CHHOTUBHAI GOPALBHAI PATEL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

BARDOLI PRADESH KELAVANI MANDAL

UKA TARSADIA UNIVERSITY
BARDOLI

CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

MASTERS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING

DISSERTATION PRESENTATION

(M.TECH. II SEMESTER III)

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF A VOIDED POST TENSIONING FLAT SLAB WITH

DIFFERENT SLAB SYSTEMS

PREPARED BY
RAHUL P.KIKANI
(201604101310006)

GUIDED BY CO-GUIDED BY
PROF. YATI R.TANK PROF. PALAK V.TRIVEDI
ASSISTANT PROF. CED, CGPIT ASSISTANT PROF. CED, CGPIT

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 Content
Introduction
Literature review
Aim
Objective
Flow of work
References

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INTRODUCTION

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 What is the post tensioning?
Post-tensioning is a form of pre-stressing.

Pre-stressing simply means that the steel is stressed(pulled or tensioned) before

the concrete has to support the service load.

Afterward , once the concrete has gained the strength but before the service load
are applied ,the cables are pulled tight ,or tensioned and anchored against the
outer edge of the concrete.

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Why PT slab for building?
Height saving
Rapid construction
Economy
Reduce dead load
Maximum design flexibility
Minimum numbers of columns
Optimum clear span
Joint free , crack free construction
High fatigue strength
Controlled deflection
Avoid complicated reinforcing bar connection
Higher punching shear strength
Water tight
Fire resistance
Less meantime
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 PRINCIPLE OF PRE-STRESSING

Concrete in which there have been introduced internal stresses of such magnitude
and distribution that the stresses resulting from given external loading are
encountered to a desired degree.

In RC member the pre-stressed is introduced by tensioning the steel reinforcement.

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LITERATURE REVIEW

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1.Strengthening of flat slabs with post-tensioning using anchorages by bonding
Duarte M.V. Faria , Vlter J.G. Lcio, A. Pinho Ramos
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculdade de Cincias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516
Caparica, Portugal

Process:-Experimental work on the post tensioning slab using epoxy adhesive.(all

models are 2300x2300 mm2 and punching shear applied by 200x200x50 steel
plate)
Model 1 to 3 - 100 mm thick
Model 4 to 7 - 120 mm thick
Model 7 - 120 mm thick and strengthen bi-directionally.
Conclusion:-
Reduce the deflection upto 70% compare with unstrengthen slab.
Increase the load carrying capacity up to 36%.
Decrease the crack width.
By strengthening two direction, reinforcement strains reduce up to 80% 8
2.Strengthening of flat slab with post-tensioning using anchorages by bonding
Duarte M.V. Faria , Vlter J.G. Lcio, A. Pinho Ramos
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculdade de Cincias e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516
Caparica, Portugal

Process:- Exprimenatal work on the post tensioning slab using epoxy adhesive.(all
models are 2300x2300 mm2 and punching shear applied by 200x200x50 steel
plate).

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Conclusion:-
Increase the post punching resistance 78%.
Post punching resistance is depends upon the load path.

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3.Punching of flat slabs supported on rectangular columns
J. Sagaseta a,, L. Tassinari b, M. Fernndez Ruiz c, A. Muttoni
University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom b University of Applied Sciences
Western Switzerland HES-SO-HEIG-VD, Yverdon les Bains, Switzerland.

Process:-
This paper investigate the punching shear in one way and two way slab with taking
square and rectangular column section.

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Shear fields and distribution of nominal shear forces along different control perimeters
Conclusion:-
Punching shear strength is depends upon the orientation of the column.

Punching shear also depends upon the geometry (shape) of the column section.

For the increasing punching shear resistance, give the column position based on
the slab bending deflection.

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4.Sesmic performance of post-tensioning interior slab column connection
with and without drop panel
U. Prawatwong, C.H. Tandian, P. Warnitchai The 14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering October 12-17,
2008, Beijing, China

Process:-Experimental work on the post tensioning interior slab coloumn

connection using bonded tendon with two model,

1. With drop panel

2. Without drop panel

Conclusion:-
The slab without drop panel is quick failed by the punching shear after the
attending 2% drift.

The slab with drop panel is quick failed by the punching shear after the attending
6% drift.
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5.Comparative Design of RCC & Post-tensioned flat slab
Boskey Bahoria , Prof.R. S. Deotale ,Dr D K Parbat
INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, NIRMA UNIVERSITY, AHMEDABAD 382 481, 09-11 DECEMBER, 2010
www.researchgate.net/publication/274310831

Process:-Cost comparison for the four types floor system.

i. PT Flat slab
ii. RCC Flat slab
iii. PT Slab with RCC beam
iv. RCC slab with RCC beam
Conclusion:-
For the economy point of view the PT flat slab is most economical among the four
floor system and RCC slab with RCC beam is costly.

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6.Voided slab: Review pepar
Ashish Kumar Dwivedi, Prof. H. J Joshi, Rohit Raj, Prem Prakash Mishra, Mamta Kadhane, Bharati Mohabey
3rd Intershnational Conference on Multidisciplinary Research & Practice

Discussion:-In this paper discussion about the some failure mechanism about the
void slab . Like,
i. Shear strength
ii. Bending strength
iii. Deflection
iv. Fire resistance
v. Punching shear
vi. Cost comparison
vii. Behaviour under seismic load
Conclusion :-
Shear capacity of the voided slab is 72 to 90% of the solid slab.
The bending strength is same for Bubble Deck and for a solid deck and that the
stiffness of the Bubble Deck is slightly lower.
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 Deflection

The punching shear in void slab is very less about the 91% of the solid slab.
Overall cost of the voided slab is less compare with solid slab.

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 Aim

Analyse and design of voided post-tensioning flat slab by using ADAPT

2015.

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 Objectives
To analysis the voided post-tensioning flat slab using ADAPT 2015 along with different slab
systems i.e. Flat slab with RC beam, RC slab with RC beam, PT slab with drop panel and
PT slab without drop panel

To study effect of the column size, orientation and section in punching shear design

Manually design and software(ADAPT 2015) design of post tensioning flat slab.

To behaviour of the post tensioning flat slab with opening and without opening.

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 Post tensioning flat slab model

Slab size 28.50 m x 37 m

All four side 1 m cantilever slab
Column dim. 500mm x 500 mm
Column c/c spacing 8.8 m
FLOW OF WORK

TOPIC
SELECTION

LITERATURE
SURVEY

LEARN
SOFTWARE

PLAN
SELECTION 24

SOFTWARE
VALIDATION
 References
IS 1343-1980(Code of practice for Pre -stressed concrete ).
Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318-08) and Commentary.
Design Considerations for Reinforced Concrete Flat Slab Floor System, Harshal Deshpande, Radhika Joshi,
Prashant Bangar. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 5, Issue 12, December-
2014 59 ISSN 2229-5518 .
Analysis of Post-Tensioned Flat Slab by using SAFE,Shriraj S Malvade, P.J. Salunke-, International Journal
of Scientific Engineering and Applied Science (IJSEAS) Volume-3, Issue-3, March 2017 ISSN: 2395-3470
Strengthening of flat slabs with post-tensioning using anchorages by bonding Duarte M.V. Faria , Vlter
J.G. Lcio, A. Pinho Ramos, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculdade de Cincias e Tecnologia,
Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal.
Punching of flat slabs supported on rectangular columns J. Sagaseta a,, L. Tassinari b, M. Fernndez Ruiz
c, A. Muttoni University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom b University of Applied Sciences Western
Switzerland HES-SO-HEIG-VD, Yverdon les Bains, Switzerland.
SEISMIC PERFORMANCE OF POSTTENSIONED INTERIOR SLAB-COLUMN CONNECTIONS WITH AND
WITHOUT DROP PANEL, U. Prawatwong, C.H. Tandian, P. Warnitchai The 14th World Conference on
Earthquake Engineering October 12-17, 2008, Beijing, China.
POST TENSIONING BUILDING DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION ,Dr. Bijan O.Alami-,International edition
p.cm,ISBN 978-0-615-92941-5
Post tensioning concrete floor,Sami khan,Martin williams-, Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd ,Linacre House,
Jordan Hill, Oxford OX2 8DP.
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