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    Iginla Omotayo Oladiran
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    Introduction to Programming

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    Introduction to programming

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    40 views42 pages

    Introduction To Programming

    Uploaded by

    Iginla Omotayo Oladiran
    Introduction to programming

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 42

    Personal Introduction

    Am I Fit To Talk About Programming


    Programming is Not Easy
    Programming & What it Entails
    Web Development RoadMap

    INTRODUCTION

    Websites?
    Mobile (Android, Blackberry, IOS) Apps
    Embedded Systems
    Games?
    A startup that makes you rich?
    Interactive art?
    Automate a tedious task ?
    Application Software?
    Just Want to Learn to Code?

    WHAT DO YOU WANT TO CODE

    Computer Programming
    A computer is a programmable machine. This means it can
    execute a programmed list of instructions and respond to new
    instructions that it is given.
    Computers are Stupid
    Computer Programming is the process of developing and
    implementing various sets of instructions to enable a computer
    to do a certain task.
    Programs are written to solve problems or perform tasks on a
    computer.

    Programmers make lots of money.


    Programming really is fun.
    Programming is very intellectually rewarding.
    Programming makes you feel superior to other people.
    Programming gives you complete control over an
    innocent, vulnerable machine, which will do your evil
    bidding with a loyalty.

    Why you should be a


    programmer

    ANYONE
    TO BE A GOOD ONE
    Logical
    Patient
    Perceptive
    At least moderately intelligent
    Enjoys an intellectual challenge
    Star Trek fan
    Female

    Who can be a programmer

    Write a program (Not English, Pick a language)


    Compile it
    Run the program
    Debug the program
    Repeat the whole process until the program is finished.

    WHATS INVOLVED?

    Help you build softwares


    A source code editor
    A compiler
    Build automation tools
    Debugger

    IDE

    ALGORITHM
    PSEUDOCODE
    FLOWCHART
    UML
    SOURCE CODE

    LET TALK ABOUTCODING

    MACHINE CODE
    ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE / LOW LEVEL
    HIGH LEVEL LANGUAGES
    FORTRAN
    JAVA
    VISUAL BASIC

    COMPILERS & INTERPRETERS (Perl, PHP)


    HIGH LEVEL -> COMPILER -> EXECUTABLE
    EXECUTABLE -> CPU ->RESULTS

    OVER 2500 LANGUAGES

    PROGRAMMING
    LANGUAGES

    C
    C++
    C#
    PASCAL
    DELPHI
    VISUAL BASIC
    JAVA
    PYTHON

    SOFTWARE DEVT LANG

    SOFTWARE DEVELOPER
    COMPUTER /SOFTWARE PROGRAMMER
    SOFTWARE ANALYST
    SOFTWARE ENGINEER
    APPLICATIONS DEVELOPER
    WEB APPLICATIONS DEVELOPER
    MOBILE APPLICATIONS DEVELOPER
    WEBSITE DESIGNER

    CAREER JOB ROLES

    HTML (describes and defines the content STRUCTURE)


    CSS (webpage's appearance/presentation -LOOK)
    JAVASCRIPT / VBSCRIPT (functionality)
    PHP
    JAVA
    .NET
    RUBY

    WEB PROGRAMMING

    WHAT DOES A WEB DEVELOPER DO?


    WHERE DO THEY WORK?
    WEB DEVT JOBS & CAREERS
    FRONTEND VS BACKEND VS FULLSTACK
    WEB DEVELOPER VS WEB DESIGNER
    WEBSITES VS WEB APPLICATIONS

    WEB DEVELOPMENT

    TOOLS OF THE TRADE


    CPU
    GOOGLE
    TEXT EDITOR
    CLI
    STACKOVERFLOW
    GIT/GITHUB

    WEB DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITIES

    MEETUPS
    HACKATHON
    CONFERENCES
    CLUBS
    ONLINE (REDDIT, GITHUB, STACKOVERFLOW, MEDIUM)
    TYPICAL SOFTWARE FIRM
    HOW CAN I GET A JOB - (KEEP BUILDING)

    WEB FRONTEND WEB


    DATABASE
    BACKEND

    OTHER
    LIBRARIES

    HTML

    PHP

    SQL

    JQUERY

    C++

    CSS

    PYTHON

    MYSQL

    ANGULARJS

    C#

    JAVASCRIPT

    JAVA

    NOSQL

    JSON

    VB

    RUBY

    XML

    JAVA

    NODEJS

    AJAX

    PYTHON

    BOOTSTRAP

    - FRAMEWORKS
    - GIT
    - SERVERS, CLOUD, HOSTING
    - SECURITY, SSL, FTP, PERFORMANCES, WEB SERVICES,
    COMPATIBILITY, BEST PRACTICES

    HOW SHOULD I LEARN?

    HTML is the standard markup language for creating Web pages.


    HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
    HTML describes the structure of Web pages using markup
    HTML elements are the building blocks of HTML pages
    HTML elements are represented by tags
    HTML tags label pieces of content such as "heading",
    "paragraph", "table", and so on
    Browsers do not display the HTML tags, but use them to render
    the content of the page

    <hTML />

    All HTML documents must start with a document type


    declaration: <!DOCTYPE html>.
    Every Opening tag must have a closing tag
    Elements can be nested
    Elements can have properties
    Webpage is divided into 2 segment (head and body)

    Rules

    Page Structure

    <tagname>content</tagname>
    <tagname />
    <tagname property=value>
    <another-tag>content</another-tag>
    </tagname>
    examples
    <b>This must be bold</b>
    <p>This is a paragraph</p>

    SYNTAX

    <html>

    </html>

    <html>
    <head></head>
    <body></body>
    </html>

    <html>
    <head>
    <title>My Website</title>
    </head>
    <body></body>
    </html>

    <html>
    <head>
    <title>My Website</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <p>Hello World !</p>
    </body>
    </html>

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Page Title</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <h1>This is a Heading</h1>
    <p>This is a paragraph.</p>
    <a href=about.html>Go To About Us</a>
    <br />
    </body>
    </html>
    <tagname>content goes here...</tagname>

    Headings
    Paragraphs
    Formatting (b, strong, I, em, mark, del, sub, sup)
    Blocks & Inlines (div
    Comments
    List
    Links
    Tables
    Images
    Forms
    Styles

    CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets


    CSS describes how HTML elements are to be displayed
    on screen, paper, or in other media
    CSS saves a lot of work. It can control the layout of
    multiple web pages all at once
    External stylesheets are stored in CSS files
    CSS is used to define styles for your web pages, including
    the design, layout and variations in display for different
    devices and screen sizes.

    css

    tagname{
    Property: value
    }
    #id-name{
    Property: value
    }
    .class-name{
    Property: value
    }

    SYNTAX

    body {
    background-color: lightblue;
    }
    h1 {
    color: white;
    text-align: center;
    }
    p{
    font-family: verdana;
    font-size: 20px;
    }

    <script type=text/javascript>
    alert(hello world);
    documement.getElementById(mybox).innerHTML
    = Hello inside box;
    </script>

    JAVASCRIPT

    http://www.w3schools.com/
    https://www.codecademy.com/learn/web
    https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn
    https://www.sololearn.com/

    Which programming languages are hot right now?


    Which languages seem most likely to grow in usage and
    importance in the future?
    Which languages offer the most employment opportunities?
    Which languages are most powerful for the tasks you need to
    complete?
    Which languages are easiest to learn and use?

    WHAT SHOULD I BE CODING IN 2017?

    Tiobe language index

    IEEE RANKING

    FULL
    STACK

    FRONTEND

    BACK-END

    MOBILE

    MATHS DATA

    JAVASCRIPT JAVASCRIPT JAVASCRIPT

    ANDROID

    PYTHON

    C#

    ANGULAR

    JAVA

    JAVA

    JAVA

    PHP

    PHP

    PHP

    IOS / SWIFT

    C++

    ANGULAR

    NODEJS

    ASP/ASP.NET

    OBJECTIVE C JAVASCRIPT

    PYTHON

    JAVASCRIPT

    STACK OVERFLOW STATS

    JavaScript is the most commonly used programming


    language on earth. Even Back-End developers are more
    likely to use it than any other language.
    More respondents consider themselves Full-stack
    Developers
    Full-stack developers are comfortable coding with 5 to 6
    major languages or frameworks
    95% of developers identify as either a Developer,
    Programmer, Engineer, Senior Developer or Full-Stack
    Developer. Embedded Application Developers are most
    likely to identify as Engineers

    The median Full-Stack Developer has 8 years experience


    69% of all developers tell us they are at least partly selftaught. (13% of respondents across the globe tell us they
    are only self-taught.) 43% of developers have either a BA
    or BS in computer science or a related field. 2% of
    developers have a PhD.
    More people use JavaScript than use any other
    programming language.

    It is interpreted rather than compiled


    A little slower for intensive operations
    Easier to learn, Not as powerful & Flexible
    Excellent for beginners
    A point will come, you will need to move.

    Programming is Programming (all look alike, No wrong


    language to start with)

    Scripting

    Learn any language well before you move on


    Understand why you need to use a technology
    Use version Control like your life depends on it
    Use Frameworks if you can
    Test your code (TDD)
    Build your online reputation & appreciate other
    (stackoverflow)
    Keep Getting Better (Fast Moving & Dynamic) technically
    & non technically
    Meet with other Developers (meetups, hackathon, codecamps, tech news & events)
    Give back (Contribute to open source)
    View Online Jobs & Technology Updates for relevance

    THINGS YOU SHOULD DO

    E-mail:
    iginla.omotayo@gmail.com
    Phone:
    07035361770

    THANK YOU

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