Definition Of Pain

An unpleasant
sensory and
emotional
experience
associated with
actual or potential
tissue damage, or
described in terms of
such damage

The international Association for the

study of Pain
 Co- Anagesic ( Adjuvant
analgesic)
Corcitosteroid (dexamethasone 1-2
mg twice daily)
Neuroleptics ( Methotrimeprazine 6-
25 mg/day in three devided dose)
Benzodiazepin
 Special Analgesic
1. Triptan ( 5- Hydoxytryptamine or 5-HT)
2. Sumatriptan

Acctualy used in migrane headache

Action at presynaptic 5HT receptor
inhibit the release peptide and
nociceptive neurotransmiter
Save to patien with cardiovascular
contraindication
 Simpulan
VAS dapat digunakan untuk
menentukan derajat nyeri
Analgetik dibagi menjadi analgetik
opiat, non opiat , co- analgetik
Pemberian analgetik berdasarkan
derajat nyeri
Terapi tambahan terkadang
diperlukan dalam penanganan nyeri
 Guide to Further Reading
Lee, M.C., 2012. Pain and
analgesics.Clinical pharmacology
11,278-294