(natural

resources)

10.1



12700km

5976000000
000 000 000
000 000 kg
(5.9761024
kg)

1.
(lithosphere)
a.
b.
2. Hydrosphere
a.
b.

3.
atmosphere

4. biosphere :



d
c
(inner
b
a core)
(outer
core)
(mantle)
earth crust)
1 .
2 . -
3 .
-
4 .
-
10.2

(stonehenge)


(calcite)
10.2.1
1.

(IGNEOUS
ROCK)
- -

(a)
(a) (granite):
(granite):

(b)
(b) (volcanic
(volcanic rock):
rock):


(biotite)

(feldspar)
quartZ
 volcanic rocks
-

(basalt)
 Formation of igneous rocks
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PrN7
jygu4cQ
 (SEDIMENTARY
ROCK) (limestone)

(sandstone)

(shale)

- -



--

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NygkD
8uATng
 (METAMORPHIC ROCK)

-

-



Sedimentary
rock
Igneous rock

Metamorphic
rock
 EXTRA

https://
www.youtube.com/watch?v=EGK1KkLjdQY
Rock cycle

A.
1 C
A. B. C. D.

B.
1.
2.

3.

10.3


soil


+
=

1 .
(
lichens)


(organic substance)

2 .

3.
1cm
100-400


(humus)

1.

2.

3.

~

A.
1.

B.
2 X
3

10.3


10

1 7
2.3~3 9
7 1


2.
1.

fossil fuel).


1.

2.




A.
1.
D
A. B. C. D.
2. B
A. B. C. D.
3.
B
A. B. C. D.

B.
1
 10.4

10.4

(
kaol
in)

800
1200
1300



,silica
silicon dioxide



quartz)





silicon,Si)


B.
1.

2.
3.

C.
1
 10.5

10.5

(limestone)

(marble)

(cement)

(quicklime)
:
(calcium oxide)

:
 :

1.

2.



(slaked
lime)
: (Calcium
hydroxide)
: +

+

 10.6

1) 2)
3) 4) 5)