Campus Plants

Song-Bin Chang
Department of Life Sciences,
National Cheng Kung University
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http://taiwan.net.tw/lan/Cht/attractio
ns/scenic_spots.asp?id=9968

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NCKU

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( )
( http://sow.org.tw/project/2004/tp/0327_0327_hap
pyforest/3.htm

( )

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http://www.dog.org.tw/image/dogorg/forpic/9/359.jpg
http://www.dog.org.tw/forum/deta.php?check=1@195@5


http://www.ga.nccu.edu.tw/home6-e-pic.asp?seq=66

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1.


--

http://hotline.nsysu.edu.tw/news/2005/04/27/050
427081458.htm

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2. http://aeh.ntu.edu.tw/main2/guide/guide.htm

http://www.taipei-expopark.tw/ct.asp?
xItem=86044&ctNode=7368&mp=3 http://www.chi-san-chi.com.tw/7nature/plant/data/13-
05/index.html

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http://blog.ilc.edu.tw/blog/gallery/7919/previews-med/7919-612706.jpg

http://5.share.photo.xuite.net/ahming168/151a7bf/3904810/148947605_l.jpg

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2.

( )

http://www.rcsmps.hlc.edu.tw/i/p
lant/movie.html
http://www2.ltjh.cy.edu.tw/nature/new_pa
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http://www.tykes.tn.edu.tw/plant/p
hoto/eastern_of_hurst/index.html
ge_40.htm
 http://blog.yimg.com/2/Gqmgkk97s59CI4lcs
http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7052/8688 MI6.IAhnzBMffJ9CCaSSwpqKJZ73.dEb6Ctew-- http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2140/1579370114_98e3e9097a.jpg
686877_749fd8d0ea_n.jpg /96/l/s55Rj4DGlnHvZPFoBf6hlQ.jpg

http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-
G_AA40OB7L0/T40xx8_5JOI/AAAAAAAAXkQ/7c5A7Nunb
bk/s320/%E5%A4%A7%E8%91%89%E6%A1%83%E8
%8A%B1%E5%BF%83%E6%9C%A8014.jpg

http://blackwalnut.npust.edu.tw/wp-content/uploads/gallery/2/2-468.jpg
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2.

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 Rain tree

http://mypaper.pchome.com.tw/huangshuzhen0407

http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_03OjoLfdDsc/R5BCOVQso7I/AAAAAAAAAaE/Ds4JpxiNGm
13/59
Y/s1600-h/1.jpg


2.
http://163.32.109.6/plants/
%E9%B3%B3%E9%99%BD%E5%9C

%8B%E5%B0%8F%E6%A4%8D
%E6%A0%BD
%E7%B6%B2%E9%A0%81/%E6%A4
%8D%E6%A0%BD
%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99/%E6%9D
%B1%E5%8D%80%E6%A4%8D
%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%87%E6%96%
99/%E6%A1%82%E8%8A%B1.htm

http://www.lnps.tp.edu.tw/plants/%E7%9F%AE
%E4%BB%99%E4%B8%B9.htm http://taichungmp.cpami.gov.tw/news/news14/new
s14.htm 14/59


http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-
SVsKw6XVhVk/T5VyJq9dM_I/AAAAAAABdMc
/Z-iHOY4tXjM/s1600/DSC00103.JPG

http://pic.pimg.tw/mya3001/4925233e2f9b4.jpg http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-

15/59
UnFFHCS0F6g/Umd_fH8QzbI/AAAAAAAAF4o/ZWAqjFqMXLc/s1600/13.jpg


http://ecobird.tainan.gov.tw/ecobird/page_B2.asp?id=
%7B893B1A15-3EB5-4EC8-9172-
C520DD062AD3%7D&NSub=BCD
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2. http://samba.zhps.tp.edu.tw/wordpr
ess/wp-
content/uploads/2008/07/_mg_725

7-1.jpg

(living green fence; hedge)

http://www.taipei-expopark.tw/ct.asp?xItem=39527&ctNode=7579&mp=4
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http://www.tpes.chc.edu.tw/~www/count
ry/tree001.JPG
 http://www.ga.nccu.edu.tw/home6-e-pic.asp?seq=66

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3.


- http://www.books.com.tw/exep
/prod/booksfile.php?
http://www.books.com.t
w/exep/prod/booksfile.p
item=0010273194 hp?item=0010254445

http://farm1.static.flic
kr.com/152/4087390
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41_204f3ba559.jpg
 Campus plants

Ex.: NCKU -

( )

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Horticultural plants
( )

( )
Naturalized plants
Native plants

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 Cultivated Plants



(Cultivar)
(Group)
(Grex)
ex. : ( x )
ex. Citrus x paradisi
( x Citrus maxima x C. sinensis)

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 - Naturalized
plants
Flora of Taiwan (Hsieh,2003)
262
(2004)
60 222 341
(2008)

499

http://www.tsps.org.tw/information_2.htm
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 - Native
plants

( indigenous plant)
( )

3982

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Ex.: NCKU -

http://140.127.11.120/test/lain/liucho/search/photo
1/%E6%AF%9B%E6%9F%BF-%E6%9E%9C.JPG

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 - Endemic plants



-
985
25%

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Ex.: NCKU
-

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( 2002)
34
223
41 (18.4%)
6 (2.7%)

2002
12(1): 21-51

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 NCKU
2001 ( )

2002

- (2009.02~2010.07~)

2009.04
2010.10
2013.11
~ / /2014.11/


/ /2014.12/
http://serv.oga.ncku.edu.tw/files/11-1072-10807.php
facebook
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http://w3.cpami.gov.tw/khmp/n
ewsletter/39-2-07-2.jpg

Delonix regia (Boj.) Rafinisque /

1897
/

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Ficus microcarpa Linn. f. /
http://www.epochtimes.com/b5/4/1/9/n445489.htm

1923 ( 12 )

(70, 75)

84


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bp2.blogger.com/.../M7gDJY8
8Zao/s320/f10091.jpg

Cleome rutidosperma
DC. / ( )
1979

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Pithecellobium dulce
(Roxb.) Benth /
16051904

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 http://blog.chinatimes.com/images/chinatimes_com/openbook/6110/20100731_030.jpg

http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_ixspTdlbTEA/SnrmSBkhz6I/AAAAAA
AALY0/IAcGHAYkmBk/s320/IMG_9407.JPG

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-

-
-

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 ---





Flora of Taiwan
( ) / -

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 2013

http://taibif.org.tw/?tid=447

- 7 8 90 250 1695
5239
( ) 1 1 1 1 1
Phylum+Psilophyta
Phylum Equisetophyta 1 1 1 1 2
Phylum Pteridophyta 1 7 32 127 628
Phylum Cycadophyta 1 1 1 2 3
Phylum Ginkgophyta 1 1 1 1 1
Phylum Coniferophyta 1 2 6 16 30
Phylum Magnoliophyta 2 77 208 1547
4574
Class Liliopsida 19 45 452 1381
Class Magnoliopsida 58 163 1097 3193

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1525 /5239
29%
Poaceae 403
Orchidaceae 378
Asteraceae 290
Fabaceae 268
Cyperaceae
186
http://taibif.org.tw/?tid=447

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 Poaceae (Gramineae)
700 12000 142 403

2

(1~ )
2

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Upper glume

( )
Often resembling a bud,
the unit made up of two
glumes and one or more
florets arranged along a
rachilla. 41/59
http://floridagrasses.org/glossary.htm


(spikelet)

http://floridagrasses.org/glossary.htm
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 ( )
( )
( )

1975 ( )

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 Panicum maximum Jacq.
Cenchrus echinatus L.
Chloris barbata Sw.
Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.
Dactyloctenium aegyptium (L.) P. Beauv.

Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn.

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 Eragrostis amabilis
(L.) Wight & Arn. ex Nees

Imperata cylindrica (Linn.) Beauv.

var. major
(Nees) C. E. Hubb. ex Hubb. & Vaughan

Rhynchelytrum repens
(Wild.) C.E. Hubb.

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 Orchidaceae
850 17000
109 377



(parietal
placentation)

http://www.maboshi.net/sw/zwtd/zzzw/14349.html
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 ( 99%)~

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http://transylva-accommodation.blogspot.com/2009/11/blog-post.html
 ~

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http://transylva-accommodation.blogspot.com/2009/11/blog-post.html
 ~

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http://transylva-accommodation.blogspot.com/2009/11/blog-post.html
 ( )
( )

2008
2005,2006
1975,1988,1987 1, 2, 3
1974
1977

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 Eulophia graminea Lindl.
Spiranthes sinensis (Per.) Ames

http://www.nparks.gov.sg/nu
rsery/uploadfiles/eulophiagr
aminea05floclose.JPG

http://www.nparks.gov.sg/nurs
ery/uploadfiles/eulophiagrami
nea02flo.JPG

http://www.hrd.gov.tw/content/about/about06in.aspx?sid=38
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 Asteraceae
(Compositae)
1500 13000 109 290



1 2 1
( )
( )

http://ecobird.tncg.gov.t
w/ecobird/warehouse/B
http://www.hudong.com/wi 00/9-
ki/%E8%88%8C%E7%8A 4%E5%85%94%E5%85
%B6%E8%8A%B1 %92%E8%8F%9C.jpg

http://sky.scnu.edu.cn/life/teacher/linzm/
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new/article/mqdpic/view1.asp?id=45
 Bidens pilosa Sch. var. radiata Sch. Bip.

Synedrella nodiflora (L.) Gaert.
Tridax procumbens L.
Wedelia trilobata (L.) Hitchc.
Youngia japonica (L.) DC. subsp. japonica

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 Fabaceae
(Leguminosae)
650 12000 88 268


1 1 (Marginal
placntation)
http://www.google.com.tw/imgres?q=
%E8%B1%86%E8%8E%A2&um=1&hl=zh-
TW&sa=N&rlz=1R2ADFA_zh-
TWTW399&tbm=isch&tbnid=eIu1Fd9__2fshM:&imgrefu
rl=http://hanyu.iciba.com/wiki/396534.shtml&docid=J8
rRcNV8uNKaFM&w=800&h=405&ei=_CuOTtybIIibiQeQ
wfGJDg&zoom=1&biw=1280&bih=570&iact=rc&dur=14
0&page=1&tbnh=75&tbnw=149&start=0&ndsp=21&ve
d=1t:429,r:9,s:0&tx=113&ty=35

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http://www.hljh.tcc.edu.tw/teac http://www.hljh.tcc.edu.tw/t
h/%E6%A0%A1%E5%9C each/
%92%E6%A4%8D http://w3.cpami.gov.tw/khmp/n %E6%A0%A1%E5%9C
%E7%89%A9/ / ewsletter/39-2-07-2.jpg %92%E6%A4%8D
6.JPG %E7%89%A9/ /
14.JPG

http://120.107.166.16/~s96230008/o5426.jpg

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Mimosa pudica L.
Pithecellobium dulce (Roxb.) Benth.
Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit
Acacia confuse Merr.
Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth.

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Bauhinia purpurea L.
Bauhinia purpurea Alba
Bauhinia x blakeana S. T. Dunn
Cassia fistula Linn.
Delonix regia Rafin.
Tamarindus indica L.
Cassia surattensis Burm. f.

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 http://www.fjes.tc.edu.tw/UserFile
s/%E6%B0%B4%E9%BB
%83%E7%9A%AE.jpg

http://baike.baidu.com/view/827213.htm http://163.17.44.1/teach/ / / - 5.JP

Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre

Erythrina variegata L. var. orientalis (L.)Merr.
Erythrina corallodendron L.

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http://iservice.libertytimes.com.tw/IService3/newspic.php?
 Cyperaceae
120 5000 25 186

3

3

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 Cyperus alternifolius (Rottb.) K. subsp.
flabelliformis
Cyperus rotundus L.
Kyllinga brevifolia Rottb.

60/50
http://7.blog.xuite.net/7/5/9/c/10633452/ http://www.nses.cyc.edu.t http://www.hudong.com/wiki/ http://blog.xuite.net/smile27/flo
blog_2541683/txt/48059788/5.jpg w/html/fish/__16.html %E5%BC%A0%E6%B3%BD wer/46927301


http://www3.nccu.edu.tw/~joelien/plants.htm

-
( ) / -

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