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1.
2. The Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden
(www.skb.se)
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Advection
hydrodynamic dispersion
Sorption Diffusion Decay
on fracture into micro-
walls or pores -
fillings
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An international co-operative research project since 1992
Modeling of THMC processes in geological materials
et
f
h
L
g
R
i t
UDEC
Bottom
Top
Particles input
P
a
rt
ic
le
si
npu
t
L
f
et
g
R
iht
Bottom
PTFR
6
UDEC: -
Rock Fractures
matrix
Discrete element
model
(a)
(b)
2b3 dp
Qx w
3 dx
8
: (1)
Pure advection
Vi Vi
t wi t wj t wi
Qi i i Qi
+ Advection and Matrix diffusion
ccf f((xx,,tt)) 1 Aq j
MPG
[ R]
1
Erfc
0
cc0
0
2 Q t j
t w
j 0.5
MPG p D p 1
Rejection
1 p K
p
method
+ (Advection and hydrodynamic dispersion)
cc ff (( xx,,tt)) 1 x vt xv x vt
[ R]
1
Erfc exp Erfc
0
cc0 2 2 Df t D 2 Df t
0 f
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: (2) PTFR
i
Qout
i
P(Qout )
Qin
Domain and
Domai
n
Contact UDEC
- Contacts
Inlet flow
Outlet
flow
Full mixing assumption
10
5m 5m
30 m
20
Particle percentage
Normalized flow rate
15
0.6
K=0:0
10
0.3
5
0 0.0
-2 -1 0 1 2
Left boundary
25 1.2
Particle percentage
Normalized flow rate
20
15
K=5:510 0.6
0.3
5
0 0.0
-2 -1 0 1 2
Left boundary
25 1.2
Particle percentage
Normalized flow rate
20
K=20:5
15
0.6
10
0.3
0 0.0
-2 -1 0 1 2
Left boundary
12
13
5 5 5
4 4 4
3 3 3
2 2 2
1 1 1
Y (m)
Y (m)
Y (m)
0 0 0
-1 -1 -1
-2 -2 -2
-3 -3 -3
-4 -4 -4
-5 -5 -5
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
X (m) X (m) X (m)
D lim
1
t 2t
r t - r t r t - r t
14
5 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
Y (m)
Y (m)
0 0
-1 -1
-2 -2
-3 -3
-4 -4
-5 -5
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
X (m) X (m)
K=5: K=15
5 :5
15
16
1.0 1.0
c/c0
c/c0
0.8 0.8
IC IC
KTH KTH
TUL_1 LBNL
0.6 0.6
LBNL CAS
CAS
0.4 0.4
0.2 0.2
0.0 0.0
1 2 3 4 5 6 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Time (s) Time (s)
PTFR KTH
17
/
18
To see order out of disorder
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-- Google scholar citation
http://scholar.google.com/citations?user=zkxKXxYAAAAJ&hl=en
: zhihong.weebly.com
Email: zhzhao@tsinghua.edu.cn
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