BY SILPA C.SREEDHARAN I ME STRUCTURAL ROLL NO:03R024 IRC LOADINGS
DEAD LOAD LIVE LOAD DEAD LOAD
The dead load carried by a bridge member consists of its
own weight and the portions of the weight of the super structure and any fixed loads supported by the member IRC STANDARD LIVE LOADS
Live loads are those caused by vehicles which
pass over the bridge and are transient in nature. There are four types of standard loadings IRC class AA loading IRC class 70R loading IRC class A loading IRC class B loading IRC class AA loading
This load consists
Tracked vehicle of 700 KN or Wheeled vehicle of 400 KN IRC class 70R loading
This load consists
Tracked vehicle of 700 KN or Wheeled vehicle of total load of 1000 KN IRC class A or B loading
Class A loading consists of a wheel load train
composed of a driving vehicle and trailers of specified axle spacing and loads ,as shown in fig class B loading comprises of a wheel load train similar to that of class A loading but with smaller axle loads Impact effect The impact allowance is expressed as a fraction or percentage of the applied live load. For IRC class AA or 70R loading 1 for spans less than 9 m a) for tracked vehicle - 25% for spans up to 5 m linearly reducing to 10% for spans of 9 m b) for wheeled vehicle - 25% 2 for spans of 9 m and above a) for tracked vehicle - for rc bridges ,10% up to span of 40 m and in accordance with the curve for spans exceeding 40 m. For steel bridges,10% for all spans b) for wheeled vehicle -for RC bridges ,25% for spans up to 12 m and in accordance with the curve for spans exceeding 12 m. for steel bridges ,25% for spans up to 23 m, and as in fig for spans exceeding 23 m For IRC class A or B loading
For reinforced concrete bridges
4.5/(6+L) For steel bridges 9/(13.5+L) Alternatively,the impact factor fraction may be determined from the curves