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Simulation of Steam Engine

with Aspen HYSYS


Using Aspen HYSYS V8.0

Revised: November 26, 2012

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Objectives

Learn how to simulate a steam engine.

Learn how to specify pumps, heaters, coolers, and


expanders

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Background

Steam engine is used by various types of power plants


(including nuclear power plants) to generate electricity.

Some chemical plants use extra heat generated from


reactions in relevant processes to generate steam, which, in
turn, is used to generate electricity.

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Key Teaching Points

Specifications of the Pump block should ensure that there is


no vapor in the inlet and outlet streams of the pump.

A Heater block is used to simulate the boiler and thus its


outlet stream should be a super-heated steam.

An Expander block is used to model the gas turbine

Another Heater block is used to simulate the condenser. We


need to ensure that the outlet of the condenser is a sub-
cooled liquid because it is fed to the pump.

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Recommended Further Exercises

In nuclear power plants, the steam temperature and


pressure can reach as high as 550 C and 220 bar. With
these temperature and pressure, how much power will
the steam engine generate?

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Copyright

Copyright 2012 by Aspen Technology, Inc. (AspenTech). All


rights reserved. This work may not be reproduced or distributed in
any form or by any means without the prior written consent of
AspenTech. ASPENTECH MAKES NO WARRANTY OR
REPRESENTATION, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, WITH
RESPECT TO THIS WORK and assumes no liability for any errors or
omissions. In no event will AspenTech be liable to you for
damages, including any loss of profits, lost savings, or other
incidental or consequential damages arising out of the use of the
information contained in, or the digital files supplied with or for
use with, this work. This work and its contents are provided for
educational purposes only.
AspenTech, aspenONE, and the Aspen leaf logo, are
trademarks of Aspen Technology, Inc.. Brands and product names
mentioned in this documentation are trademarks or service marks
of their respective companies.

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