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System of Bangladesh
Introduction
Financial structure is a vital of any modern economy. The financial structure involves
institutions and markets that concentrate on the creation, purchase, and resale of
financial claims. The system is an essential part of the real economy. It brings together
surplus units, savers, with deficit units, investors, and permits a divergence between an
individuals own resources and his investment potential. As such, the financial system
allocates saving to its highest and best use and encourages real investment and wealth
accumulation.
The primary purpose of this financial system is to encourage
individuals and institutions to save and to transfer those savings
to those individuals and institutions planning to invest in new
projects, products, and services.
Financial System
Primary Market
Capital Market
Scheduled Bank Non-Scheduled Bank Instruments
Secondary Market
Foreign Bank
Other Banks
Banks/financial institutions have been urged to invest their excess liquidity in productive SME
sectors including women entrepreneurs.
The paid up capital and statutory reserve of all bank companies has been raised to a minimum
ceiling of Tk.200crore.
More than thirty percent of its capital cannot invested in any subsidiary of the bank.