ENGLISH REVIEWER

LOVE MRS. OCA <3

 LAARNI
Read the text in your book
COURTSHIP
BEFORE AND
NOWADAYS
 COURTSHIP
BEFORE NOW
The suitor must visit Texting is one way of
the girl at home in modern Filipino
the evening and talk courtship
to her in the living communication
room with her
parents watching
nearby
 COURTSHIP
BEFORE
If the suitor wishes to go on a
date, the girl will only be
allowed with a chaperone
NOW
With the use of mobile phone
and social media, Filipinas
are allowed to participate
with the dating process
without the interference
from their parents
 COURTSHIP
BEFORE NOW
The suitor must visit the girl at Texting is one way of modern
home in the evening and Filipino courtship
talk to her in the living room communication
with her parents watching
nearby
 COURTSHIP
BEFORE NOW
The couple can walk on the Dining out is the most
park or some other public common way of dating. The
places couple can also watch
movies, play sports
together, and watch
concerts. Travelling and
going on coffee houses are
also gaining popularity
nowadays.
 COURTSHIP
BEFORE
Serenading or Harana is one
of the most popular way of
courtship. Accompanied by
male friends, the suitor will
offer a love song in front of
the girls house
NOW
To serenade the girl, one can
hire a professional singer, a
singing telegram or request
a love song from the radio
station
 COURTSHIP
BEFORE NOW
For the eager suitor, one way Sending flowers, chocolates,
of showing his sincerity and jewelries and gadgets are
dedication is by doing popular gifts from a suitor
difficult household tasks like to her lady love
fetching water in the well
and chopping the woods to
be used as their
panggatong
 COURTSHIP
BEFORE
Writing love letters is proven
to be an effective way of
stealing the girls heart
NOW
Sending e-cards and messages
on Facebook and Twitter
are modern ways of
showing love and sincerity.
 COURTSHIP
BEFORE NOW
Courtship may last for years.
The girl may play hard to OLX
get a character referred to
as Maria Clara attitude USAP
TAWAG
DEAL
 PARTS OF A
PARAGRAPH AND
HOW TO WRITE A
PARAGRAPH
TOPIC SENTENCE
SUPPORTING DETAILS
SUPPORTING DETAILS
SUPPORTING DETAILS

CONCLUSION
 TOPIC SENTENCE
THIS SENTENCE TELLS THE
MAIN IDEA OR WHAT THE
PARAGRAPH WILL BE ABOUT
 SUPPORTING SENTENCE
ONE
THIS SENTENCE TELLS GIVES
SPECIFIC DETAILS RELATING TO
THE MAIN IDEA
 SUPPORTING SENTENCE
TWO
THIS SENTENCE TELLS GIVES
ANOTHER SPECIFIC DETAILS
RELATING TO THE MAIN IDEA
 SUPPORTING SENTENCE
THREE
THIS SENTENCE TELLS GIVES
MORE SPECIFIC DETAILS
RELATING TO THE MAIN IDEA
CONCLUDING SENTENCE
THIS SENTENCE REFERS TO
THE TOPIC SENTENCE AND
SUMS UP THE MAIN IDEA
 HOW TO WRITE A
PARAGRAPH
1. DECIDE THE TOPIC OF YOUR
PARAGRAPH
 HOW TO WRITE A
PARAGRAPH
2. DEVELOP A TOPIC SENTENCE
 HOW TO WRITE A
PARAGRAPH
2. DEMONSTRATE YOUR POINT.
 HOW TO WRITE A
PARAGRAPH
2. CONCLUDE
 HOW TO WRITE A
PARAGRAPH
2. LOOK OVER AND PROOFREAD
Idiomatic
Expression
 -an expression whose meanings cannot be
inferred from the meanings of the words
that make it up.
- is a phrase or a fixed expression that has a figurative, or
sometimes literal, meaning.
- An idiom's figurative meaning is different from
the literal meaning.
1.raining cats and dogs - means to rain very
heavily
2.feeling blue - means to feel sad.
3.Beat around the bush - Avoiding the main
topic. Not speaking directly about the
issue.
4.Blessing in disguise - Something good that
isn't recognized at first.
5.Curiosity killed the cat - Being Inquisitive
can lead you into an unpleasant situation.
6. Every cloud has a silver lining - Be
optimistic, even difficult times will lead to
better days.
7. Feel a bit under the weather - Feeling
slightly ill.
8. Kill two birds with one stone - This idiom
means, to accomplish two different things at
the same time.
9. Once in a blue moon - Happens very rarely
10. Piece of cake - A job, task or other activity
that is easy or simple.
 TYPES OF CONFLICT

Man vs. man

Man vs. nature
Man vs. self/himself
Man vs. society
Dewey decimal
system
 DEWEY DECIMAL SYSTEM
DDS System is a numeric system used by most
libraries to organize their information sources
(books, journals, etc.) in various subject
groups, such that material on the same
subject is grouped together on the shelves.
 000- 099 Generalities
100-199 Philosophy & psychology
200-299 Religion
300-399 Social sciences
400-499 Language
500-599 Natural sciences & mathematics
600-699 Technology (Applied sciences)
700-799 The arts - Fine and decorative
arts
800-899 Literature & rhetoric
900-999 Geography & history
 2 Kinds of Card Catalogs
Manual Catalog a cabinet of drawers with
cards arranged in alphabetical order
On-Line Catalog a window or folder
found in the automated circulation
program
BOTH provide the same pieces of
information
 This is a typical Manual
Card Catalog. It is a set
of drawers,
alphabetically labeled.
The CC Cards are
arranged
alphabetically as well.

This is a screen from an

Electronic Card
Catalog. This search
was done
alphabetically by title.
Types of Card Catalog Cards
3 MAIN TYPES OF CARDS
Author Card
Title Card
Subject Card
What are the Main Differences
Between Cards?

The contents of the 1st Line of the card tells

you which type of card you are reading
The subject line of a Subject Card is written
entirely in CAPITAL LETTERS!
 Call Numbers
FIC = Fiction
E = Easy Fiction
BIO = Biography
Numbers = Dewey Decimal =
Non-Fiction Section
There may be 1 to 3 letters under any of the
above entries = Authors Last Name except for
BIO = Last name of the person whom the book is
about
 ISBN Numbers

Some cards may have the ISBN number on

them. If you recall, this number identifies
the Publisher, a particular book, the
language it is printed in, and if its hardback
or paperback. It is a SYSTEM that is used
world wide.
This is a typical
Authors Card
FIC
KEE Keene, Carolyn.
The Clue of the Velvet Mask/ Carolyn Keene.
New York, Grosset, 1969c.
p. 177. ill.; 24 cm X 18 cm.
(Nancy Drew Mysteries)
When a gang that uses parties as a cover for robberies
victimizes a masquerade party Nancy is attending,
the teen-age detective switches identity with her girl
friend to solve the case.

1. Mystery and detective stories. 2. Robbery/Fiction. I.

Nancy Drew Mystery Series. II. Title
This is a typical
Title Card
FIC
KEE The Clue of the Velvet Mask.
Keene, Carolyn.

The Clue of the Velvet Mask/ Carolyn Keene.

New York, Grosset, 1969c.

p. 177. ill.; 24 cm X 18 cm.

(Nancy Drew Mysteries)

When a gang that uses parties as a cover for robberies

victimizes a masquerade party Nancy is attending,
the teen-age detective switches identity with her girl
friend to solve the case.

1. Mystery and detective stories. 2. Robbery/Fiction. I.

Nancy Drew Mystery Series. II. Title
This is a typical
Subject Card
FIC
MYSTERY; TEEN-AGE DETECTIVE; ROBBERY/FICTION
KEE Keene, Carolyn.

The Clue of the Velvet Mask/ Carolyn Keene.

New York, Grosset, 1969c.

p. 177. ill.; 24 cm X 18 cm.

(Nancy Drew Mysteries)

When a gang that uses parties as a cover for robberies

victimizes a masquerade party Nancy is attending,
the teen-age detective switches identity with her girl
friend to solve the case.

1. Mystery and detective stories. 2. Robbery/Fiction. I.

Nancy Drew Mystery Series. II. Title
PHRASE, SENTENCE
AND CLAUSE
 PHRASE
A group of two or more grammatically
linked words that do not have subject and
predicate is a phrase.
Example :
Excellent idea.
Great job.
 There are six different kinds of phrases:
1. Noun phrase.
Example :
My sisters room is full of dolls. (NP)
2. Verb phrase.
Example :
Mom is making cakes. (VP)
3. Prepositional phrase
Example :
Rose threw Toms golf clubs through the window
and onto the lawn.
4. Infinitive phrase
Example :
The officer returned to help the inspectors.
5. Participial phrase
Example :
Stumbling over the junk, I decided to clean up
the garage.
6. Appositive phrase
Example :
Dianas mother, owner of a rattlesnake ranch
in Arizona, told Sue to change the locks on
the door.
 CLAUSE

A group of words that contains a

subject and a predicate.
Example :
The girl is nice.
He washes the car.
 TYPES OF CLAUSES

INDEPENDENT
CLAUSE
TYPES OF
CLAUSES
DEPENDENT
CLAUSE
 INDEPENDENT CLAUSE
Independent clause is a clause that can stand by
itself. It can be joined by using a semicolon or a
comma plus a coordinating conjunction (for, and,
nor, but, or, yet, so).
For : He didnt come to school for yesterday was
raining.
And : Women follow more healthful diets, and
they go to doctors more often.
Nor : The president will not come to the world
climate changing meeting, nor will he come to
another meeting.
 But : Ram likes tea, but Anthony likes
coffee.
Or : I will go, rain or shine.
Yet : It was sunny, yet people were
indoor.
So: I want to work as an interpreter in
the future, so I am studying Russian at
university.
 DEPENDENT CLAUSE

Dependent Clause is clause that cant stand alone. It used be

connected to an independent clause. There are 3 types of
dependent clause :
1. Adjective clause : is a dependent clause that modifies a
noun. It is possible to combine the following two sentences
to form one sentence containing an adjective clause
Example :
Last year we traveled to San Francisco, which is famous
for its architecture.
2. Adverbial clause : is a clause that functions as
an adverb. In other words, it contains subject
and predicate, and it modifies a verb.
Example :
When he won the money, he decided to buy a
car.

3. Noun clause : Dependent clause that function as noun.

Example :
We don't know who will be coming from the employment
agency.
 SENTENCE
Sentence is a grammatically complete series of
words at least consist of a subject and predicate.
There are 4 types of sentences :
1. Simple sentence, is a sentence structure that
contains one independent clause and
no dependent clauses.
example :
The baby cried.
2. Compound sentence, is composed of at
least two independent clauses. The clauses
are joined by a coordinating conjunction.
Example :
Mom went to the store, and my sister went
to the office.
3. Complex sentence, is a sentence with one
independent clause and at least one
dependent clause.
Example :
That's the man who bought our house.
4. Complex-Compound sentence contains at
least one dependent clause and more than
one independent clause. The clauses are
connected by both conjunctions.
Example :
The town where I grew up is in the
United States.
PARTS OF A BOOK
What is a book?
is a set of written,
printed, illustrated,
or blank sheets,
made of ink, paper,
parchment, or other
materials, fastened
together to hinge at
one side.
Title Page -
contains the
title of the
book and the
names of its
author/s
Copyright
page -
contains the
name of the
company that
published the
book and the
date of its
publication.
Table of
Contents -
contains the
list of topics or
titles
presented in
the book and
the pages
where these
are found.
Preface -
explains the
purpose of
the author in
writing the
book and
some special
features of
the book.
Text / body - the
main part of the
book and
contains the
information
found on it;
usually divided
into chapters,
units, or lessons.
Appendix -
contains a list of
additional topics
or information
that will help the
reader
understand some
concepts
presented in the
text.
Glossary -
contains a list
of difficult
words found in
the book with
their meanings
as used in the
book.
Bibliography -
contains a list
of books and
other
references
used by the
author in
writing the
book.
Index - contains a
detailed
alphabetical listing
of the names of
important persons
and places and the
topics found in the
book, with their
corresponding
pages in the book.
Parts of a Newspaper
 Frontpage

Front of the newspaper

Shows where everything is located
This contains the most important news both
here and abroad.
 Headline
The words printed in
large type across
the top of a
newspaper article
to catch the readers
attention.
 Dateline
The words at the
beginning of a
news article that
tells when and
where the article was
written.
News Article
In a newspaper, a
story about an
event that has just
taken place.
 Feature Section
In a newspaper, a detailed report on a person, an issue,
or an event.
 Editor
One of the people
who runs a
newspaper.
 Editorial

An article in which the people who run

a newspaper give their opinion on an
important issue.
 Business and Finance Section

This section provides

businessmen and people
interested in business with
information on banking,
foreign exchange rates,
imports and exports, and
prices of prime commodities.
 Entertainment Section

This section contains information

about movies, radio, television,
and other activities for
entertainment. It also includes
games and puzzles, comic strips
and cartoons, and the daily
horoscope.
 Classified Ads

This section contains

advertisements which fall under
headings like Help Wanted, For
Lease or Sale, Wanted to Buy.
Also found in
This section are personal and
legal notices
 Sports Section

This section contains information

about movies, radio, television,
and other activities for
entertainment. It also includes
games and puzzles, comic strips
and cartoons, and the daily
horoscope.
 Rizal and the Tenpound Sterling Note
Refer to your book
 I shall have other birthdays
Refer to your book
COMPLEX AND COMPOUND
SENTENCE
 Compound sentence
Has two or more independent
clause
Use COORDINATING
CONJUNCTIONS
 F.A.N.B.O.Y.S.
For Or
And Yet
Nor So
But
 Complex sentence
Has one independent clause
and atleast one dependent
clause
Use SUBORDINATING
CONJUNCTIONS