Finisiska Dwi Asti Rahayu

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Activities of Daily Living
(ADL)

Physical functions that an independent person performs

each day, including bathing, dressing, eating, using the
restroom, walking or wheeling, and transferring into and
out of bed.
Assessment

Determination of a
resident's care needs,
based on a formal,
structured evaluation of
the resident's physical
and psychological
condition and ability to
perform activities of daily
living.
Assisted Living

Senior housing that

provides individual
apartments, which may
or may not have a
kitchenette. Facilities
offer 24-hour on-site
staff, congregate dining,
and activity programs.
Limited nursing services
may be provided for an
additional fee
Apraxia

Inability to carry out a

complex or skilled
movement due to
deficiencies in cognition.
Audiologist/Audiology

Healthcare professionals
specializing in the
measurement of hearing
and the correction of
hearing impairment or
hearing loss
Bed Sores

See pressure ulcers.

Bedfast

To be bedridden.
Caregiver

Any individual who takes

care of an elderly person
or someone with physical
or mental limitations.
Case Management

Asystem in which one

individual helps the
insured person and his or
her family determine and
coordinate necessary
healthcare services and
the best setting for those
services.
Certificate of Medical Necessity

A document completed
and signed by a
physician to certify a
resident's need for
certain types of durable
medical.
Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)

The CNA provides

personal care to
residents
Chronic

A lasting, lingering or
prolonged illness or
symptom.
Chronic Disease

A disease which is
permanent, or leaves
residual disability, or is
caused by non-reversible
pathological alteration.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary
Disease (COPD)

A group of chronic
respiratory disorders
characterized by the
restricted flow of air into
and out of the lungs. The
most common example
is emphysema.
Cognitive Impairment

A diminished mental
capacity, such as
difficulty with short-term
memory.
Co-morbidities

Multiple disease
processes.
Companion Care

Nonmedical services that

are provided in the
resident's home.
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)

A common type of heart

disease
Impaction

Tightly wedged hard

stool in bowel
 Temputure

Measurement of degree
of heat
Immunization

Provision of antigens for

immunization immunity
Irritation

Disorders, stimulation
Jangar

Disease puzzling
Will the fetus

baby
Lactation

process the milk from

the mammary gland
Myopic

Not bright vision myopic,

shortsighted
Sterile

not able to have children

Menstruation

events monthly
menstrual discharge
Mycosis

a disease caused by a
fungus or fungus
Monofobia

excessive fear when you

are alone
Pain

Pain in the bones

Incisor

A tooth that has a

function for biting and
cutting.
Canine tooth

a tooth that has a

function to tear.
Molar tooth

a tooth that has a

function to chew and
chew food.
Iris

the part of the eye that

controls the amount of
light that enters the eye
through the pupil.
Osteoporosis or porous bone

a disease caused by
deficiency of the mineral
constituent of bone so
easily broken bones.
Coronary heart disease

heart disease caused by

narrowing of the
coronary arteries.
Cartilage (soft)

A major constituent of
bone material consists of
fibers of cartilage
without calcium
phosphate salts.
Isolation

The separation of patients with infectious diseases of

great people around him to avoid terjdinya
transmission.
ELISA (Enzyme-Linked
Immunosorbent Assay)

A very sensitive
laboratory tests to
determine the presence /
absence of antibodies to
HIV in the blood or other
body fluids.
Edema

Swelling caused by fluid

buildup in the body
tissue
Epidemic

The spread of the disease in many people.

Epithelium

Layer (including the skin) that protects the outer and

inner organs, including blood vessels.
Hematocrit

Measures the percentage

of blood volume taken up
by red blood cells.
HEPATITIS

Inflammation of the liver

caused by a virus or
other reasons.
HEMOGLOBIN (HB)

The protein in red blood

cells that carries oxygen
to cells throughout the
body.
Hypoglycemia

Low sugar levels in the blood.

Insomnia

Abnormalities / difficulty sleeping.

Episiotomy

Incision of the vagina to

ease the process of birth
Hypoxemia

The level of oxygen in the blood is low.