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History of Fiber Optics
John Tyndall demonstration in 1870
Today, you can find fiber optics used in variety of applications such as
medical environment to the broadcasting industry. It is used to transmit
voice, television, images and data signals through small flexible threads of
glass or plastic.
Several applications of fiber optic
Single Mode
PIN
APD
Idea of Modulation
When sending information by an optical
fiber, the information must be encoded or
transformed somehow into information
that capable of being transmitted through
a fiber. The signal needs to be modulated.
There are two types of modulation Analog
and digital.
The advantages of fiber optic over
wire cable
Thinner
Higher carrying capacity
Less signal degradation
Light signal
Low power
Flexible
Non-flammable
Lightweight
Disadvantage of fiber optic over
copper wire cable
Optical fiber is more expensive per meter
than copper
Optical fiber can not be join together as
easily as copper cable. It requires training
and expensive splicing and measurement
equipment.
Project
Solar Board
References
http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/fiber-optic7.htm
http://www.commspecial.com/fiberguide.htm
http://www.thefoa.org/
http://www.fiber-optics.info/fiber-history.htm