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SOCIETY AND CULTURE AS A

COMPLEX WHOLE
Divide the class and make a
song composition about
culture and society and
perform to the class.
CULTURE . Is that
complex whole which
includes knowledge,
beliefs, arts, morals, laws, customs, and
any other capabilities and habits acquired
by a human as a member of society.
4 aspects of complex whole
BELIEFS are conceptions that people
accept as true
about how the
world operates
and where
individuals fit in it.
VALUES are general and shared
perception of what is god, right
appropriate and worthwhile, and
important with regard to modes of
conduct as in the case of self-reliance or
obedience; and what which concerns
states of existence like freedom of choice
or equal opportunity.
3 elements that constitute the Filipino
value system:
1. Halaga it is the evaluative aspect as to
what Filipinos find most virtuous which
constitute three dimension:
(1) Pagkatao or selfworth
(2) pakikipagkapwa-tao or dignified
relationship with others
(3) Pagkamaka-tao or compasion
2. Asal it is the expression of the evaluative
aspect of Filipino value system which
constitute three standards
(1) Kapwa or relational
(2) Damdamin or emotional
(3) Dangal or honor
3. Diwa this refers to the
kalooban or inner which in
essence is intertwined reason
and emotion.
NORMS
All societies have guidelines that govern
moral standards and even the most
routine aspects of life.
Sociologist call the written and unwritten
rules that specify the behaviors
appropriate to specific situations as
norms.
(1.) FOLKWAYS these are norms
that apply to routine matters like
eating, sleeping, appearance,
posture, use of appliances and
relations to various people,
animals and the environment.
(2.) MORES are norms that people define
as pivotal to the well-being of the group.
SYMBOLS is any kind of
physical phenomenon a
word, an object, a color, a
sound, a feeling, an odor, a
movement, a taste to which
people assign a meaning or values.
LETS GO ONLINE!
E-learning activity on Expressing Filipino Nationalism
1. Look online for the article 10 Modern Ways to Express
Filipino Nationalism by www.OurHappySchool.com
2. Read the article and students comments below the
web page.
3. In the comment section below the page, add at least
three (3) modern ways to express nationalism using the
hash tag #MyWayToEpressFilipinoNationalism
4. Print screen your posted/published comment. Submit it
to your teacher.
Short quiz:
Answer the following:
1-4. What are the three aspects of
complex whole of society and culture
5-7. three elements that constitute of
Filipino value system.
8-9 three dimensions of halaga.

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