- consist of five independent republics, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan and Tajikistan. THE FIVE (5) INDEPENDENT REPUBLICS OF CENTRAL ASIA - Main part of Central Asia; - Located in the heart of Central Asia; and - Country of historical and cultural tourism. - the country which had famous settlements of great dynasties of the past that unfortunately were mainly destroyed by conquerors or by severe nature. - the largest and economically developed country in Central Asia; - National traditions and culture of the Kazakhs can be attributed to the nomadic past of their ancestors. - the only Iranian-speaking state in Central Asia with its unique culture and traditions; - It is the place where two largest and most developed cities - Dushanbe and Khujand are located. - Over three-quarter of its territory is occupied by majestic mountains of Tien-Shan and Pamir Alay; - still strong with its national traditions and nomadic customs. Uzbekistan Travel Destinations - one of the oldest cities of Uzbekistan and of the world, in the middle of the first century BC; - it was known under the name of Marakanda and later known as Afrosiab. - known as a museum city under the open sky; - It existed as a town for about 900 years - located in the western part of the Ferghana Valley, one of the ancient cities of Uzbekistan; - The town was important trade center on the Silk Road and in the XIII century, like most Central Asian cities were destroyed by the Mongols