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Voz pasiva pasos

Ejemplo:
The boy bought the house

The house was bought (by the boy)


Primer paso:
El objeto de la oracin activa
(que normalmente es la primera
palabra o sintagma nominal que
aparece despus del verbo
principal de la oracin activa.

The housese convierte en sujeto


en la voz pasiva.
Segundo paso:
Tenemos que escribir el verbo TO BE en
la oracin pasiva, en el mismo tiempo
verbal que el verbo de la oracin activa.
Es decir, si el verbo de la oracin activa
est en presente, tenemos que
poneram, isoareen la oracin pasiva.
Si el verbo principal de la activa est en
pasado, pondramoswasowere,y si
estuviese en futuro pondramoswill be
Tercer paso:
El verbo principal de la oracin
activa, se transforma en
participio en la pasiva

Cuarto paso:
El sujeto de la oracin activa(the boy)se
convierte en complemento agente en la
voz pasiva introducido por la
preposicin- by(by the boy)
TENSE ACTIVE PASSIVE
PRESENT SIMPLE Theybuythe house The houseis bought
PRESENT Theyare buyingthe house The houseis being bought
CONTINUOUS
PAST SIMPLE Theyboughtthe house The housewas bought
PAST CONTINUOUS Theywere buyingthe The housewas being
house bought
PRESENT PEFECT Theyhave boughtthe The househas been
SIMPLE house bought
PAST PERFECT SIMPLE Theyhad boughtthe The househad been
house bought
FUTURE SIMPLE Theywill buythe house The housewill be bought
FUTURE PERFECT Theywill have boughtthe The housewill have been
SIMPLE house bought
BE GOING TO Theyare going to buythe The houseis going to be
house bought
MODAL Theycan buythe house The housecan be bought
SEMI MODAL Theyhas to buythe house The househas to be
bought
MODAL PERFECT Theyshould have The houseshould have
boughtthe house been bought
Turn the following sentences
into passive voice:
1. They had won the race.
The race_________________________
2. He has seen two bulls this morning.
Two bulls _________________________ this morning.
3. I was buying the newspaper when I saw Mary this morning.
The newspaper _________________________ when Mary was
seen this morning
4. They are buying a new house this afternoon.
A new house _________________________ this afternoon.
5. Paul has sold his two cars.
His two cars _________________________ .
6. I put the glasses on the table yesterday.
The glasses _________________________ on the table
yesterday.
7. I was feeding the animal yesterday at 10 o'clock.
The animal _________________________ yesterday at 10
o'clock
8. They had painted the house the week before.
The house _________________________ the week before.
9. She has given Paul a kiss this morning.
Paul _________________________ a kiss this morning.
10. They hid the treasure a long time ago.
The treasure _________________________ a long time ago.
11. We listened to a strong noise coming from the street.
A strong noise _________________________ to coming from
the street.
12. They are studying english right now.
English _________________________ right now.
13. They drank two pints at Paul's house.
Two pints _________________________ at Paul's house.
14. They found two fossils of mammoth.
Two fossils of mammouth ______________________.
15. I didn't recognize Mary at first sight.
Mary _________________________ at first sight.
16. I don't know her.
She _________________________ .
17. He was driving his car when I phoned her.
His car _________________________ when she was
phoned.
18. They have stolen all the food.
All the food _________________________ .
19. You can't park cars in here.
Cars _________________________ in here.
20. You can't take photographs in this place.
Photographs _________________________ in this
place.
21. The school must change these rules.
The rules _________________________ by school.
22. You should repair the stairs.
The stairs _________________________ .
23. I have to mend this watch.
This watch _________________________ .
24. The nurse examined the patient.
The patient _________________________ by the nurse.
25. My son cleaned the windows.
The windows _________________________ .
26. The fire destroyed the building.
The building _________________________ by the fire.
27. That dog bit the boy.
The boy ________________________by that dog.
28. Paul has written her a letter this week.
She ________________________ a letter this week / a
letterto Paul this week.
29. Many people speak French in Canada.
French ________________________ in Canada.
30. The police found the thief in that house.
The thief ________________________ in that house by
the police.
31. The owner of the shop had left his dog outside.
His dog ________________________ outside.
32. The manager is going to offer Sue a job.
Sue ________________________ a job.
33. A local radio station is reporting the event.
The event ________________________ by a local radio.

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