Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Kaushik Mehta
Urban Planning Legislation and Management
Master of Habitat Management, CEPT University
Monsoon Semester 2016
FM 205
Urbanization Process
Qatar
India
Kuwait
Israel
Sri Lanka
Econimic
Demographic
Political
Social and Cultural
Natural Increase
Migration
Boundary Change
Declassification
criteria:
A minimum population of 5,000;
At least 75 per cent of the male working
sq. km.
Urban Agglomerations
Urban Agglomerations (UAs):
Class
Class I
Definition
(Population)
Census 2001
Census 2011
Decade Growth
Rate
2001-2011
No. of
Towns
No. of
No. of
Towns
Popul
ation
ation
Urb
an
Pop
ulati
on
Towns
ation
Urban
Popul
ation
> 1 lakh
394
196.3
68.
7
468
264.9
70.2
18.8
34.9
Below Mn+
1 to 10 lakh
359
88.0
30.8
415
104.2
27.6
15.6
18.4
Million Plus
cities
>10 lakh
35
108.3
37.9
53
160.7
42.6
51.4
48.4
Mega Cities
> 1 crore
42.5
14.9
48.8
12.9
0.0
14.8
Class II
50k to 100k
496
27.8
9.7
605
41.3
11.0
22.0
48.7
Class III
20k to 50k
1388
35.2
12.2
1905
58.2
15.4
37.2
65.5
Class IV
10k to20k
1561
19.5
6.8
2233
31.9
8.5
43.0
63.8
Class V
5k to 10k
1041
6.7
2.4
2187
15.9
4.2
110.1
138.
7
Class VI
<5k
234
0.7
0.2
498
2.0
0.5
112.8
180.
1
Of which
Of which
1,210,193,422
Rural:
833,087,662
Urban: 377,105,760
Rural Urban Distribution Persons
(in %):
Total :
100.0 %
Rural:
68.8 %
Urban: 31.2 %
12
Population
(in mn)
Rural
Urban
Variation
over past
decade
(in %)
Rural
Urban
1901
212.54
25.85
1921
223.23
28.09
-1.29
8.26
1931
245.51
33.46
9.98
19.12
1951
298.64
62.44
8.8
41.4
1961
360.30
78.94 20.64
26.41
1971
439.05
109.11 21.86
38.23
1981
523.87
159.46 19.32
46.14
1991
628.86
217.57 20.04
36.44
2001
742.62
286.12 18.09
31.51
2011
833.09
377.11 12.18
31.80
50
40
30
20
10
-10
Total
Rural
Urban
Bihar; 11.73
Kerala; 15.93
Punjab; 10.39
Maharashtra; 50.83
Uttar Pradesh; 44.47
Proportion of Urban
Population India/States
1901
Himachal
Pradesh
Punjab Chandigarh
Uttarakhand
Haryana
NCT of Delhi
Arunachal
Pradesh
Sikkim
Rajasthan
Uttar Pradesh
Assam
Bihar
Jharkhand
Gujarat
Madhya Pradesh
Manipur
Tripura
W est
Bengal
Chhattisgarh
Daman & Diu
Orissa
Maharashtra
Andhra Pradesh
P
% OF URBAN POPULATION
10.00 AND BELOW
Goa
Karnataka
P
P
Tamil Nadu
P
Kerala
P - Puducherry
Nagaland
Meghalaya
10.01-20.00
20.01-30.00
30.01-40.00
40.01-50.00
50.01 AND ABOVE
DATA NOT AVAILABLE
Mizoram
Gujarat Urbanisation
Urban Population is 25.7 million in 2011
Gujarat with 42.5 per cent urban population, is
(Census Towns)
Of these
(ULBs)
Municipal Corporations
Municipalities
- 162
Source : Census 2011
Gujarat Urbanisation
National Urban Population
31.06
42.58
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
57%
43%
Source : Census
2011
Municipal Corporations
Thank