INTRODUCTION 1. Plastic flexible pavement road would be a boon for India. 2. In hot and extremely humid climate durable and eco-friendly plastic roads are of greatest advantages. 3. The uses of plastic waste helps in substantially improving the abrasion and slip resistance of flexible pavement. 4. The consistent mixing time and mixing temperature are not provided for bitumen modifier mix, modified bitumen. 5. Use of plastic along with the bitumen in construction of roads not only increases its life and smoothness but also makes it economically OBJECTIVE 1.To coat and check the aggregates with the waste plastic materials. 2.To check the properties of bituminous mix specimen (without mixing plastic). 3.To check the properties of bituminous mix specimen due to coating of waste plastic materials. 4.To compare the properties of bituminous mix specimen with the properties of coated aggregates. In this project the study of some of plastic waste materials which we can reuse by certain processing and use in road construction. The discussed materials have many advantages over conventional/traditional materials and methods. This project will conduct a study on recycling plastic waste and blending it with bitumen to lay roads in India and compare with the environmental and economic conditions. METHODOLOGY Part-1. Following Tests were conducted to investigate the properties of the aggregate as well as bitumen.
1 TESTS FOR AGGREGATE
1 Sieve Analysis of Aggregates
2 Specific Gravity & Water Absorption Test [IS: 2386 (Part 3) 1963] 3 Aggregate Impact Value Test [IS: 2386 (part 4) 1963] 4 Aggregate Crushing Value [IS: 2386 (Part 4) 1963] 5 Flakiness & Elongation Index Test [is: 2386 (part 1) 1963] TESTS FOR BITUMEN
1. Penetration Test [Is: 1203-1978]
2. Softening Point Test [Is: 1205-1978] 3. Ductility Test [IS: 1208-1978] 4. Viscosity Test: 5. Flash Point and Fire Point PREPARATION BITUMINOUS MIX WITH COATING OF WASTE PLASTIC 1.Basic process * Collection of waste plastic 1.1 Segregation Maximum thickness of plastic is 60 microns. 1.2 Cleaning Process Plastic wastes get cleaned and dried 1.3 Shredding process Will be shredded or cut into small piece. The different types of plastic wastes are mixed together 1.4 Collection process The plastic waste retaining in 2.36 mm is collected. MIXING OF PLASTIC AND BITUMEN
Dry process Wet process
MIXING OF PLASTIC AND AGGREGATES
To coat the aggregates with the waste plastic
materials Heat plastic up to melt and add the aggregates. TOOLS USED Penetrometer Flash and Fire point apparatus Ductility apparatus Ring ball apparatus Marshall ability apparatus Crushing strength apparatus Los angeles apparatus Hot air oven I.S sieves DIFFICULTIES
Temp. of Material which was transported
on site. Alignment machine disturb . Testing Problem. Work Affected By Rain. Thank You For Your Time And Patience.!