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DATA

COMMUNICATION

Lecture-5
Recap of Lecture 4

Standards
Standard Organizations
Line Configuration
Categories of Line Configuration
Overview of Lecture 5

Topology
Categories of Topologies
Transmission Modes
Topology
“The Topology is the geometric
representation of the relationship
of the links and linking devices”
OR
“Topology defines physical or
logical arrangement of links in a
Network”
Categories of Topology

Topology

Mesh Star Tree Bus Ring


Mesh Topology
Links and Ports in Mesh
Topology

Number of Links required to


connect ‘n’ devices: n(n-1)/2

Number of I/O Ports: n-1


Links and Ports in Mesh
Topology
In figure above, we have 5 Nodes,
therefore:
– No. of Links= 5(5-1)/2 = 10

– No. of I/O Ports= 5-1 = 4


Star Topology
Tree Topology
Bus Topology
Summary

Topology
Categories of Topologies
Suggested Reading

 Section 2.2 “Data Communications and


Networking” 2nd Edition by Behrouz A.
Forouzan

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