Kamdhenu Bio-CNG Pvt. Ltd.

Promoters-
N Karti
Pankaj K Singh
Sahdev Saran
Sandeep
Project Brief

Bio_CNG(300
Product_1 Kg/day)
Organic manure(
Product_2 3900 kg/day)

Project cost Rs 1.7 Crs

Project Location Bikaner(Rajasthan)

What is Bio Gas
• Biogas is the gas that is the product of the digestion of organic materials
under anaerobic conditions. Substrates such as manure, sewage sludge,
municipal solid waste, biodegradable wastes or feedstock are transformed into
methane and carbon dioxide.

• Typical composition of biogas

• 50-75 % Methane, CH4
• 25-50 % Carbon dioxide, CO2
• 0-10* % Nitrogen, N2
• 0-1 % Hydrogen, H2
• 0-3 % Hydrogen sulphide, H2S
• 0-2* % Oxygen, O2

The process of anaerobic digestion is done by methane bacteria.

Bio-CNG

• Purified Biogas is called Bio CNG

• Bio CNG is Renewable Natural Gas
• Bio CNG is exactly similar to Natural Gas in
composition andproperties
• It is a direct replacement of NG and for applications
of LPG
Business opportunity

UoM Petrol CNG

Price Rs/Litre(Rs/kg) 75 55
Differential cost of
car Rs 55000

Mileage Km/litre(km/kg) 17.7 25

Running cost Rs/km 4.24 2.20

Time to Breakeven km 26997

Savings 1.08
0.55 (NPV of
Driven for 80000 savings @10%
Km in 7 years)
Production Process Flow

Bio Gas
production Bio gas
Bio gas Bio gas
Cow dung in Bio Bottling
purification compression
digestor Plant
tank

Material ratios Unit Value Source:

Raw material to Bio gas ratio kg/Nm3 20 BGFP-Abohar Punjab

Compressed Bio gas to Bio gas ratio kg/NM3 0.385 BGFP-Abohar Punjab
Cow dung to Bio-CNG ratio kg/kg 51.9 BGFP-Abohar Punjab
Density of Bio gas Kg/NM3 0.71 BGFP-Abohar Punjab
Slurry per kg of Raw material Litre/kg 0.92 BGFP-Abohar Punjab
Production Process Flow
Sample Picture
Cost Benefit Analysis

Cost Revenue
Unit(Rs/kg of Cost Unit(Rs/kg of Price
Parameter Parameter
Bio-CNG) CNG)
Cow dung Rs/kg 25.97 Bio-CNG Rs/kg 55

Power Rs/kg 2.01 Organic manure Rs/kg 64.94(5 Rs/kg)

Depreciation Rs/kg 7.75 Total Rs/kg 119.94

Labour cost Rs/kg 10.72

Total PAT is 32.88 lacs per annum
Interest Rs/kg 13.03
Assumptions :
Principal paid Rs/kg 15.76
Cow dung required- 15600 kg/day
Miscellaneous Rs/kg 6.49 Plant capacity – 300 kg/day
Organic Manure- 3900 Kg/day
Total cost Rs/kg 81.75 Project cost- 1.7 Crs
Bio-CNG price – 37 Rs/kg
NPV@10% is 52 Lacs Organic manure price- 5 Rs/kg
NPV@12% is 39 Lacs Interest rate- 12%
Tax rate -30%
Marketing Plan

Target segment

• Vehicle owners having vehicle which can run up on

CNG
• Nature of interest due to low cost of Bio-CNG as
compared to petrol and normal CNG

Channel

For registered customers

Comparitive Analysis of different fuels
Comparison of Gaseous Emissions for Heavy Vehicles (Bus) in g/km

CO Hydro Carbons NOX CO2 Particles

Diesel 0.2 0.4 9.73 1053 0.1
Natural 0.4 0.6 1.1 524 0.022
gas
Biogas 0.08 0.35 5.44 223 0.015

Source: A report on biogas technology and biogas use in Sweden, Traffic

and Public Transport Authority, City of Gothenburg, November
2000.Benefits of Biogas
Implementation Plan
Activities
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6
Project Conceptualisation
and ordering of
equipments
Design Drawing

Civil Work

Supply

Erection & Commissioning

Sustainability

Economic

• Fuel import to reduce

• Cost efficiency

Social

• Employment in rural locations

Environment

• Less noxious gases

Sustainability

• Reducing the emission of methane which is also a green house gas

• Establishing a decentralised energy supply
• Providing high quality fertilizers
• Reducing unpleasant local odours
• Strengthening regional economies and creating added value
• Fostering energy independence
Patents

• Cow urine distillate has bioenhancing activity for Rifampicin, the front-line
anti-tubercular drug used against tuberculosis, increasing its action up to
sevenfold against Escherichia coli, and up to 11-fold against Gram-positive
bacteria. Cow urine distillate enhances the transport of antibiotics, e.g.,
Rifampicin, Tetracycline, and Ampicillin, across the gut wall as well as
across artificial membranes. Transport enhancement varies from
approximately twofold to sevenfold.
Available from:
http://www.patentstorm.us/patents/6896907/description.html [last accessed
2010Sep 2]
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3117312/
Patents

An anti-cancer drug extracted from cow urine and developed by Go Vigyan Anusandhan Kendra
has got a third US patent for its anti-genotoxicity properties.

The same extract, developed by Go Vigyan Anusandhan Kendra, had earlier got the US patent as a
bio- enhancer with antibiotics and anti-cancer drugs.

Research for the drug, whose brand name is 'Kamdhenu Ark', was carried out jointly by the
Kendra and National Environmental Engineer Research Institute (NEERI), Tapan Chakraborty,
Acting Director of NEERI, said while giving details about the patent received recently.

The research found that Re-distilled Cow Urine Distillate (RCUD) was useful for protecting and
repairing DNA from oxidative damage, Chakraborty and Sunil Mansinghka of Kendra told
reporters here on Wednesday.

Oxidative DNA damage is a leading cause of ageing, cancer and other diseases.
RCUD works against genotoxicity, a harmful action on a cell's genetic material, they said, adding
research has strengthened the efficacy of kamdhenu ark as anti-cancer drug.

The research was carried out on three patients, two of them having throat and uterus cancer,
Mansinghka said.
Some Bio-CNG projects
Some Bio-CNG projects
Thank You
Comparitive Analysis of different fuels
Comparison of Gaseous Emissions for Heavy Vehicles (Bus) in g/km

CO Hydro Carbons NOX CO2 Particles

Diesel 0.2 0.4 9.73 1053 0.1
Natural 0.4 0.6 1.1 524 0.022
gas
Biogas 0.08 0.35 5.44 223 0.015

Source: A report on biogas technology and biogas use in Sweden, Traffic

and Public Transport Authority, City of Gothenburg, November
2000.Benefits of Biogas