NAME: FYP TITLE

WONG REN KAN

CODE:FYP1415-001
MATRIC NO.: Relationship between number
141332378
and size of the required steel bar
SUPERVISOR: to beam dimension of standard
EN . SK MUIZ SK RESEARCH
ABD RAZAK public school in Malaysia. METHODOLOGY
First, collect the
Conclude all the size of the
specification that always
beam that always be used by
used by industry. In this
industry. Then make it in ratio
study, the beam size of the
by using breadth and height of
RESEARCH school building has
the beam.
collected.
BACKGROUND
Reinforcement concrete beam is widely used
According to the design method
as building structure to transferring load from stated in Eurocode 2, create a
slab to column. The reason which using RC is spreadsheet which may Catagories all the
it possess the ability to withstand determine the outcome beam size according
automatically. to the ratio that be
compression and tensile force by concrete and
tabulated.
rebar respectively. Factors that affect the
capacity of strength of beam is beam size,
number and size of the reinforcement in the
beam. Determine the
Using all the beam size that
tabulated according to each ratio compression
of beam, testing the number of reinforcement bar
PROBLEM minimum main reinforcement bar
should be used.
and its size of the rebar should be
STATEMENTS
Government spend a lot of budget for raising more school in used to avoid from cracking. It
Malaysia. But, cost overrun is a critical issue happens in the must be separate as part of span
and support.
government construction project. This is due to the lack of
experience for designing of the structure and waste of
construction materials. Engineers follow the standard of Analysis the increasing of the Determine Outside
drawing and over design of structure happened. number and size of support, Minimum
reinforcement bar to shear link, Inside
determine the relationship support of shear
between beam size and reinforcement that
number and size of should be used.
reinforcement bar .
SIGNIFICANCE OF
STUDY
Index for designing the tension, compression and shear
Figure shows that the higher the amount of project, reinforcement bar help engineer can predict the number and size
the more the cost overrun in the project. of the tension, compression and shear reinforcement in the beam
in short time to avoid the over design problem.
RESEARH OBJECTIVES
i. To study the relationship between the loading applied and size of REFERENCES
beam towards number and size of the required steel bar. Beletich, A.S., Uno, P.J. (2013). Design Handbook for reinforced concrete
elements 2nd edition : UNSW PRESS.
ii. To investigate the number and size of the tension and
compression reinforcement bar needed due to the varies of beam Ignjatovic, I.S., Marinkovic, S.B., Tosic, N. (2017) Shear behaviour of recycled
aggreagate concrete beams with and without shear reinforcement. Engineering
size in each ratio.
structure, 141, 386-401.
iii. To determine the number and size of the shear reinforcement Zagon, R., Matthys, S., Kiss, Z. (2016) Shear behaviour of SFR- UHPC I shaped
bar needed due to the varies of beam size in each ratio. beams. Construction and building Materials, 124, 258-268.