PREPARED BY

TARIQ AHMED KHAN

Manager Production Engineering
 Process
Every Activity is a process and an organization
is a network of processes.
* Men
* Machines
* Materials
* Methods
* Measurements
* Environment (M)
* Morale
 Control & Process Control
ACTION PLAN

Standardization of Analysis
revised procedure
CHECK DO

Confirm Try
Result Countermeasures

PLAN, DO, CHECK & ACTION with the help of 7M

 What is S.P.C.
Statistical Process Control is the set of analytical
tools and methodologies that can be used to
understand, improve, predict and control process
behavior.
It is a continuous process of quality improvement
efforts based upon a defect prevention strategy.
 What is S.Q.C.
Statistics means “the Art and Science of Collecting,
representing and analyzing repetitive data” and the
process is controlled by statistical analysis.

Measuring Statistical
Improvement
7M Analysis
 Why Basic Q.C. Tools
* Variation Control

* Customer Requirement

* Internal Improvement

* Quality Costs
What are Basic Quality Tools
1. Graphs
2. Check Sheets
3. Pareto Diagram
4. Cause & Effect Diagram
5. Scatter Diagram
6. Control Charts
7. Histogram
 Difficulties in implementing
Basic Q.C. Tools
1. Lack of understanding to SQC Tools.
2. Misunderstanding of SQC.
3. Lack of Top Management vision.
4. Resistance to change.
5. Lack of professionals.
N-5 NUMBER OF DEFECTS
 Benefits of Basic Quality Tools

1. Effective feedback.

2. Resistance to change.

3. Identify improvement areas.

4. Involvement of People at all level.