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Positioning the ABN AMRO

wholesale banking franchise

Piero Overmars
Member of the Managing Board
Head of Global Markets

Credit Suisse Investment Banking and Diversified Financials Conference 2006


London, 1 March 2006
Overview

Significantly improved performance by wholesale in 2005

Drivers of the performance uplift in 2005

Opening up wholesale will continue the positive momentum

Further improvement our commitments

Future drivers of growth

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A significantly improved
performance in 2005
We have delivered an uplift over 2004
2004 2005
In 2005 WCS delivered a Commercial Banking 1,833 1,976 7.8%
material improvement in Fixed Income, Futures, FX 1,351 1,822 34.9%
revenue, operating result
Equities and Inv. Banking 1,382 1,456 5.4%
and consequently Efficiency
Ratio vs 2004 Other 136 87 -36.0%
Total operating income 4,702 5,341 13.6%
However, an Efficiency Operating costs 4,402 4,699 6.7%
Ratio of 88% still leaves the Operating result 300 642 114.0%
wholesale franchise
Net operating profit 270 705 161.1%
vulnerable to cyclical
movements RWAs (EUR bln) 72.9 77.0 5.6%
Efficiency ratio 93.6% 88.0%

Note: IFRS basis. Excludes Private Equity. All 2004 figures are as per relevant press releases, excluding the 2004 restructuring charge. Not
corrected for disposals and exceptionals. See Appendix for detailed breakdown of product categories

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Improvements in 2004 loss-making
product areas
2005 delivered an operating Efficiency Ratio 2004 and 2005 (%)
result uplift and an efficiency
ratio improvement in loss-
making product areas

Reduced dependency on
Treasury and Lending -
revenue shift towards Fixed
Income & Treasury and
Equities & Equity-related
ry ted ng n g
In the first year of Transaction as
u
l a nd
i
nki
e re e a
Banking as a cross-SBU Tr it y
- L B
& u i on
product group we succeeded m
e Eq act
c o & s
in moving that product area In s an
d tie Tr
xe qui
close to profitability Fi E

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Drivers of performance uplift
Delivering the wholesale agenda
Growth initiatives Rationalisation of Group synergies
resources
Derivatives Step Change Capital Transaction Banking
programme Services Consumer & Commercial
Network Leverage Front Office Client segments
Investment Banking - Empresas
Agenda - LaSalle
Asia Strategy
- BU Netherlands
Trading Private Investor Product
(PIP)

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Case Study:
Derivatives Step Change
We have invested in derivatives product Structured Derivatives development (EUR mln)
development, sales, marketing and
coverage:
New hires and upskilling our current
staff
Spreading derivatives literacy
across WCS and related support
functions
Formed Derivatives Sales & Solutions Awarded 2005 House of the Year for
Group to drive sales capability
credit derivatives by Structured
Upgraded risk processes and improved Products
IT infrastructure Awarded 2005 Best Bank for
Co-located corporate derivatives in Structured FX products by FX Week
Equity Capital Markets

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Case study:
Restricting business-as-usual costs
Since 2001, we have reduced our WCS cost development (EUR mln)
business-as-usual services and other
support costs to free up investment in
front office staff and services
investment

We announced a restructuring in
December 2004 aimed at exiting 1,100
FTEs, which will be completed in Q1
2006

This has freed up resources for


investment in Derivatives, in IT to
upgrade trading infrastructure (EUR 95
mln), and in mandatory compliance
activities (Basel II, Sarbanes Oxley,
etc., EUR 75 mln)

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Case Study:
Driving Group synergies
During 2005 in the home markets, we have: Sales of WCS FI and FX derivatives products
to non-WCS clients 2004-5% (EUR mln)
Merged coverage of WCS and BU
Netherlands commercial clients
+23%
Integrated WCS and LaSalle corporate
distribution and enhanced the LaSalle sales
force with derivatives hires and training
Driven up derivatives revenues from BU Brazil
clients by over 50% Sales of WCS Private Investor products to
C&CC clients 2004-5 (EUR mln)
Our Private Investor Product group has also
worked closely with the other Group SBUs to
deliver a strong year on year improvement

Although from a low base, 2005 demonstrated the


potential of our strategy to cascade the innovation
from Global Clients to our chosen sweet spot
clients

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Opening up wholesale will
continue the positive momentum
Unbundling will deliver continued
performance improvement
In 2005 we have delivered a significant turnaround in WCS performance
Opening up WCS to the Group will result in greater leverage of wholesale
banking products across a wider set of clients
The unbundling will contribute to a continued improvement in the ER
Arms length interaction between Global Markets and the Client Units will
increase the transparency of the product economics
Clarity on which products we can consistently deliver at the right price and the
right quality to our sweet spot clients

For products that do not meet this standard, we will pursue alternative solutions,
potentially including exit, downsizing, joint ventures, in-sourcing and others as
necessary

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We have unbundled WCS to deliver on
the Groups sweet spot strategy
Global Clients
550 former WCS clients with
most demanding needs,
inspiring product innovation

Product Innovation Top Product Innovation Regional Client Units


Private MNCs
Clients Serving the former WCS
commercial clients better and
Sweet Private Client Mid-Market / more efficiently
Spot Mass Affluent FIs

Global Markets
Scale/Feeder Scale/Feeder
Mass Retail Small Business
Product platform,
Consumer Commercial developing and delivering
products for all the Groups
clients

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New organisation: playing systematically
to our strengths
NL Europe North Latin Asia Private Global Global Markets
America America Clients Clients includes fixed
income (trading and
Consumer Client Segment capital markets), FX,
treasury, equity,
Commercial Client Segment
structured lending
Local Local Local Local Local Local M&A and derivatives
Products Products Products Products Products Products ECM
In line with our client-
Global Markets
led strategy, Global
Transaction Banking
Markets activities
will be reported
Asset Management under Client Units
and Group Functions
Services

Group Functions

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Further improvement our
commitments
What are we doing in 2006?
Following through on our revenue growth initiatives, Derivatives, Equities
and Fixed Income, facilitated by the new organisation
Using the local cross-sell expertise of the Regional Client Units to drive up the
penetration of the Global Markets products to all the Groups clients
Continuing the improvements we have made with Global Clients through more
focused coverage
Bringing capital markets solutions to our clients and increasing our capital velocity
Following through on cost reduction initiatives in the new Services
organisation
Delivering further run rate savings through continued outsourcing, procurement
and real estate programmes
To fund investment in growth initiatives, IT infrastructure, compliance and
compensation for our critical talent

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Commitments
Capital constraint and minimum returns for Global Clients
RWAs on average less than 10% of Group total by end 2006 and beyond, with a
return above our 10.5% assumed cost of equity
Improved efficiency ratio for Global Markets
Improving by at least 5 percentage points in 2006, and below 80% by end 2008
Improved efficiency ratio for commercial clients in 2006
To be achieved through revenue uplift and tight cost control in the Regional Client
Units (targets to be confirmed with Q1 2006 results)

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Future drivers of growth
Short Term
Rates markets main themes
Observations Our response

Global liquidity conditions remain We have focused on being an


expansive, despite central banks idea driven niche unit,
pushing rates higher in 2006 particularly in ALM area

Increasing risk appetite investor By putting an increasing focus


demand for new asset classes and on trading, ABN AMRO has
products within asset classes been able to combat margin
compression
Japan - BoJ expected to eliminate
quantitative easing and raise rates in ABN AMRO has built new JPY
2006 business to take advantage of
our perceived growing
Pension fund reform/move to ALM importance of the Yen market
frameworks gathering momentum over the next years

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Short Term
Credit markets main themes
Observations Our response
Focus on leveraging electronic
Credit fundamentals remain supportive
for the continuation of tight spreads, platforms, freeing traders to offer
but M&A activity will continue to cause integrated credit trading products
spread shocks Expanded our innovative product
Demand for credit product remains set through a newly created
healthy albeit selective (eg structured Structured Finance Trading team
credit due to diversification benefits) Expanded our financial sponsor
Yield hunting has supported demand coverages Leveraged Finance
for HY and EM assets and High Yield activity

Increased liquidity - a result of growing Expansion of Structured Capital


influence of CDS indices and platforms with strong distribution
electronic trading focus covering Inf. Cap. / SF and
Real Estate Finance

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Short Term
Emerging markets main themes
Observations Our response
Integrated our local markets currency
Increased corporate issuance as
product sales and trading to provide
sovereigns are running surpluses on
budget and current accounts a one-stop shop for clients

Application of credit derivatives to We are also expanding the product


create synthetic assets offer (e.g. EM asset securitisation,
CLO/CDO), especially focusing on
Hedge funds to play an increased role
Access products leveraging the
in project and principal financing
Banks network
Growth of asset securitisation, CDO
As Emerging Market clients needs
and CLO in view of Basel II
become increasingly sophisticated,
Growing investor acceptance and ABN AMRO offers them tailored
appetite for local market assets
solutions across equities, fixed
income and FX

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Foreign exchange markets
Short Term
main themes
Observations Our response
We have automated a greater
The slump in the ISK has rung alarm
bells in the FX market about carry volume of business, focusing on
trades but there is no sign of lasting the development of more
knock-on effects sophisticated structured FX
solutions eg. algorithmic
Risks could emerge from the huge trading, FX overlay
volume of speculative open interest
We have increased our risk
Implied volume remains very low in appetite through smarter
most G10 FX , with market focusing on proprietary trading
other FX pairs to generate risk
Hubbing our trading desks has
Continued margin compression driving improved efficiency whilst
business to e-platforms bringing clients 24 hour trading
in over 150 currencies

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Short Term
Equity markets main themes
Observations Our response

Equity Markets to remain robust (client Seeing the benefits from our
activity levels will continue at these integrated equity platform,
high levels) upgrading trading capabilities,
increased automation and new
Increase in market volatility and equity derivative products
continuation of recent high levels of
M&A transactions Attracting sustainable Hedge
Fund business, we benefit from
Continued growth of hedge funds and higher commissions of the
the range of their activities broader product range Hedge
Unbundling to go from a UK regulatory Funds demand
requirement to a global market We have developed and marketed
standard innovative and commercially
focused research that has
received many market accolades

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Short Term
Derivatives markets main themes
Observations Our response
Rise in equity markets has increased Structured Equity is for us an
demand for structured equity products established strength

High commodity prices driving demand In 2004 and 2005 we


for commodity hedging as well as established a commodity
investment products derivatives capability which is
now fully functioning
Tighter credit spreads encouraging
investors to leverage credit exposure We are at the leading edge with
new products such as Leveraged structured credit derivatives
Super Senior and Forward CDOs
We have developed both
Managing wealth for an ageing inflation and insurance risk
population leads to demand for a management capability and an
variety of new products with longevity initial series of transactions has
risk and inflation sensitivity been completed

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Continuing

Continuing industry growth drivers Trends

Description Implications

Product lifecycles dramatically Premium on innovation, product


Commoditis- shortened, limiting the window in pipeline and rapid
ation which to capture attractive industrialisation of commoditising
returns business lines
Proliferation of products (OTC, Scope and depth of product set
Growth of structured, exchange traded) and and distribution channels
derivatives end-users (retail, institutional, significantly increased
corporates)
Investor/client groups that did not Effective client segmentation and
exist five years ago are now the account planning across products
New client must serve customer segments and geographies
segments (mid-market, FI, Public Sector,
Building capabilities to capture
EM commercial clients)
high growth opportunities

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Commoditisation cash equity Continuing

example Trends

A commoditising product - Equity Value chain unbundling - the story so far


commissions, US vs Europe
Basis Points Regulatory concern that fund managers
Europe
provide no transparency on brokerage
services purchased with client funds

Institutional investors have offered to


US separate the purchasing of execution and
content. Commission Sharing Agreements
(CSA) have emerged as the preferred
Year
method of separation
Fund managers agree to focus almost all
Cash equity commissions have declined
execution with a small number of brokers
rapidly as cheaper execution channels
have emerged and buyer power increased These brokers agree to pay a pre-agreed
percentage of that commission to other
Unbundling looks set to accelerate this brokers who have provided the fund
process manager with non-execution services

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Source: Merrill Lynch
Why value chain unbundling is Continuing

attractive for ABN AMRO Trends

Implications of cash equity unbundling ABN AMRO has been


an early adopter and
In a pre-unbundled world fund managers demanded full
advocate of unbundling
waterfront research services
An unbundled business
This has disadvantaged mid-tier players who had to
model is attractive for
support the same large cost base of the market leaders
ABN AMRO
with lower revenues, whilst only being rewarded for
research in sectors where they were strong Seeing the benefits
from our integrated
CSAs have allowed brokers to scale the research product
equity platform and
to where they have a competitive advantage, without
focus on execution
incurring high de minimus cost of waterfront coverage
Every major client we
With CSAs, excellence in execution is critical
have approached who
Firms on the execution lists will see growth in market share is setting up CSAs has
Firms who are excluded will see a rapid contraction told us we will be on
their list

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Derivatives developing and Continuing

supporting client demand Trends

Credit Derivatives notional outstandings, 2001 1H 2005, US$Trn

12.4
128% p.a.
8.4

105% p.a. 5.4


3.8
2.2 2.7
0.9 1.6
0.6

1H 01 2H 01 1H02 2H 02 1H 03 2H 03 1H 04 2H 04 1H 05

Overall growth in derivatives revenues reflects the emergence, and rapid acceptance, of new
asset classes and continued innovation, particularly in higher margin structured products
We are committed to further developing our derivatives offer across the client spectrum
Serving our Global Clients and institutional investors with the innovative derivatives solutions they
demand e.g. dedicated, cross asset class, Derivative Sales and Solution Group
Using our local intimacy to bring these products to sweet spot client segment both mid-market and
FIs. Evolution and replication of in-house best practice to new clients e.g. PIP to commercial

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Source: ISDA
Continuing

Serving new client segments Trends

Global financial sponsor-backed acquisition


Financial sponsors were the key client
volume, $bn driver behind the upturn in M&A over 2005
Financial sponsor backed acquisitions,
globally, were valued at $346bn in 2005, a
40% increase on 2004
Leveraged loans have become the most
important source of funding

Global financial sponsor-backed loan Global Markets is well placed to serve this
financing volume, $bn segment through the sweet spot strategy

Well placed as it fits with our longstanding


credit structuring & distribution expertise

Financial sponsor backed M&A volume


typically focused on the mid market
Network clear competitive advantage in
originating and financing deals

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Source: ABN AMRO Equity Research, Dealogic Loanware
Conclusions
WCS improved significantly in 2005 on the back of growth initiatives,
resource rationalisation and Group synergies
Efficiency ratio improved from 93.6% to 88.0%, but will improve further

Opening up WCS to the Group WCS unbundled into three groups; Global
Markets, Global Clients and Regional Client Units
Specific performance commitments made for each

We are well positioned to drive further growth in 2006 and beyond by


aligning ourselves with identified market trends
In particular : emerging markets; new client segments; leveraged finance;
equity unbundling; ALM and derivative product growth

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Appendix:

Definition product groups


Definition of the product groups
Commercial Banking : Loan products and all transaction banking services.
In the presentation, this is split between Lending and Transaction Banking
Fixed Income, Futures and FX (FIFF) : Fixed income trading activities,
structured derivatives, futures and foreign exchange. In the presentation, all
of this except futures is included in Fixed Income & Treasury; futures is
included in Other
Equities & Investment Banking : Cash equities, equity derivatives, debt and
equity origination and corporate finance. In the presentation, all of this
except debt origination is shown as Equity & Equity-related; debt origination
is included in Fixed Income & Treasury

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Cautionary Statement regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are
statements that are not historical facts, including statements about our beliefs and expectations.
Any statement in this document that expresses or implies our intentions, beliefs, expectations,
forecasts, estimates or predictions (and the assumptions underlying them) is a forward-looking
statement. These statements are based on plans, estimates and projections, as they are currently
available to the management of ABN AMRO Holding N.V.. Forward-looking statements therefore
speak only as of the date they are made, and we take no obligation to update publicly any of
them in light of new information or future events.

Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of important


factors could therefore cause actual future results to differ materially from those expressed or
implied in any forward-looking statement. Such factors include, without limitation, the conditions in
the financial markets in Europe, the United States, Brazil and elsewhere from which we derive a
substantial portion of our trading revenues; potential defaults of borrowers or trading
counterparties; the implementation of our restructuring including the envisaged reduction in
headcount; the reliability of our risk management policies, procedures and methods; changes
resulting from the acquisition of Banca Antonveneta, including the risks associated with its
business, as well as the difficulties of integrating its systems, operations functions and cultures
with ours; and other risks referenced in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission. For more information on these and other factors, please refer to our Annual Report
on Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and to any subsequent
reports furnished or filed by us with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

The forward-looking statements contained in this announcement are made as of the date hereof,
and we assume no obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements contained in this
document.

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