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    This document summarizes a technical seminar on deregulation of electric utility systems. It describes the structure and characteristics of regulated electric industries, which operated as monopolies with regulated oversight and rates. It then outlines the structure of deregulated industries, which separate generation, transmission, distribution and retail sales into different competitive entities. Under deregulation, competition is introduced at both the wholesale and retail levels. Electricity markets involve power pools where all energy transactions are settled at a uniform market clearing price. Key issues in deregulation include managing network congestion. The Electricity Act of 2003 in India paved the way for deregulation of the power sector.

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    This document summarizes a technical seminar on deregulation of electric utility systems. It describes the structure and characteristics of regulated electric industries, which operated as monopolies with regulated oversight and rates. It then outlines the structure of deregulated industries, which separate generation, transmission, distribution and retail sales into different competitive entities. Under deregulation, competition is introduced at both the wholesale and retail levels. Electricity markets involve power pools where all energy transactions are settled at a uniform market clearing price. Key issues in deregulation include managing network congestion. The Electricity Act of 2003 in India paved the way for deregulation of the power sector.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    13 views11 pages

    Dregulation of Electrical Utility Systems

    Uploaded by

    chandu56
    This document summarizes a technical seminar on deregulation of electric utility systems. It describes the structure and characteristics of regulated electric industries, which operated as monopolies with regulated oversight and rates. It then outlines the structure of deregulated industries, which separate generation, transmission, distribution and retail sales into different competitive entities. Under deregulation, competition is introduced at both the wholesale and retail levels. Electricity markets involve power pools where all energy transactions are settled at a uniform market clearing price. Key issues in deregulation include managing network congestion. The Electricity Act of 2003 in India paved the way for deregulation of the power sector.

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    of 11

    TEEGALA KRISHNA REDDY

    ENGINEERING COLLEGE

    A Technical seminar on
    DREGULATION OF ELECTRIC
    UTILITY SYSTEMS

    Guided by Presenting by
    Mrs. A.Manjula P. Nagaraju
    13R91A0273
    CONTENTS
    STRUCTURE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF
    REGULATED ELECTRIC INDUSTRY
    STRUCTURE OF DEREGULATED INDUSTRY
    DIFFERENT ENTITES IN DEREGULATED
    INDUSTRY
    COMPETITION
    MARKET POOLS
    ISSUES
    ELECTRICITY ACT 2003
    REGULATION
    Means the government set down the laws and rules that put
    limits on and define how a particular industry or company
    can operate.
    NEED FOR REGULATION
    It offers a risk free way to finance the creation of electric
    industry.
    Approved the electric utility business with government
    franchise
    The government gave recognition and support to these
    utilities to solve problems like Right of way
    Established a local monopoly
    STRUCTURE & CHARACTERISTICS OF
    REGULATED ELECTRIC INDUSTRY

    Referred as Vertically

    Integrated Utility
    Monopoly Franchise
    Obligation to serve
    Regulated oversight
    Least cost operation
    Regulated Rates
    STRUCTURE OF DEREGULATED
    INDUSTRY
    DIFFERENT ENTITIES IN DEREGULATED
    INDUSTRY
    Gencos

    ISO

    Transcos

    Discos

    Rescos Customer
    s
    COMPETITION
    The competition is at two levels in deregulated power industry:
    Wholesale (generation) and retail (distribution).
    Pool Market

    1)All energy transactions are carried out through


    the pool
    2)The Poolco operator is responsible for the market
    settlements, unit commitment and determination of
    pool price.
    3)Participation by Gencos is mandatory
    Issues Involved In Deregulation
    Network Congestion
    When the producers and consumers of the electric energy
    desire to produce and consume in amounts that would
    cause the transmission system to operate at or beyond one
    or more transfer limit, the system is said to be congested.
    Ways To Tackle Congestion
    1.Price Area Congestion Management
    2.Available Transfer Capability (ATC) based Congestion
    Management
    3.Optimal Power Flow (OPF ) based Congestion
    Management.
    ADVANTAGES
    Electric price will decrease

    Find the renewable energy options

    Give the best customer service

    Experience no interruption and quick turn around


    Thank You

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