You are on page 1of 22

ABAP/4 Course

General

Workbench
Program maintenance
Screen Painter
Menu Painter
Transactions
ABAP/4 Query
Translation menu
ABAP/4 (SE38)

Change/Display
Variants
Attributes (Logical Data Bases)
Documentation
Text Elements
Program Directory
Copy/Rename/Delete
Development Test
Development/Test

Run-time Analysis
Extended Syntax
Check
Program References
Pretty Printer
Find Source String
ABAP/4 Editor
Check/Generate
Insert Statement
Split Line/Copy/Move...
Fetch
Position
Goto Menu
Utilities (Local/Global Search)
Upload/Download
Set/Display Breakpoints
Printing (Only a part ...)
Insert Statement

Select * from
Call Function
Message
Write
Others e.g. Comment
(*, **1, *f, *m ...)
ABAP/4 Debugger

Single Step/Execute/Continue
Table (PgUp/PgDn/Format E,C,X)
Click on fields (Change Contents or
Display)
Scroll in program source
Goto Menu
Set/Delete Breakpoint (Breakpoint At)
ABAP/4 Programming

= Event-driven programming language


Working with Reports
Report Syntax and layout
Declaring and Processing data
Events and Flow Control
Subroutines
Reading and Processing Internal tables/Database tables
Selection criteria and Parameters
Working with Logical Databases
Interactive Reporting
Working with Reports

Naming a Report (R/Z + M/F... + Name(6))


Creating Reports
Changing Reports
Report Syntax and Layout

Structure of the ABAP/4 Programming


Language
ABAP/4 Report Layout
Inserting Ready-Made Strucures
Key Words

Declaratives (DATA,.)
Events (GET,...)
Control (IF,...)
Operational (WRITE,)
Declaring and Processing data

Constants/Variables
Assigning Values
Arithmetic Operations
Processing Text Fields
System Fields (SY-UZEIT, SY-DATUM)
Events and Flow Control

Event Key Words (GET, START/END OF


SELECTION, INITIALIZATION)
Events: Concept
Flow Control in ABAP/4
Flow Control: Concept
Events: Concept

LFA1 0000000001 0000000002

LFB1 0001 0002 0001 0002

LFC1 1990 1991 ... ... 1990 1991 ... ...


Flow Control: Concept
REPORT DEMO.

<declaration section>
START-OF-SELECTION. " processing block
WRITE: 'Start', ... .

GET LFA1. " processing block


WRITE: ... .
IF LFA1-LAND1 = 'D'.
...
ENDIF.

GET LFB1. " processing block


WRITE: ... .

END-OF-SELECTION. " processing block


WRITE: 'Total:', ... .
Subroutines

Definition
Calling Subroutines
Passing data between subroutines/reports
(INCLUDE, PERFORM X(Y),...)
Function Modules
Reading and Processing Internal
Tables/Databases
Definition (Internal Tables)
Filling Internal Tables
Reading/Changing and Sorting
SELECT/INSERT/UPDATE/MODIFY/
DELETE
Simple Reading
SELECT * FROM T005T
WHERE LAND1 EQ 'D'.
WRITE: T005T-SPRAS, T005T-NATIO.
ENDSELECT.

SELECT * FROM <dbtab> INTO TABLE <itab> [WHERE ...]


[ORDER BY ...].
Note that there is no ENDSELECT here.

SELECT * FROM <dbtab> APPENDING TABLE <itab> [WHERE ...]

[ORDER BY ...].
If the operation was successful, the system field SY-SUBRC is set to 0, otherwise
to 4.

SELECT SINGLE * FROM <dbtab> WHERE ...


In this case, the WHERE condition may contain only equality conditions linked using
AND. You
have to specify the primary key in full.
Selection Criteria and Parameters

SELECT-OPTIONS
PARAMETERS
SELECTION-SCREEN
Working with Logical Databases

Display/Maintenance
ABAP/4 Key words for Logical Databases
Concept
Logical Data Bases

Structure
Selections/Texts
Database Program (SAPDB<dba>)
Selection Screen
Documentation
Checking/Copying/Deleting/Details
ABAP/4 Course

You might also like