EXCEL POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE

PALLAKAPALAYAM
_____________________________________

DEPARTMENT : ELECTRONICS &

COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

SUBJECT : VLSI

TITLE : SYNTHESIS

Presented By
R.PRIYANKA
 synthesis
In general, the noun synthesis (from ancient Greek ,
"with" and "placing") refers to a combination of two
or more entities that together form something new;
alternately, it refers to the creating of something by artificial
means. The corresponding verb, to synthesize (or synthesise),
means to make or form a synthesis.
 ADVANTAGES
Logic synthesis, the process of converting a
higher-level form of a design into a lower-level
implementation
High-level synthesis, an automated design
process that interprets an algorithmic
description of a desired behavior and creates
hardware that implements that behavior
Frequency synthesizer, an electronic system
for generating any of a range of frequencies
 Features
The audio input is amplified by LM386 low-power
amplifier. The gain is set to 200. With 9V power
supply, the circuit outputs around 0.5W. The
loudspeaker can be 4-ohm, but 8-ohm or higher
is preferred to avoid overloading LM386.
The power supply is built around voltage
regulator 7809 which gives a 9V regulated
output. You can use 4-9V DC as external supply at
CON7 input when 230V AC mains is not available.
Diode D1 is used for reverse protection of the
regulator.
 Construction and testing
An actual-size, single-side PCB for simple
interface for digital sound synthesis (excluding
the dotted box shown in the circuit) is shown
in Fig. 2 and its component layout in Fig. 3.
After assembling the circuit on a PCB, enclose
it in a suitable plastic box.
Block Diagram
Thanking You