INDUSTRIAL SUMMER TRAINING 132/33 KV SUB-STATION

MOHADDIPUR,GORAKHPUR

ABRAR AHAMAD
ROLL NO. -1475120002
B.TECH-4TH YEAR
(EE)
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

KIPM-COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, GIDA,

GORAKHPUR
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction

Single line diagram

132 KV Sub-Station

Panel Section

Yard Section

Battery Room

Components of Sub-Station

Conclusion

References
 INTRODUCTION

Utter Pradesh Power transmission Corporation Limited (UPPTCL) is

The Company responsible for electricity transmission and distribution

within the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Its chairman is Shri ALOK

KUMAR. Mr. RAM SURESH is the chief executive engineer of

electricity transmission division-1, UPPTCL Mohaddipur- Gorakhpur.

Basically, MOHADDIPUR Sub-station was established at since 2012.

It sub-station has two division as an old Sub-station division-1,and
other one is new sub-station division-2, which contains of 132/33 kv
power supply . The section-2 of 132/33 kv sub-station was
inaugurated by last Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh Sri AKHILESH
YADAV.
 SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM
The single line diagram of 132/33 kv :-
 There are Three section of sub-station-

One incoming section of 132 kv and

Two outgoing section of 132 kv and 33 kv

1)-132 KV INCOMING SECTION:-

There are Two incoming lines of 132 kv-

MOTIRAM ADDA

BARAHUA, MOHADDIPUR
 132 /33 KV OUTGOING-

1. 132 KV Outgoing to Railway and

2. 33 kv outgoing to

KHORABAR FEEDER

RAILWAY FEEDER

TARAMANDAL FEEDER

UNIVERSITY FEEDER

DISTT. COURT+HOSPITAL FEEDER

SAHARA FEEDER

BUXIPUR

GDA TOWER
 PANEL SECTION

It is a room of various type of panels.

It has two sections-

Control Panel Section:-

It contains panels related to controlling of several instruments like-

Feeder Panel, X- mer Panel, etc.

Relay and Protection Panel Section:-

It contain panel related to relay systems and protection systems like-

Relay Panel , Transmission line protection panel, etc.
 YARD SECTION

132 KV SECTION:-

It work on 132 kv.

There are Two bus bars in which one is Main bus-bar and other one is
Transfer bus-bar.

It has Two incoming feeders i.e. from MOTIRAM ADDA AND

BARAHUA MOHADDIPUR
132/33 KV SECTION:-
132 kv Railway (Outgoing) And
33 kv outgoing section-
It is work on 33 kv.

It has Four Outgoing feeders of 33 kv .

It is transmission of the power supply through the outgoing feeders to

SHAHPUR, BUXIPUR, GDA TOWER..

These 33 kv supply is given by three 40 MVA transformers.

These three transformers converts 132/33 kv.

These lines is directly injected to many industries and distributers like-

SAHARA FEEDER, RAILWAY FEEDER,KHORABAR FEEDER,
TATARAMANDAL FEEDER and etc.
 BATTERY ROOM

110 dc supply required for operation of circuit breakers-

o 55 batteries of 2 v,300AH (For regular use.

o 55 batteries of 2v, 300AH (For backup).

DC supply also required for operation in Control Room-

o Batteries of 2v, 500 AH (Exide Industrial)

 COMPONENTS OS SUB-STATION-

REAY
CIRCUIT BREAKER
ISOLATER
TRANSFORMER
CURRENT TRANSFORMER (CT)
POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER(PT)
CAPACITOR VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER (CVT)
LIGHTENING ARRESTER (LA)
FEEDER
BUS-BAR
INSULATOR
WAVE TRAP
CAPACITOR BANK
 RELAY

A relay is an electromagnetic device which detects the fault and is

responsible for energising the trip circuit of a circuit beaker.

The relay operates when the resultant torque is positive.

CIRCUIT BREAKER

A circuit breaker is automatically operated electrical switch, it has to

perform major duties under short short circuit conditions-

It opens the contacts to clear the faults.

To carry faults current for short duration while another circuit breaker
is clearing the fault.

To close the contacts on to a fault.

 ISOLATER

It is an off load device.

It is a switch operated manually, which separate the circuit from the

power main and discharges the trapped charges in the circuit.

TRANSFORMER

Transformer is an static device which operates on the principal of

Faradays law of electromagnetic induction. It transfer the electrical

energy in the form of like (voltage or current) from one circuit to

another circuit without change in its frequency but change in voltage.

There are three 40 MVA transformer-

1. Two 40 MVA, 132/33 kv transformer (BBL MAKER) and

2. One 40 MVA, 132/33 kv transformer (AREVA MAKER).

 CURRENT TRANSFORMER

It is a step up transformer which is used to measure the current by

stepping up the voltage level.
POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER
It is a step down transformer which is used to measure the voltage level
by stepping up the voltage level.
CAPACITOR VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER
It is used to step down extra high voltage signals and provide a low
voltage signal for voltage measurement.
LIGHTNING ARRESTER
It divert to very high voltage level line to ground.
It protect to the insulation and conductors of the system from the
damaging effects of lightning.
FEEDER
It is a circuit conductor b/w the power supply source and final branch
circuit over current device.
 BUS-BAR

A bus-bar is a thick strip of Copper or Aluminium that conduct

electricity in electrical power distribution system.

It can be rectangular shape or can be hollow tubes.

CAPACITOR BANK

Capacitor bank is provide extra energy source to the system while the

voltage may get low.

WAVE TRAP

Tripping the high frequency communication signal sent on the line from

the wide sub-station and diverting them to the telecom panel in the sub

station control room.

 CONCLUSION
Every engineer want to getting any important task in practically but not

theoretically, and every students supposed to undergo practical training

session after 3rd year where I have widely got the knowledge about

transmission, distribution and maintenance with economical factors

related to it.

At last I would like to say that practical training taken at 132 kv sub

station MOHADDIPUR has widened knowledge and widened my

thinking as a professional.
 REFERENCES

WWW.Slide shere.net

WWW.Scrbd.com

WWW.Seminorsonly.com

WWW.Wikipedia.com