MANAJEMEN PENGETAHUAN

Program Studi Teknik Industri

Fakultas Rekayasa Industri
Telkom University
 PROFILE MATA KULIAH

Mata kuliah ini mempelajari perubahan paradigma saat

ini yakni knowledge based economy. Materi yang akan
dipelajari adalah pentingnya knowledge management
dengan dua konsep besar yaitu knowledge conversion
dan knowledge management cycle. Pembahasan
meliputi tiga aspek yang terintegrasi, yakni aspek
manusia, proses, dan teknologi.
 REFERENSI
Knowledge Management: handbook, by Jay Liebowitz.
CRC Press, 1999
Tiwana, A. The Essential Guide to Knowledge
Management, New Jersey, Prentice Hall. 2001
Knowledge Management in Theory and Practice, by
Kimiz Dalkir, Elsevier, 2005
PENGANTAR KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT

Luciana Andrawina
 5

TUJUAN
1. Mahasiswa memahami latar belakang perlunya knowledge
management
2. Mahasiswa memahami mengelola pengetahuan di masa
lampau di masa modern
3. Mahasiswa mampu menjelaskan proses konversi data
menjadi informasi, informasi menjadi knowledge, dan
knowledge menjadi
4. Mahasiswa mampu menjelaskan perbedaan istilah data,
informasi, knowledge dalam konteks knowledge management
5. Mahasiswa memahami perbedaan antara information
management dan knowledge management

Knowledge Management
 GLOBALIZATION
Most organizations today are more
global, multisite, multilingual and
multicultural in nature

( Dalkir Kimiz )
 KNOWLEDGE BASED ECONOMY

A knowledge-based economy is an economy in which the production,

distribution and use of knowledge is the main driver of growth, wealth
creation and employment across all industries. (OECD 1996, APEC
2000)
KNOWLEDGE BASED ECONOMY

What you get when

organisations bring together
powerful computers and
well-educated minds to
create wealth. .. firms in the
knowledge economy
compete on their ability to
exploit scientific, technical
and creative knowledge
bases and networks
(Workplace Foundation,
2006)
 KNOWLEDGE BASED ECONOMY
Given the pace of globalisation and the inter-
connectedness of global networks and markets,
those without a knowledge economy will be left
behind. Where knowledge is a key component
of manufacturing and services, then the
economy will grow; without knowledge having
this role, the economy will falter in this new
global marketplace (Lithuania, UNECE 2003)
 Knowledge Workers as % of employed people, 2000

Finland
Sweden
Germany
Canada
New Zealand
United Kingdom
AUSTRALIA
United States
Ireland
Japan

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%

ERA-ERA EKONOMI BERDASARKAN PERUBAHAN PADA SUMBER
KEKAYAAN UTAMA (SUMBER: SAVAGE, 1996)

Knowledge Management
KARAKTERISTIK ERA INDUSTRI DAN
ERA PENGETAHUAN

Knowledge Management
 PERJALANAN WAKTU KE ARAH KNOWLEDGE ERA
THE PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE (STANKOSKY, 2005)

Knowledge Management
KARAKTERISTIK ERA INDUSTRI DAN
ERA PENGETAHUAN

Knowledge Management