packet
Switching
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Centrally controlled
Single-connection method
Used by most local telephone traffic
today
Connectivity: Circuit
Switching
Packet-switching: files and
vs.
Packetbroken
Switching
messages
down into packets
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Connectivity: Circuit
Switching
Routers use routing algorithms
programs
to determine
best path for
vs.
Packet
Switching
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packets
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Open Architecture
Philosophy
New set of protocols developed in 1970 by
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Birth of E-Mail:
A
New
Use for Networks
Ray
Tomlinson, an ARPANET researcher, wrote
22
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More New Uses for
Networks
Emerge
File Transfer Protocol (FTP): transfer
Internconnecting the
Networks
Network backbone: includes the
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Commercial Interest
Increases
Intranet: LANs or WANs that use the
25
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New Structure for the
Internet
Network access points (NAPs): four
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Hypertext and Graphical
User
Hypertext is a page-linking system in which
text on one page
links to
on other pages
Interfaces
Come
totext
the
Internet
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML): a
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Business of Providing
Internet
NAPs provideAccess
Internet access to large
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Connection Bandwidth
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Connection Bandwidth
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Connection Bandwidth
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Connection Bandwidth
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Connection Bandwidth
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Summary
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Summary
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