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PRODUCTION
LOGGING
SCHOOL
Trac III Production Logs
• Background:
– Need to obtain production information from wells with
rod pumps
– Stabilized producing conditions
– Convey tools to the production zone, (rod string
blocked the production tubing)
– Enter the well in the tubing annulus
– Very small logging tools due to clearance constraints
• 7/8” diameter production logging tools
Trac III Production Logs
• Dynamic, producing (e.g., actual or "real-time")
conditions.
• Temperature log.
• Capacitance log.
• Radioactive tracer log.
• All logs can be run simultaneously during one trip
in the well.
• 5 1/2 inch casing and 2 7/8 inch tubing.
• 4 1/2 inch casing and 2 3/8 inch tubing.
Trac III Production Logs
• Positive monitoring of reservoir performance .
• Detailed, zone-by-zone, information.
• Changes in the down-hole conditions detected.
• Reevaluate marginal production wells.
• Rework watered-out or gassed-out wells.
• Recompletion of unproductive offset wells.
• Essential guidance for remedial-workover designs.
• Cost-effective well recompletions.
Trac III Production Logs
• Improved completion techniques for future wells.
• Immediate verification of perforation efficiency .
• Positive identification of the actual production
intervals.
• Confirmation of open hole log analysis and
assumptions used in the initial completion.
• Pinpoint mechanical problems.
Trac III Production Logs
Document baseline production profile for future reference.
Optimize pump placement.
Discover unwanted water sources for remedial procedures.
Correlate production results with injection profiles for
sweep efficiency of floods.
Confirm engineering and geological assumptions and
analysis.
Trac III Production Logs
Verify stimulation job effectiveness and techniques.
Plan accurate placement of mechanical isolation tools
(bridge plugs and packers.)
Locate thief zones and undesirable cross-flows.
Real-time snap shot of production well.
TRAC III
PRODUCTION LOGS
TRAC-III Logs:
A. Annulus Logging with 7/8” O.D. Tools.
B. Flowing Wells
C. “Y” Tool & Submersible Pump (7/8” Tools).
D. Memory PLT (Horizontal Applications).
Annulus TRAC-III Production Logging With 7/8” O.D. Tools
Tracer Velocities
Temperature Logs
Collar Locator
Gamma Ray
Capacitance
Pressure
Caliper
Annulus Logging Candidates
•Pull Tubing
•Remove Anchor
•Set Pump 100’ above Perfs
•Dual Completion Flange
•Small Pumping Tee
•Slimline Stuffing Box
•Remove Bridal Guard
•Vertical Clearance Above
Annulus Opening
Dual Completion Flange
Top View
Side View
Hand Packoffs
Dual Head
Configured
&
Pump Is Engaged
4.5” Casing & 2.375” Tubing
•Fluid Identification
•Calibrate between water and gas.
•Capacitance VS. Density Tool
Tracer Velocities
Diameter
Log Interpretation Caliper Log
Temperature Logs
Crossflow Check
http://www.cardinalsurveys.com
Merged
Log
TRAC-III Below Submersible Pump
Y-Tool Assembly
Prevents Used to
fluids from retrieve plug
being from Y-tool.
circulated
by pump.
Memory PLT
•Horizontal wells are the primary application in the Permian Basin.
•No real time feedback allowing procedure modification to
maximize information.
•Most wellbore events in producers are not continuous. Your
economics must reflect the possibility of multiple runs to
accomplish some test objectives.
•Most companies that have access to memory tools do not consider
production logging a core business.
•Great weapon, for the right battle!
TRAC III PRODUCTION LOG
PRODUCTION
LOGGING
SCHOOL
CARDINAL SURVEYS COMPANY
Eliminate the
Guesswork!
TRAC III PRODUCTION LOG
The End