You are on page 1of 12

1

INTRODUCTION TO
ECONOMICS FOR BUSINESS
Topic1-1

OEEM5013 Economics for Business


How is Economics for Business
2
Useful?
 Applies economic tools and
techniques to business and
administrative decision making.

OEEM5013
How is Economics for Business
3
Useful?
 Helps managers recognize how
economic forces affect organization.
 Describes the economic consequences
of managerial behavior.
 Links economic concepts with
quantitative methods to develop vital
tools for managerial decision making.
OEEM5013
How is Economics for Business
4
Useful?

OEEM5013
How is Economics for Business
5
Useful?
 Identifies ways to efficiently achieve
goals.
e.g. Identifies pricing and production
strategies.
 In short, help managers arrive at
operating rules that helps in the
efficient use of scarce human and
capital resources.
OEEM5013
How is Economics for Business
6
Useful?
 To establish appropriate decision rules,
managers must understand the economic
environment in which they operate
 Economics for business can be used to
understand logic of company, consumer,
and government decisions.

OEEM5013
Firm
7

 Business/economic entities.
 A useful and legal device for
producing and distributing goods
and services.

OEEM5013
Firm
8

 Business enterprise represents a series of


contractual relationship that specify the
rights and responsibilities of various
parties
 In the simplest version, primary goal is
Profit Maximization
 In more complete model, the primary
goal is long-term expected value
maximization (i.e present value of
Expected Future Profits)
OEEM5013
The Corporation is a Legal Device
9

OEEM5013
Constraints of the Firm
10

 Resource scarcity.
 Technology.
 Contractual obligation
 Laws and Regulation

OEEM5013
Role of Business in Society
11

 Why Firms Exist


Business is useful in satisfying
consumer wants.
Business contributes to social welfare

 Social Responsibility of Business


Serve customers.
Provide employment opportunities.
Obey laws and regulations.

OEEM5013
Value Maximization is a Complex Process
12

OEEM5013

You might also like